电气专业英语

发电厂：powerplant组态：configuration补偿电缆：buildingoutcable电缆敷设：cablelaying热继电器：thermorelay配电：distribution就地：on-site电磁阀：electrovalve铠装电缆：armoredcable校验：checkout冗余：redundancy熔断器：fusiblecutout固态电路：solid-statecircuit电缆桥架：cablecranespanstructure分散控制系统DCS：DistributedControlSystem数据采集系统（DAS）：DataAcquisitionSystem模拟量控制系统（MCS）：MimesisControlSystem顺序控制系统（SCS）：SequencesControlSystem操作员站（OS）：operatorstation工程师站（ES）:engineerstation盘、箱、柜、台：panel、box、cabinet、board联锁：interlock可编程控制器（PLC）：programmablelogiccontroller施工图：executiondrawing竣工图：completiondrawing防爆：explosionproof变送器：transmitter变频器：frequencyconverter双金属温度计：bimetallicthermometer热电偶：thermocouple热电阻（RTD）:ResistiveThermalDetector保护套管：adapterpipe差压：differentialpressure仪表盘：instrumentpanel电磁流量计：electromagnetismflowmeter密度计：densimeter电磁波：electromagneticwave排放：sluice锅炉：boiler进线：incomingline母线：busline（工作）变压器：（main）transformer直流：directcurrent手轮：handwheel控制回路：controlcircuit减压阀：reducingvalve二线制（三线制）：twowiresystem（threewiresystem）电磁制动：electromagneticbraking人机界面：humanmachineinterface机组：machineshop端子排：groupterminalblock接地：connecttoearth（earthing）屏蔽：screen（shield）自诊断：selfdiagnostics电池失效：battery’soutofwork高（低）电平：high（low）level耦合：complexcoupling电除尘器：electrostaticdustcatcher闭锁：lock-out(closure)历史数据的存储和检索（HSR）:SavingandRetrievaloftheHistorydata消防：fireprotection电磁干扰：electromagnetinterference循环冗余校验（CRC）:cyclicredundancycheckout烟气脱硫:fluegasdesulfurization脱硫岛:desulfurizingisland环氧树脂:Epoxyresin化学耗氧量:chemicconsumptionofoxygen电导率:Conductanceratio破碎机:Crushingmachine湿式球磨机:Wetballcrusher阻燃聚丙稀：Flameretardingpolypropylene水力漩流器：hydrocyclone真空皮带脱水机：Vacuumbeltfilter鳞片树脂内衬flakeresinousliner硫化:sulfidation氧化风机:Oxidizingfan真空泵:Vacuumpump6KV公用配电屏6kvstationboard6KV配电屏6kvunitboardZ型拉筋zig-zagrod安培A:ampere氨ammonia按钮pushbutton按钮pushbutton按钮触点pushcontact按时间顺序的chronological半导体semiconductor半径的、辐射状的radial饱和水saturatedwater保护和跳闸protectionandtrip报警器annunciator备用back-up备用provision备用reserve比特、位bit闭环closedloop避雷器surgediverter变电站substation变送器converter变送器transmitter变压器transformer并网synchronization并行接口parallelinterface波特率baudrate不导电的、绝缘的dielectric不断电电源Uninterruptiblepowersupply(UPS)不连续的discrete采样器pick-ups操作机构mechanism操作台thefrontpedestal侧墙sidewall测试仪表instrument叉型叶根multiforkroot长久的permanent长期停机prolongoutage厂环plant-loop厂用变unittransformer超导体superconductor超高压EHV:extra-highvoltage成组的、成批的batch持续时间duration尺寸dimension充电器charger冲动式汽轮机impulseturbine冲击耐受电压impulsewithstandvoltage除盐水demineralizedwater除氧器deaeratorD.A传送、运输transport串（行接）口serialinterface串行存取serialaccess吹灰器sootblower吹扫blow/purge垂直的Vertical磁场作用theactionofamagneticfield磁导率permeability次烟煤subbituminous枞树形叶根fir-treeroot错误检验和恢复errorcheckingandrecovery错误指示器errordetector大规模集成电路largescaleintegratecircuit大修overhaul单向流动single-flow氮nitrogen导纳conductance导体conductor导叶Vane低压厂用变sub-distributiontransformer低压缸lowpressurecylinder/casing(LP)点火light/ignite点火器igniter电厂powerplant电磁Solenoid电导率conductibility电动操纵的motor-operated电动机控制中心MMC:motorcontrolcenter电动机启动装置motorstarter电动液压的electro-hydraulic电感电流inductivecurrent电抗reactance电缆cable电流互感器CT:currenttransformer电气设备electricalequipment/apparatus电容capacitance电容电流capacitivecurrent电容器capacitor电枢armature电网grid电网network电涡流式检测器eddycurrentproximitydetector电压互感器PT:potential/voltagetransformer电压转换器electricpressureconverter电压自由触点voltfreecontact电源powersupplies电站（水）powerstation电阻resistance吊耳lug调节、调制Modulation调速器governor调制解调modulation-demodulation顶点apex顶棚管rooftube定位orientation定子stator定子机座statorframe动稳定dynamicstability动叶片movingblades/blading独立存在的autonomous独立的freestanding端子、接线柱instrumentterminal端子箱、出线盒terminalbox断路器circuitbreaker锻造casting对称度symmetry对流烟道convectionpass多功能处理器MultiFunctionProcess(MFP)多项式orderpolynomial额定负荷ECR:economiccontinuousrating二极管diode二进制单元binarycell二进制的binary二进制计数器binarycounter发电机generator发光二极管LED反动式汽轮机reactionturbine反馈feedback反相显示reversevideo沸腾boil分辨率resolution分层（级）的hierarchical分隔墙divisionwall分接头tap分接头绕组tappingwinding分散控制系统distributecontrolsystem(DCS)分析基airdry分压器diverter粉状燃料groundcoal/pulverizedfuel风道duct风箱windbox伏特V:volt符号字符character幅度amplitude辅助的auxiliary负压燃烧suctionfiring附属部分annex复制的、备用的duplicate副励磁机pilotexciter改造alteration干式电缆dry-corecable干燥基dry感抗inductance感应的inductive高级的、先进的sophisticated高压缸highpressurecylinder/casing(HP)隔板diaphragm隔间bay隔离开关disconnecter给煤机coalfeeder给煤机转速信号feederspeed跟随shadow工程单位engineeringunit工业分析proximateanalysis工业锅炉industrialboiler公差tolerance公用锅炉utilityboiler公用系统commonservicesystem鼓风机forceddraftfan固定碳fixedcarbon关合电流makingcurrent管板tubesheet管道pipe管排tubebundle管形的tubular管子tube管座tubeseat光电photo-electric光洁度finish硅silicon锅炉boiler/steamgenerator锅炉自动控制AutomaticBoilerControls过程处理单元ProcessControlUnit(PCU)过冷水subcooledwater过量空气excessair过热器superheater毫伏millivolt褐煤browncoal/lignite横向的transverse后端、末端rearend户内的indoor滑环Slipping化石燃料fossilfuel还原气氛reducingcondition/atmosphere环状的annular灰分ash挥发分volatile机柜cubical机座frame级间漏汽interstageleakage集控室centralcontrolroom(CCR)记录、日志log架空的overhead架空输电线overheadtransmissionline间隙clearance兼容性、相容性compatibility监测monitoring监督管理supervise监控方式monitormode监控器monitor/monitorunit减温器Attemperator检验calibration交流电alternatingcurrent接口inte