苏教版六年级英语(上)6AUnit1第一单元短语、词汇、知识点梳理知识汇总知识归纳总结资料

1Unit1Theking’snewclothes知识点梳理一、短语积累1.theking’sclothes皇帝的新装2.longlongago很久以前3.oneday有一天4.twomen/women两个男人/女人5.likenewclothes喜欢新衣服6.make…for给……做7.visittheking拜访国王8.showsthtosbshowsbsth展示给……看9.tryonthesemagicclothes试穿这些魔力衣服10.clever/foolishpeople聪明/愚蠢的人alotof/lotsof/manypeople许多人11.walkthroughthecity步行穿过这座城市12.lookat看……13.inthestreet在街上14.shoutat向…..大喊15.alittleboy一个小男孩16.pointat指着17.laughat嘲笑18.inthenewclotheswearthenewclothes穿着新衣服wearyellow穿黄色的衣服19.fitwell很适合20.get…from从……得到21.cometomyparty来参加我的聚会22.athalfpastfour在四点半23.anAmericancowboy一个美国的西部牛仔24.aScottishman一个苏格兰男人25.wearjeans穿着牛仔裤wearakilt穿苏格兰短裙26.playagame/playgames做游戏，玩游戏27.tellastory/tellstories讲故事28.each/everystudent每一个学生29.sayonesentence说一个句子30.onthemountain在山上31.thenextsentence下一个句子32.livein居住在33.Bobby’sturn博比的机会34.What’snext?接下来呢？35.thinkhard冥思苦想36.haveto不得不，必须37.start…again重新开始38.intheforest在森林里39.infrontof在……前面40.bythehouse房子附近41.pickaflower/pickflowers摘一朵花42.beangry生气的43.pickup捡起，拾起44.givemeyourchild把你的孩子给我45.benicetoher（宾格）对她很好46.livewiththelion和狮子住在一起47.lookafter照顾48.turnintoaprince变成一个王子49.Whatbeautifulclothes!多漂亮的衣服啊！2二、重点句型、语法点拔1、therebe结构在一般过去时的各种句型转换：Therebe结构的组成：Therebe+名词短语+方位短语.(数量词+名词)(1)肯定句：e.g.:Longlongago,therewasaking./Therewerealotofpeopleinthestreet.(2)否定句：在be动词was或were后+not,some要改成any.e.g.:Thereweresomepeopleinthestreet.(否定句)Therewerenotanypeopleinthestreet.(3)一般疑问句及其肯定和否定回答：e.g.:A:Wasthereahouseonthemountain?B:Yes,therewas./No,therewasn’t.(4)有关therebe的特殊疑问句的问答：A1：Whatwasinfrontofthelion’shouse?(针对名词短语提问)B1:Thereweresomeflowers.A2:Howmanyhouseswerethereonthemountain?（针对数量词提问）B2:Therewasone.2、动词在一般过去时中的变化：a、be动词在一般过去时中的变化：was/were.其中Checkouttime中的circleandsay进行了重点操练。b、规则动词的一般过去时的四种变化：（1）直接+ed;（2）以不发音的e结尾+d;（3）辅音+y结尾的，变y为i，+ed;（4）末尾是辅音字母加一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再+ed。（其中后两种变化，教材中并没有出现。）3、有关动词过去式的变化：规则动词有：+ed:Unit1拜访visitvisited展示showshowed散步walkwalked3看looklooked喊,叫shoutshouted指着pointpointed大笑laughlaughed想要wantwanted采，摘;选pickpicked变为turnturned+d:Unit1喜欢likeliked居住livelived不规则动词有：Unit1是am,iswas是arewere可以cancould得到getgot说saysaid讲，叙述telltold4、规则动词过去式+ed的发音规律：清碰清读作/t/，浊碰浊读作/d/，元音之后要读/d/，/t//d/之后读/id/。5、字母组合ar的发音：/a:/。6、介词的用法：makenewclothesforyoutryonwalkbythehousewalkthroughthecityinhisnewclothesbenicetoherinthestreetlook/point/laugh/shoutatintheparkacardfrommygoodfriendMarkathalfpastfouronthemountainlookafterhimlivewiththelionintheforestinfrontofthelion’shouseturnintoaprince