口语笔记-Lori

1.Goodafternoon,sir.2.Don’treadthesuggestedanswersinyourtextbooks.①Tworeasons:[1]Ifyoureadthesuggestedanswersfirst,theymightrestrainyourimagination.[2]Mostoftheanswersaretalkingaboutotherpeople.②Youcanreadthemlater,afteryougiveyourownanswers,compareyouranswerswiththesuggestedanswersinyourtextbooks.3.IELTSinterviewtakes11-14minutes.①Thistimeisquiteflexible.②ThepersonwhoisgoingtoaskyouquestionsintheIELTSinterviewcalledyourinterviewer.Youarethecandidate.③Youalsoseeataperecorderonthetablebetweenyoutwo.Theembassyofficialwillnotheartherecording.④IfthecandidatespeaksverygoodEnglish,veryfluently,theinterviewmightbeshorterthan11minutes.IfthecandidatespeaksverypoorEnglish,theinterviewmightbelonger.4.Interviewcanbedividedinto3mainsections.①Thestageoftheinterviewiscalledintroductionandinterview.[1]Thisstagetakesabout4-5minutes.[2]Exchangegreetings.[3]Introducehimself/herselftoyou.[4]Askyouquestions.Theinterviewerwillaskyoualotofquestionsaboutyourself,aboutyourpersonalinformation,yourstudy,educationalbackground,yourworkingexperiences,yourfamily,yourhometown,yourhobbies,yourinterests.②Thesecondstageoftheinterviewiscalledpersonallongtalk.[1]Thisparttakes3-4minutes.[2]Instage2,youaresupposedtokeeptalkingbyyourselfforquitealongtime.[3]Howlongdoyouhavetotalk?Youhavetokeeptalkingforbetween1and2minutesbyyourself.[4]Whatareyougoingtotalkabout?Youaregoingtotalkaboutthetopicprintedonacard.[5]Youwillgetapapercardwithatitleprintedonthetop.[6]Belowthetitle,youwillseesomesubtopics.[7]Inthesecondstageoftheinterview,youaresupposedtokeeptalkingaboutthetopicfor1-2minutes.[8]Beforeyoutalk,youhave1minutetothinkaboutwhatyouaregoingtosay.[9]Afteryoufinishyourtalk,theinterviewerwillaskyou1-2questionstoroundupstage2.[10]Adviceontakingnotes.Anylanguageyouarefamiliarwith.Youhavetowriteyournotesquickly.[11]Monologue（独白）.Shortpresentation.③Stage3iscalledtwowaydiscussion.[1]Theinterviewerwilldiscusswithyou1or2questions.[2]Youaregoingtodiscussthesametopicthatyouhavebeentalkingaboutinstage2.[3]Extensionofthestage2[4]Thequestionsinstage3willbemoreabstract,moregeneral,moredifficult.[5]Instage3,youdon’thavetokeeptalkinganymore.[6]Tokeeptalkinginstage3aswellasstage2.[7]Themoreyoukeeptalking,thelesslikelytheinterviewerwillbeabletoaskyoumorequestions.☆[8]Thestage3takesanother4-5minutes.④Attheendoftheinterview,justsaysomethinginapoliteway.5.Whyisitnotgoodideatogiveonewordanswers?①First,ifyouanswerthequestionswithonewordallthetime,ortoobriefly,theinterviewerwillnotbeabletoevaluateyourEnglish.②Thesecondreasonis,theinterviewerisahumanbeing,hewillnotfeelverycomfortableifyoualwaysanswerquestionswithoneword.6.Evenifaquestioncanbeansweredwithoneword,alwaystrytogivesomeadditionalinformationaftersayingthatoneword.Ontheotherhand,youdon’thavetogivealongspeech.①Whereareyoufrom?I’mfromChangchun,JilingProvince.It’sinthenortheastofChina.②Haveyoueverbeenabroad?No,Ihaven’tbeentoanyothercountriesbefore,butIhopetostudyinEngland.That’swhyIcomehere.③Whatdoyoudo?I’madoctor.Iworkinabighospital.④Whatdoyouliketodoinyoursparetime?Ilikereading,playingbasketball,andsoon.Iplaybasketballonceaweek.⑤Doyoulikeyourmajor?Yes,Ilikeitverymuch,Ihopetobecameamanagerinthefuture.⑥Areyoumarried?Yes,Igotmarriedfiveyearsago.⑦Doyouhaveanychildren?Yes,Ihavegotathree-yearolddaughter.7.MostwesternpeopleareverycuriousaboutChineseculture.8.Whatkindofquestionstheinterviewerwillaskyou?①Basedonyourapplicationform.②Youshouldbeveryfamiliarwithwhateveryouwroteinthisform.③Don'twriteanythingyouarenotabletotalkinthisform.9.WhatdoesyourChinesegivennamemean?10.Theinterviewerwillaskyourhometownhere.11.Stage1:Thedifferentaspectsofthequestions.Therearefourmajortopicstheinterviewermayaskyoutotalkaboutinstage1.①youreducationalbackground②youroccupation③yourhobbies④localcustomsorlocalcultureofyourhometown12.Describesomething,especiallyaprocess.Youshouldgiveyourinterviewerastepbystepcompletedescription.Bereadytodescribeanyprocessinvolvedinyourwork,yourstudy,orinyourfamilylife.13.Stage2:LongTalk①Whatdoyoudo?②Whatisyourmajor?③Whatareadoyouexplore?14.问题没听懂可以说：①Ibegyourpardon?（升调）②I’msorry?（升调）③Excuseme?（升调）④I'msorry,Ididn'tcatchyou/whatyousaid.⑤Ididn'tquitecatchyourquestion.⑥Wouldyoupleaserepeatthat?⑦Wouldyoupleasesaythatagain?15.问题中一个单词没有听懂可以说：①Whatdoyoumeanbytube?②Wouldyoupleaserephrasethat?16.Stage1①Educationbackground[1]Areyouastudentordoyouhaveajob?[2]Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyoureducationalbackground?[3]It'sagoodideatotalkaboutyoureducationalbackgroundintheorderoftime.[4]综合大学comprehensiveuniversity[5]被录取Iwasacceptedby…[6]主攻方向Iexploretheareaof…I例如：ImajorincomputerscienceandIexploretheareaofsoftwaredesign.IIImajorinsociologyandIexploretheareaoffamilyplanning.（计划生育）②Occupation[1]Myjobinvolvesseveralduties.IFirstIISecondIIIThird[2]Ireportto…sb，我的老板是…③Hobbies④Localcultureandlocalcustoms17.HowdoyoumakealongdistancecallontheICcardphone?①Firstofall,pickupthetelephonereceiver.②ThenyouinserttheICcardintotheslot,nextyouhavetowaitforthedialingtonewhileyoureadthedisplaysonthescreenwhichshowyousomemessagestoread.③Afterthat,youdialthen