高考高频词语和熟词生义的总结

高考高频词语和熟词生义的总结A1．absent(熟义：adj．缺席的)Helookedatmeinallabsentway．(adj．茫然的，恍惚的)2．abuse(熟义：v．滥用；漫骂)Sheisquiteasuccessfulcareerwoman，butactuallyshe'smuchabusedathome．(v．虐待)4．ache(熟义：v．＆n．疼痛)Hewasachingforhome．(v．渴望)5.act(熟义：V．＆n．行动)lttakesacoupleofminutesforthedrugtoact．(vi．起作用)6．address(熟义：n．地址v．写地址)Itissaidthatourheadmasterwilladdressthemeeting．(vt．向……发表演说；直接向…,一说话)8.against(熟义：prep．逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰)Thepicturelooksniceagainstthewhitewall．(prep．映衬)9.age(熟义：n．年龄)Worryagedhimrapidly．(v．(使)变老)10.air(熟义：n．空气)Don’tairyourtroublestoooften．(V．抒发；倾诉；播送)Terewasacomfortableairaboutherroom．(n．样子，神态，气氛)11.alone(熟义：adv．单独地，一个人地)Shealonewasabletoanswerthequestion．(adv．仅仅，只有)12．amount(熟义：n．量)Thecostamountedto$200．(v．(to)共计，达到)Whatyouhavesaidamountstoaplainrefusal．(v．相当于)13．announce(熟义：宣布)Awarmsunshineannouncesthecomingofspring．(vt．显示，预告)14．appreciate(熟义：v．欣赏；感激；感谢)IappreciatethatImaybewrong．(V．意识到(realize))15．attend(熟义：v．出席；参加)Thenurseattendedtohimdayandnight．(v．看护；治疗；陪同)16．accompany(熟义：vt．陪伴；伴奏)Strongwindsaccompaniedtheheavyrain．(v．伴随)17．allow(熟义：v．允许)Thisdietallowsyouoneglassofwineaday．(vt．使可能)18．approach(熟义：vt．靠近；接近)Iapproachedhimaboutfillingthemanager'sjob．(v．接洽；建议；要求)19.available(熟义：adj．可得到的；可找到的)Theworthyprofessorisnowavailable．(adj．(人)有空的)B20．become(熟义：v．变得，变成)Hernewhatcertainlybecomesher．(vt．适于，适合)21．behavior(熟义：n．举止；行为)Thebehavior0fthiscomputerismoderatelygood．(n．性能，特点)22．blank(熟义：adj．空白的n．空白)Thestrangerreturnedmygreetingwithablanklook．(adj．没表情的；空虚的；没兴趣的)IcallnotthinkwhereI'veleftmyumbrella；mymind'sacompleteblank!(n．记忆中的空白，遗忘)23．blue(熟义：adj．＆n．蓝色)Hissongsalwaysmakemefeelblue．(adj．忧伤的)24.bare(adj．熟义：裸露的)Helikestobarehisheart／soulwithhisclosefriends．(vt．向某人袒露心声)25．bear(熟义：vt．忍受；容忍)Hewasbadlywoundedinthewarandstillbearsthesears．(v．显示；带有)26．bound(熟义：a由．一定会)Idon'tlikebeingdesk—boundallday．(adj．受…约束的)C27．cause(熟义：v．致使)Wearestrugglingforrevolutionarycause．(n．事业)28．celebrate(熟义：vt．庆祝)Hecelebratedherforhercourage．(vt．称颂，赞扬)29．climate(熟义：n．气候)Theculturalclimatehereissomehowalittleupsetting．(n．风气；思潮；倾向)30．cloudy(熟义：adj．阴的，多云的)Whodidisstillremainscloudy．(adj．不明朗的，不清晰的)31．coach(熟义：n．教练)ShecoachedmeinEnglish．(v．辅导，指导)32．count(熟义：n．&v．计算，数)(1)Thereare10peopleintheclassroomcountingtwoteachers．(vt．包括)(2)Itisnothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyoureadthatcounts．(vt．有价值，重要)(3)Shewascountedamongthegreatestdancers．(vt．以为，视为)33．couple(熟义：n．一对，一双；一对夫妇或情侣)Thediningcarwascoupledontothelastcoach．(v．联合，连接)34．course(熟义：n．课程；过程)Themaincoursewasavegetablestew．(n．一道菜)35．cross(熟义：v．跨越，横穿n．十字)Don'tbecrosswithhim——afterall，hemeanttohelp．(adj．生气的)36．case(熟义：n．情况；状况)Therearethreecasesoffeverinschool．(n．病例；案例)37．casual(熟义：adj．偶然的；随意的)Hewasemployedasacasuallaborer．(adj．临时的)38．cater(熟义：v．为社交活动提供饮食；承办酒席)TVmustcaterformanydifferenttastes．(v．满足需要；迎合)39．challenge(熟义：v．挑战)Ichallengedhimtoagameofchess(v．强烈建议某人干某事)40．chance(熟义：n．机会)Shechancedtobeinwhenhecalled．(V．碰巧)41．charge(熟义：v．索价，收费；指控；控告)MotherchargedAlicetotakegoodcareofthebaby’．(V。赋予…责任或义务)42．clean(熟义：adj．干净的)Icleanforgotaboutn(adv．彻底地；完全地)43．consume(熟义：vt．消耗；消费)Thefiresoonconsumedtheoldwoodenbuildingsintheneighborhood．(Vt．烧毁；毁灭)D44．damage(熟义：v．&n．损坏)Hechimed$7000damagesfromthetaxicompany．(n．赔偿金(复数)=compensation)45．dawn(熟义：n拂晓v．破晓，天亮)Thetruthbegantodawnonhim．(v．开始明白)46．desert(熟义：n．沙漠)Hedesertedhiswifeandchildrenandwentabroad．(V．抛弃，离弃)47．develop(熟义：v．发展；开发；研制)Didyouhavethefilmsdeveloped?(v：冲印)developadisease／ahabit(v．逐渐形成)sureenough，mostoftheplantsdevelopedthedisease(vt．患病；出现问题)48．difficult(熟义：adj．困难的)(adj.难以取悦的，不易满足的)49．dismiss．(熟义：v．解雇，开除)Hejustlaughedanddismissedmysuggestionasunrealistic．(v．拒绝考虑(某观点等))50．drive(熟义：v．驾驶)Hungerdrovehertosteal．(V．迫使某人(做不好或不快的事))51．divorce(熟义：v．与某人离婚)Youcann’tdivorcesciencefromethicalquestions．(v．使分离；使脱离)52．draw(熟义：v．画；拖；拉)Whatmoralarewetodrawfromthestory?(v．获得，取得，推断出)E53．engage(熟义：、rt．从事)Apersonalcomputerengageshisinterestnow．(vt吸引)54．excue(熟义：n．借口v．原谅)Hewasexcusedfrompianopractice．(v．免除某人的职责)55．express(熟义：v．表达)Hisexpresswishwasthatyoushouldcomeherebyair．(adj．明确的)Isthereanexpressfrom№njingtoShahgllai?(n．快车)56．encourage(熟义:vt．鼓励；激励)Goodhealthencouragesclearthinking．(v．促进，助长，刺激)57．escape(熟义：v．逃跑；逃脱)Hisnameescapesmeforthemoment．(v．被忘掉；被忽视)58．explode(熟义：v．爆炸爆裂)I'mabouttoexplode!Hebrokemyviolin．(v．勃然大怒；大发雷霆)59．exploit(熟义:V．开发；开采；剥削)Youmustexploiteveryopportunitytolearnnewthings．(v．利用)F60．fail(熟义：v．失败)Ourwatersupplyfailed．(v．不足；缺乏)Heisfailinginhealth．／Hishealthisfailing．(v．衰退，衰弱)Hefailedtolendherahand．(v．未能)Wordsfailedhim．(vt．使失望；有负于)61．fill(熟义：v．填满)Hisanswerdidnotfillourneed．(vt．满足)62．fine(熟义：adj．美好的，很棒的，晴朗的)There'safinedistinctionbetweenthemeaningsofthetwowords．(adj．微妙的)’Themanwillgetafineifheparksthecarthere．(n．罚款)63．fond(熟义：adj.自由的，喜欢的；慈爱的；深情的)Fondparentswillspoiltheirchild．(adj．溺爱的)64．force(熟义：vt．强迫)Thepolicemanforcedtheknifefromthecriminal'shand．(vt．夺取)65．foreign(熟义：adj．外国的；外交的)Thesubjectisforeigntome．(adj．不熟悉的)Tellingliesisforeigntohernature．(adj．和……格格不人)66．form．(熟义：vt．形成)Icallnotformanopinionaboutit．(vt．想出)67．freeze(熟义：v．结冰，凝固)Freeze!OrI'llshoot．(v．不许动)68．fly(熟义：v．飞；飞翔；飞彤n．苍蝇)Thechildrenfl