韦小绿(解释版)

Unit1bell=warantebellum内战前的bellicose好战的belligerence好战性rebellion叛乱，反抗pac/peas=agree/peacepacify安慰，平定pacifist和平主义者pact协定，条约appease使平息，使满足hosp/host=host/guesthostage人质，抵押品hospice收容所，招待所hostel旅社，招待所inhospitable荒凉的，冷淡的am/im=toloveamicable友好的，友善的enamored迷恋的，倾心的inimical敌意的，有害的paramour情人，情妇crim=faultorcrime/accusationcriminology犯罪学，刑事学decriminalize使合法化incriminate控告，暗示..有罪recrimination反控，揭丑prob/prov=prove/proof/honesty/integrityapprobation认可，赞许disprove反驳，证明..虚假probity廉洁，正直reprobate恶棍，堕落的grav=heavy/weighty/seriousgravid怀孕的，妊娠的gravitas庄严，庄重gravitatevi被吸引gravity重力，庄严lev=lightalleviate减轻，缓和elevate提升，振奋leavening发酵，酵母levity多变，轻浮WordfromMythology&Historycicerone西塞罗，导游，向导hector赫克托耳，威吓hedonism享乐主义nestor内斯特，睿智长者spartan斯巴达，简朴自律的stentorian斯屯托耳，大嗓门stoic斯多葛，禁欲主义的sybaritic希巴利斯，奢侈的Unit2ag=do/go/lead/driveagitate煽动litigate对簿公堂prodigal浪子，挥霍synagogue犹太教堂ven/vent=comeadvent出现，基督降临provenance出处，起源venturesome冒险的，危险的venue审判地，事发地cap/cep/cip=take/seizereception接待，招待会incipient初期的，初始的perceptible可感的，看得见的susceptible易受影响的fin=end/boundaryaffinity吸引力，密切关系definitive决定性的，限定的infinitesimal极小的finite有限的jac/jec=throw/hurladjacent邻近的，conjecture推测，揣摩dejected沮丧的，灰心的trajectory轨道，弹道tract=drag/drawdetract贬低，转移protracted拖延retraction撤销，收回intractable棘手的，倔强的duc=toleadconducive有益的，有助于的deduction排除，推论induce诱导，引诱seduction诱惑，魅力sec/sequ=tofollowconsequential间接地，结果的execute执行，处死obsequious谄媚的，奉承的sequential连续的WordfromMythologyapollonian阿波罗，高尚的bacchanalian狂饮作乐的Delphic神谕的，含混不清的Dionysian狂欢的jovial朱庇特的，天性快乐的Olympian奥利匹亚，威严的venereal维纳斯，性交传染的Unit3ambi/amphi=onbothsides/aroundambiguous含混的，暧昧的ambient周围的，环绕的ambivalent有矛盾情感的amphitheater竞技场ep/epi=upon/besides/attachedto/over/outer/afterephemeral短暂的，一年生的epiphyte附生植物epitaph碑文，墓志铭epithet绰号，诨名hypo/hyp=under/beneath/down/belownormalhypochondriac忧郁症的hypocrisy虚伪，伪善hypothermia低体温症hypothetical爱猜想的therm/thermo=warmthermal热的，上升暖气流thermocline（海洋）温跃层thermocouple热电偶thermonuclear热核的poly=manypolychromatic多色的polyglot通数国语言的polymer聚合物polyphony复调音乐prim=firstprimal原始的，最初的primiparous初次分娩的primogeniture长子继承权primordial原始的，原生的hom/homo=same/similarhomonym同音异义词homogeneous均质的，齐次homologous同源的homophone同音异形字dis=apart/dotheoppositeof/depriveof/not/completelydiffraction衍射，绕射dissension纠纷，倾轧disseminate宣传，散布dissipate驱散，放荡LatinBorrowingsadhoc特别的，临时adhominem人身攻击alterego密友，至交defacto实际上的dejure法理上的expostfacto事后追溯的modusoperandi办事方式modusvivendi暂行办法Unit4vor=toeatcarnivorous肉食性的herbivorous草食性的omnivorous杂食性的voracious贪婪的，贪吃的carn=fleshcarnage大屠杀carnal肉体的，肉鱼的carnival狂欢节，谢肉节incarnation化身，转世cred=tobelievecredence信任，凭证creditable可信的，声誉好的credulity轻信，易受骗creed信条，教义fid=faithfulnessaffidavit宣誓书diffident羞怯的fiduciary受托人perfidy背信弃义curr/curs=torunconcurrent并发的cursory粗略的，草率的discursive离题的，无层次的precursor先驱，前导ped=footexpedient权宜之计expedite加快，促进impediment口吃，妨碍pedestrian行人，徒步的flect/flex=tobenddeflect使偏斜flexor屈肌genuflect屈服，跪拜inflection弯曲，变形post=after/behindposterior后部，臀部posthumous死后的，遗腹的postmodern后现代的postmortem验尸，死后的WordsfromMythologycalypso海中女神odyssey奥德赛，冒险palladium钯，守护神Penelope忠实妻子procrustean强求一致的protean变化多端的sibyl女巫，预言家siren塞壬，报警器Unit5mal=badmalevolent恶毒的，坏心肠的malicious恶毒的，蓄意的malign污蔑，中伤malnourished营养不良的cata=downcataclysm灾变，地震catacomb地下墓穴catalyst催化剂catatonic紧张症prot/proto=firstintime/firstformedprotagonist主角，主演protocol协议，草案protoplasm原生质，细胞质prototype原型ante=before/infrontofantechamber前厅，接待室antedate提前，早于实际antemeridiem上午anterior前面的，先前的orth/ortho=straight/right/trueorthodontics畸齿矫正学orthodox正统的人orthopedics矫形外科学orthography正字学rect=straight/rightrectitude正直，诚实rectify校正，整流rectilinear直的，直线的rector校长，教区长eu=well/good/trueeugenic优生学，良种的euphemism婉辞，委婉说法euphoria欣快，愉悦evangelism福音主义，狂热dys=bad/difficult/abnormaldysfunctional功能异常dyslexia阅读障碍dyspeptic消化不良dystrophy营养失调LatinBorrowingsafortiori更不必说aposteriori归纳的，经验的apriori先天的，先验的bonafide出于善意的carpediem及时行乐caveatemptor购者自慎corpusdelicti犯罪事实curriculumvitae履历，简历Unit6rog=toask/toproposeabrogate废止，取消arrogate冒称，霸占derogatory贬损的prerogative特权quis=toseek/obtaininquisition调查，裁判所perquisite额外津贴，赏赐acquisitive贪得无厌的requisition征用，申领ple=tofillcomplement补集，补角deplete耗尽，使衰竭implement工具，实施replete充满，贮满metr=measuremetric公制的，度量标准odometer里程表symmetrical匀称的，对称的tachometer转速计，流速计aud=hearauditor审计员，旁听生auditory听众，听觉的audition听觉，试音，试听inaudible听不见，不可闻son=sounddissonant刺耳的resonance共振，共鸣sonic音速的，声音的ultrasound超声波err=towander/tostrayaberrant异常的，越轨的errant周游的，走偏路erratic漂泊不定，古怪erroneous错误的ced/cess=togo/toproceedaccede应允，就任antecedent先驱的，祖先concession让步，退位，特许precedent先例，在先的WordsfromMythology&HistoryAugeanstable污秽腐败之所Croesus大富豪dragon'steeth争斗的根源Hades冥王哈迪斯lethargic嗜睡的Midastouch点石成金术Pyrrhicvictory代价大的胜利stygian幽暗的，地狱的Unit7vid/vis=seeing/sightvisage容貌，外表vis-a-vis面对面的，相向的visionary空想家，幻想的visitation探视，视察spic/spec=tolookat/beholdauspicious吉兆的，幸运的conspicuous显而易见的introspection反思，内省perspicacious有洞察力的voc/vok=speaking/calling/useofvoiceequivocate说模棱两可的话irrevocable不可挽回的provoke煽动，驱使vociferous喧嚣的，大声叫的phon=sound/voice/speechcacophony刺耳的声调phonetic语音的polyphonic多音的，复调的symphony交响乐cur=careforcurative药品，治疗的curator馆长，监护人procure取得，导致sinecure闲职，挂职peri=goingaroundsthperimeter周长，周界periodontal牙周的peripatetic逍遥的，漫游的peripheral外围的，次要的sent/sens=tofeelsensational轰