2018天津中考-英语-任务型阅读-专项练习-内部使用-打印版

2018天津中考英语专项练习针对性训练之（任务阅读）已编辑好A4打印七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)根据短文内容完成句子。Theweathergetscolder,daysgetshorterandtheleaveschangecolourandfalloffthetrees.Soon,winterishere.Snowcoverstheground.Peopleliveinwarmhousesandwearheavycoatsoutside.Ourfoodcomesfromstores,butwhathappenstothebirds?Birdsdomanydifferent,amazingthingstogetthroughthewinter.Someofthemmigrate.Thismeanstheytraveltootherplaces,wheretheweatheriswarmer,orwheretheycanfindfood.Manybirdsmigrateintheautumn.Sometravelinlargegroups,becausethetripcanbedangerous.Forexample,geese(鹅)flyinnoisyV-shapedgroups.Otherkindsofbirdsflyalone.Howdotheyknowwhenitistimetoleaveforthewinter?Scientistsarestillstudyingthis.Manyscientiststhinkmigrationispartofayearlycycle(周期)ofchangesthatabirdgoesthrough.Thecycleiscontrolledbychangesintheamountofdaylightandtheweather.Birdscanflyverylongdistances(距离).Forexample,theArctictern(北极雁)livesclosetotheNorthPole(地极)inthesummer.Intheautumn,itfliessouth,allthewaytotheSouthPole.EachspringitreturnstotheNorthPole.Mostbirdsmigrateshorterdistances.Doyouknowhowtheyfindtheirwaytothesameplaceeachyear?Birdsusethesun,moonandstarsfordirection.76.Birdsmigratetofindbetter__________.77.Geesetravelin__________.78.Birdsknowwhentomigratefromthe__________.79.TheArcticternstravelthe__________distance.80.Birdsusethe__________tofindtheirwayhome.七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。WearethemostsuccessfultrainingcenterinChina.NowwearelookingforateacherforourTianjincenter.Ourstudentsarealladultsandourclassesaresmall.BasicInformationorDescription:●Onlyonepersonisneeded.Youmustbeundertheageof55,fromtheUSA,Canada,theUKorAustralia.Abachelor’sdegree(学士学位)ispreferred.●LengthofContract(合同期限):1year●Pay:RMB5,500amonth●Duties:TeachstudentsEnglish.Teachersareencouragedtobecreativeintheirlessonsandactivities.●Housing:Weprovideasingleroomwithakitchenandatoilet(厕所).Ifyouwanttofindahousebyyourself,wecangiveyouRMB1,500everymonthforthehousingallowance(津贴).●OtherBenefits(好处):Roundtripairtickets(uptoRMB8,000atmost).●HowtoApply(申请):E-mailyourresume(简历)[e-mail]’realreadyinChina,callmeat13482095362.76.Thecenterneedsapersonwhoisfrom___________countries,suchastheUSA,Canada,UKorAustralia.77.Thepersonshouldworkherefor___________year(s).78.Ifthepersonfindsahousebyhimself,hewillget___________yuanmoreeachmonth.79.Thecentercanprovideasingleroomwith___________andatoilet.80.Thepersonwhowantstoapplymustsendhisresumeandarecentcolorphotoby___________.七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）请阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容将所给的句子补充完整。Note-takingisaskillthatcanhelpyoudowellinallyourschoolwork.Itcanmakeyouconfidentwhenyouarestudying.Butunluckily,moststudentsdon’tknowhowtotakenotes.Ifyourteacherwritesnotesontheblackboard,that’sgreat.Youcancopythemorwritedownthemostimportantfactsofallinclass.Differentteachersdothingsdifferently.Forexample,someteachersmayfocuson(关注)lotsofdatesandfactsinclass,buttheyonlywritetheimportantonesontheblackboard.Otherteachersmaynotwriteanythingdown,buttheymayrepeatthem.Don’ttrytowritedowneverywordinclass,oryoumightmisssomeimportantpoints.Somestudentsreallylearnbetterwiththehelpofthesenotes.Don’tbeafraidtoaskyourteachertorepeatwhatyou’remissed.Ifyourteacherspeakstoofastandyoucan’tfollowwhatheissaying,youcanaskhimafterclass.Comparingyournoteswithyourclassmates’canbegoodforyourlearning.Itcanalsohelpyouandyourclassmatescorrectsomemistakes.Goodnote-takingtakestime.Ifyoudecidetorecopyyournoteseveryevening,you’llsurelyhavelesstimetowatchTV.Butyou’llsavetimeinthecomingtest.76.Note-takingcanhelpyoudowellinallyourschoolworkand_________whenyouarestudying.77.Someteachersmayrepeattheimportantfactsinsteadof_________.78.Ifyoumisssomeimportantpointsorcan’tfollowyourteacherinclass,don’t_________toaskhimorjustcompareyournoteswithclassmates.79.Surely,youwill_________towatchTVifyoudecidetorecopyyournoteseveryevening.80.Thispassagemainlytellsstudentshowtheycan_________七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）根据短文内容，完成表格。Birdsalwaysprotectthemselvesbylisteningandwatchingout.Whenseen,theywillflyawayquickly.Birdsthatcannotflyareoftenabletoswimfast,orrunquickly.Somebirdsmakethemselveslookbiggerandmoredangerousbyfluffing(抖动)theirfeathers.Anotherimportantprotectionformanybirdsistheircolors.Theirfeathersoftenhavecolorsthatmatchthethingsaroundtheirnests(巢).Somebirdschangecolourswiththeseasons.Inwintertheyarewhitetomatchthesnow.Insummertheyarebrowntomatchtheground.Peoplesometimeskillbirdswithoutmeaningto.Whenpeoplecutdownforeststobuildhousesandfactories,theydestroythehomesandthefoodofbirds.Ifthebirdshavenowhereelsetogoandnothingtoeat,theywilldieout.Pollutionmaycausesomebirdstodie.Birdsthateatfishfrompollutedwaterwillgetsick.Thentheycannotlayhealthyeggs.Newbirdscan’tbeborn.Nowpeopleprotectbirdsbypassinglawstocontrol(控制)huntingandpollution,bysettingupsomespecialparkswhereallthebirdsaresafefromhunters,andbyteachingpeopletocareaboutbirdsratherthankillthem.请根据短文内容完成下面表格。Howdobirdsprotectthemselves*76.______________________________.*Byfluffingtheirfeathers.*77.________________________.Whydosomebirdsdie?*Peoplekillt