2018届高考人教版英语一轮复习课件必修三unit 1

必修三Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld1.课前自测2.课堂学案词汇接龙课前自测Key:1.arrival;arrive2.agriculture;agricultural3.belief；believe4.energetic;energy5.sadness;sad;sadder;saddest6.beauty;beautiful;beautifully7.permit;permission;permitted8.independence;independent;dependence;dependent9.celebration;celebrate;celebrated;celebrity10.admire;admiration;admirable1._______(n.到来；到达)→_______(vi.到达；到来)2._______(n.农业；农艺)→_______(adj.农业的；农艺的)3._______(n.信任；信心；信仰)→_______(vt.&vi.相信；信任；信仰)4._______(adj.充满活力的；精力充沛的)→_______(n.精力；能量)5._____(n.悲哀；悲伤)→_____(adj.悲哀的；令人遗憾的)→______(adj.比较级)→______(adj.最高级)6._______(n.美；美人)→_______(adj.美丽的；美好的；漂亮的)→_______(adv.美丽地；出色地；完美地)7._______(vt.许可；准许；允许n.准许；许可证；执照)→_______(n.许可；允许)→_______(过去式/过去分词)8._______(n.独立；自主)→_______(adj.独立的；自主的)→_______(n.依赖；依靠)→_______(adj.依赖的；依靠的)9._______〔n.庆祝；祝贺；庆祝会(仪式)〕→_______(vt.&vi.庆祝；歌颂)→_______(adj.著名的；有名望的)→_______(n.名人)10._______(vt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕)→_______(n.钦佩；赞美；引人赞美的人或物)→_______(adj.令人钦佩的；极好的；绝妙的；值得赞扬的)词块互译1._______________greatchangeshavetakenplace2.打扮我女儿dress_____mydaughter3.捉弄他人playatrick_____others4.期望收到你的回信lookforward__________yourletters5.出现在会场__________atthemeeting6.出发去旅行setoff_____atrip7.把废纸扔掉throw_____thewastepaper8.使我想起童年remindme_____mychildhood9._______________holdone’sbreath10._______________drownone’ssadnessinwineKey:1.发生了巨大变化2.up3.on4.toreceiving5.turnup6.for7.away8.of9.屏息；屏气10.借酒消愁句型补全1.Atthattimepeoplewouldstarveiffoodwasdifficult________，especiallyduringthecoldwintermonths.在那个时代，如果食物难以找到，特别是在寒冷的冬天的岁月，人们就会挨饿。(“sb./sth.is＋adj.＋todo”结构)2.Somefestivalsareheldtohonourthedeadortosatisfytheancestors,whomightreturn_______tohelp_______todoharm.有些节日是为了纪念死者或者使祖先满意，因为祖先们有可能回到世上给予帮助或带来伤害。(either…or…结构)3.Onthisimportantfeastday,peopleeatfoodintheshapeofskullsandcakes________“bones”________.在这个重大的节日里，人们会吃颅骨形状的食物和装点着“骨头”的蛋糕。(“with＋宾语＋宾补”结构)4.Thecountry,coveredwithcherrytreeflowers,looks________itiscoveredwithpinksnow.整个国度到处是盛开的樱花，看上去就像是覆盖了一层粉红色的雪。(asthough引导表语从句)5.______themanagerofthecoffeeshopwaswaitingforLiFangtoleave…很明显，咖啡馆里的经理在等李方离开……(it作形式主语)Key:1.tofind2.either;or3.with;onthem4.asthough/if5.Itwasobviousthat课文回顾阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Key:1.havebeenheld2.celebrations3.for4.dead5.tohonor6.energetic7.as8.lucky9.which10.usuallyFestivalsandcelebrations__1__(hold)intheworldsinceancienttimes.Therearemanysortsof__2__(celebrate)throughouttheworld.Nowadaysfestivalshavemanyorigins,somereligious,someseasonal,andsome__3__specialpeopleorevents.Differentcountrieshavedifferentfestivals.Festivalsofthe__4__(die)areheldtohonorthedeadpeopleortosatisfytheancestors.Festivalscanalsobeheld__5__(honor)famouspeople.InChina,theDragonBoatFestivalhonorsthefamousancientpoet,QuYuan.TheSpringFestivalisthemost__6__(energy)andimportantone,whenpeoplelookforwardtotheendofwinterandthecomingofspring.AttheSpringFestivalinChina,peopleeatsuchthings__7__dumplings,fish,andmeatandgivechildren__8__(luck)moneyinredpaper.SomeWesterncountrieshaveveryexcitingcarnivals,__9__takeplacefortydaysbeforeEaster,__10__(usual)inFebruary.Festivalsletusenjoylife,beproudofourcustomsandforgetourworkforalittlewhile.课堂学案【词块助记】1.beliefn.信任；信心；信仰1.HecametomeinthebeliefthatIcanhelphim.他到我这里来是相信我能帮助他。2.(陕西卷)Thereisthebeliefthat,ifyouarriveatanappointmentlate,youwillbeconsideredimportant.有一种看法：如果你赴约迟到，你会被认为是重要的人。beyondbelief难以置信inthebeliefthat…相信……havebeliefin对……有信心；信赖losebeliefin失去信心或信赖itis/wasone’sbeliefthat某人相信……believeitornot信不信由你【辨析】believe表示“相信；相信……的真实性；相信(某人)的话”，它是及物动词，其后直接跟宾语；believein则表示“信仰；信任”(tohavefaithinsb.orsth.)之意，其后的常用搭配语为有关宗教、理论、原则、概念及可信任之人，如：religion，ghost，fairy，theory和friend等词。Ibelievehim.(＝Ibelievewhathesays.)我相信他(的话)。Ibelieveinhim.(＝Itrusthim.)我相信他是一个可以信得过的人(即：我信任他)。1.(浙江卷改编)Theonlywaytosucceedatthehighestlevelistohavetotallybeliefwhatyouarebetterthananyoneelseonthesportsfield.2.(浙江卷改编)Lastweekatennisballhitmeonthehead,butItriedtoignorethepain,believedthatitwouldgoawaysoonerorlater.Key：1.totally改为total;what改为that2.believed改为believing2.gainvt.获得；得到n.收益；收获1.Thereisnothingtobegainedfromdelayingthedecision.推迟决定得不到任何好处。2.(全国卷Ⅰ)Trustisalearnedbehaviorthatwegainfrompastexperiences.信任是我们从过去的经历中获得的一种习得行为。3.Mysonhasgainedinconfidencesinceheenteredschool.我儿子自从上学后越来越自信了。4.Regularexercisehelpspreventweightgain.经常锻炼有助于防止体重增加。5.Nopain(s),nogain(s).不劳无获。gain…from/by(doing)sth.通过(做)某事而得到……gainexperience/independence/fame获得经验/独立/名声gain(in)weight/strength/confidence/popularity增加体重/获得力量/增强自信/备受欢迎gainone’slove/respect/trust赢得某人的爱/尊重/信任gainentry/accessto…得以进入/接触……【词块助记】1.(湖北卷改编)Brooks________(gain)fameforseveralbooks.HislatestbookTheSocialAnimal,however,ismoreambitiousandserious________hisearlierbooks.2.NicholasTse’sprogrammeChefNichasgainedin________(popular)inrecentyears.Key：1.gained;than2.popularity3.awardn．[C]奖；奖品vt.授予；判定1.Somepeoplemightwinawardsfortheirfarmproduce,likethebiggestwatermelonorthemosthandsomerooster.有些人还可能因为他们的农产品(参加评选)而获奖，比如最大的西瓜或最帅的公鸡。2.TheChinesetennisplayerLiNawasawardedtheprizefordoingwellinthegame.中国网球选手李娜因为在比赛中的良好表现而获奖。3.(四川卷)Izzy,whohasbeengivenabraveryawardbyherschool,said：“Ijustkickedhimreallyh