雅思小作文柱状图解析

TaskoneBarchart柱状图主体段写法•将图表中相似的趋势分别捏合成一段描述。•第一句：比较图表中相对比的两个部分的所有比例得出一个总体结论。•第二句以后：详细解释这一总体趋势。languageforcomparisonsPercentageofgirlandboystudentsinClassA•morethan/fewerthan1.Therearemoreboys(67%)thangirls(33%)inClassA.2.ClassAhasfewergilrsthanboys.3.BoystakeupmorepercentagethangirlsinClassA.makeup;accountfor;occupy...number/percentage•Thenumberofboysislarger/greater/higherthanthatofgirlsinClassA.•Thepercentageofboys(67%)islarger/greater/higherthanthatofgirls(33%)inClassA.•Thepercentageofboysislarger/greater/higherthanthatofgirlsinClassA(67%and33%respectively).outnumber/exceed/surpass/excel•BoysoutnumbergirlsinClassA.•ThenumberofboysexceedsthatofgirlsinClassA.•Therearealmost/nealy/roughlytwiceasmanyboysasgirlsinClassA.•ThechartbelowshowsinformationaboutHeartAttacksbyAgeandGenderinUSA.Summarisetheinformationbyselectingandreportingthemainfeatures,andmakecomparisonswhererelevant.Youshouldwriteatleast150words.Youshouldspendabout20minutesonthistask.•ThegraphshowshowageandgenderinfluencethefrequencyofheartattacksintheUS.•Lessthan6%ofallheartattacksoccurinthe29-44agegroup.Thenumberofwomenwhosufferheartattacksinthisgroupisnegligible-only3000peryear,comparedto123,000men.•Howevertheproportionofmenandwomenwithheartattacksrisesdramaticallybetween45and64,withoverhalfamillionperyear.Over420,000menayearinthisagegrouphaveheartattacks.Theincidenceamongstwomenincreases-womenhaveoneheartattackforeverythreemeninthisagegroup.•Overtheageof65,thenumberofmensufferingheartattacksonlyincreasesslightly.Howeverthereisahugeincreaseinthenumberofwomenwithheartattacks-theycompriseover40%ofallvictims.•Inconclusion,menaremorelikelytobethevictimsofheartattacksatallages,butwomenareincreasinglylikelyovertheageof65.ThegraphbelowshowsthedifferentmodesoftransportusedtotraveltoandfromworkinoneEuropeancityin1960,1980and2000.•Thegraphshowsthechangingpatternsincommutingbytrain,car,tubeorbusforcommutersinLondonintheyears1960,1980and2000.•Thenumberofpeopleusingtrainsatfirstrosefromjustunder20%in1960toabout26%in1980,butthenfellbacktoabout23%in2000.•Useofthetubehasbeenrelativelystable,fallingfromaround27%ofcommutersin1960to22%in1980,butclimbingbacktoreach25%by2000.Ontheotherhand,theuseofcarsincreasedsteadilyfromjustover5%in1960to23%in1980,reachingalmost40%by2000,whereasthepopularityofbuseshasdeclinedsince1960,fallingfromjustunder35%in1960to27%in1980andonly15%in2000.•Thegraphindicatesthegrowinguseofcarsforcommutingtoworkbetween1960-2000,andthecorrespondingdeclineinthepopularityofbusesfrombeingthemostpopularmodeoftransportin1960totheleastpopularin2000.ThegraphshowsoilproductioncapacityforseveralGulfcountriesbetween1990and2010.ThegraphshowsOilProductionCapacityinmillionsofbarrelsperdayforselectedGulfcountries.Thereareseveralfeaturesinthisgraph.Themostsignificantfeatureisthatoilproductionwillincreasesharplyinalmostallthecountriesshown.KuwaitandIraqarebothexpectedtodoubletheiroutputbetween1990and2010,withKuwait'sproductionrisingfrom1.8millionbarrelsperday(bpd)in1990to3.8in2010.Iranwillalsoincreaseitsoutputbyaslightlysmalleramount.Afterremainingsteadyat2.5millionbpdfrom1990to2000,theUAE'soutputisexpectedtoapproach4.0millionbpdin2010.OnlyQatar'sproductionispredictedtofall,backto0.8millionbpdafteraslightrisein2000.However,thegreatestincreasewillbefromSaudiArabia.In1990,itsoutputcapacityat8.5millionbpdexceededthecombinedproductionofIran,IraqandKuwait.Thisleadisexpectedtocontinuewitha75%increaseinproductionto14.5millionbpd2010.Insummary,whilemostofthecountriesareexpectedtoshowincreases,SaudiArabiawillmaintainandstrengthenitspositionasthemajorproducer.Thechartsbelowshowthemainreasonsforstudyamongstudentsofdifferentagegroupsandtheamountofsupporttheyreceivedfromemployers.•Theinformationgivenbythebarchartsisaboutthemajorcausesofstudyamongstudentsindifferentagegroupandtheamountofsupporttheyacquiredfromemployers.•Thefirstgraphshowsthatthereisagradualdecreaseinstudyforcareerreasonswithage.Nearly80%ofstudentsunder26years,studyfortheircareer.Thispercentagedeclinesby10%-20%everydecade.Only40%of40-49yearoldsand18%ofover49yearoldsarestudyingforcareerreasons.Conversely,thereareonly10%ofunder26yroldsstudyingoutofinterest.Thefigureincreasestillthebeginningofthefourthdecade,andincreasesinlateadulthood.However,70%ofover49yroldsstudyforinterest,about4timesasmanyasthatforcareer.•Thesecondgraphshowsthatemployersupportismaximum(about60%)fortheunder26yrstudents.Itdropsrapidlyto32%uptothethirddecadeoflife,andthenincreasesinlateadulthooduptoabout44%.Itisunclearwhetheremployersupportisonlyforcareer-focusedstudy,butthehighestlevelisforthosestudentswhomainlystudyforcareerpurposes.•Allinall,itiscleartoseethatthereisanobviousdifferenceinthedistributionofreasonsforstudyaccordingtoagegroupandmostemployerswouldliketogiveyoungerstaffmemberstimeoffandfeestocontinueacademicstudy.词汇总结•1.A比B多:outnumber/exceed/surpass/excel/bemorethan•2.A比B少:belessthan•3.A等于B:equal/parallel;bethesame•4.差距大的副词:clearly/considerably/obviously/greatly/apparently/evidently•5.差距小的副词marginally/slightly/slimly