外研版八年级下册英语M2U3

HaveyoueverbeentoTibet?I.Lookatthepicturesandmakethesentencesafterthemodel.Haveyouevertravelledtotheseaside?Haveyouevertakenaboatintheriver?1._____youever_____anyprizesbefore?2.Ihaven’t________much.3.They__________tomanyinterestingplaces.travelledHavehavebeenwonII.Fillintheblanks.一、句式结构1.肯定句式:主语+have/has+动词过去分词+其他。e.g.Wehaveseenthatfilm.JennyhasboughttwoEnglishdictionaries.现在完成时2.否定句式:主语+have/has+not+动词过去分词+其他。havenot和hasnot分别缩写为haven’t和hasn’t。e.g.Wehaven’treadthisbook.Davidhasn’tfoundhisschoolbag.3.一般疑问句式:Have/Has+主语+动词过去分词+其他?肯定答语为Yes,主语+have/has.;否定答语为No,主语+haven’t/hasn’t.e.g.—Haveyouevervisitedthatmuseum?—Yes,Ihave./No,Ihaven’t.—Hasshemadesomechocolatecookies?—Yes,shehas./No,shehasn’t.二、过去分词的构成规则动词过去分词的构成规则与规则动词过去式的构成规则相同。1.动词一般在词尾加“-ed”。如：work→worked→worked2.以“e”结尾的动词，词尾加“-d”。如：live→lived→lived3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词，将“y”变为“i”，再加“-ed”。如：cry→cried→cried4.以重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母，先双写该辅音字母，再加“-ed”。如：stop→stopped→stopped1.WritequestionsforthequestionnairewithHaveyouever...?AndcompletetheYoucolumnonpage14.1)haveaWesternmealHaveyoueverhadaWesternmeal?2)liveinanothercityHaveyoueverlivedinanothercity?3)enterasingingcompetitionHaveyoueverenteredasingingcompetition?4)travelbytrainHaveyouevertravelledbytrain?5)traveltotheseasideHaveyouevertravelledtotheseaside?6)tryseafoodHaveyouevertriedseafood?7)cookdinnerforyourparentsHaveyouevercookeddinnerforyourparents?2.Workinpairs.AskandanswerthequestionsinthequestionnaireinActivity1.ThencompletetheYourpartnercolumn.1)He/She____________________aWesternmeal.2)He/She_____________________inanothercity.3)He/She_________________________asingingcompetition.has/hasnoteverenteredhas/hasnoteverlivedhas/hasnoteverhad3.Completethesentencesaboutyourpartnerandreadthemtotherestoftheclass.4)He/She_______________________bytrain.5)He/She________________________totheseaside.6)He/She___________________seafood.7)He/She__________________________forhis/herparents.has/hasnotevertravelledhas/hasnotevertriedhas/hasnotevercookeddinnerhas/hasnotevertravelled4.Completethepostcard.UsethelistofThingstodoinBeijingtohelpyou.DearDavid,I’mhavingawonderfultimeinBeijing.I’vedonesomanythings!I’ve__________________________________________________________________________There’sonlyonethingIhaven’tdone:_____________________________________Byefornow.RobseentheBeijingOpera.I’veeatenBeijingDuck.I’vevisitedthePalaceMuseum.Ihaven’tclimbedtheGreatWall.affordcompetitionpronouncespelltower1)Iwroteastoryfora(n)____________inmyEnglishclassandIwonaprize.2)Alicecan______________verywell,andwhat’smore,shecanwritebeautifully.spell/pronouncecompetition5.Completethesentenceswiththewordsinthebox.Youcanusesomeofthewordsmorethanonce.3)SomeEnglishwordsaredifficultto________________.4)Wevisitedanancientpalacewithatall_______andabeautifulgarden.5)MarywantstovisittheUS,buttheplaneticketsareveryexpensiveandshecannot_______togo.affordtowerpronounce/spellPeopleChinatheUSWinnieDianaBob6.Listenandcheck(√)thecountrythatthepeoplehavebeento.√√√7.Listenagainandanswerthequestions.1.HowmanytimeshasWinniebeentotheUS?ShehasbeentotheUSthreetimes.2.WhichcountrywouldDianaliketogoagain?ShewouldliketogotoChinaagain.3.WhichpartofChinahasDianatravelledaround?ShehastravelledaroundSouthChina.4.HowdidDianatravelthere?Shetravelledtherebytrain.5.HasBobevervisitedGermany?Yes,hehas.He’sbeenalloverEurope.a)Calltodaytofindoutmore!b)Thenwewillsendagiftboxfromyoutoyourfamilyorfriend.c)Atreeisalsosomethingspecialforafestivaloranewbaby.d)Haveyoueverbeentoaforest?e)Growatreenearyou!8.Completethepassagewiththesentencesinthebox.Thereisoneextrasentence.Growaforest!(1)_____Haveyoueverwantedtosavethetreesintheforest?Doyoulovenatureandwanttokeepforestssafe?Nowyoucan!Buyatree–itistheperfectbirthdayorweddingpresentforsomeoneinyourfamilyorforafriend.(2)____Yourtreewillhelpourworldandwilllastlongerthantoys,clothesorcomputers.dcTheworldneedsmoretrees—buyonetoday,watchitgrowbiggerandfeelproud!TheGrow-a-Forestgiftispartofanexcitingplantomakeourworldgreener,andeverygifthelpstoprotectourworld.Itiseasy!BuyaGrow-a-Forestgifttodayandchooseyourforestandyourtree.Wewilltakeitandputitintheearthforyou.(3)____bInyourgiftboxtherewillbe:•amapoftheforest•aphotoofyourtree•apairofGrow-a-Forestgloves•acardwithyourmessagetoyourfamilyorfriend(4)____e珠穆朗玛峰海拔8844.43米，为世界第一高峰，是一条近似东西向的弧形山系，位于喜马拉雅山中段、中尼边界上和西藏日喀则地区定日县正南方。山体呈巨型金字塔状，有巨大冰川，最长达26公里。峰顶的最低气温常年在零下34℃。山下有世界上最高的寺院绒布寺。新西兰登山运动员埃德蒙·希拉里以及他的尼泊尔舍巴人向导丹增·诺盖于1953年5月29日上午11点到达海拔29000多英尺的珠峰之顶，成为首次征服世界最高峰珠穆朗玛峰的人。1960年5月25日和1975年5月27日中国登山队先后从北坡登上峰顶。中国科学院曾多次组织大规模的综合科学考察，获得重要的科学资料。1.TenzingNorgaywasfromNewZealand.2.EdmundHillarycamefromNepal.3.TenzingNorgayandEdmundHillaryreachedthetopofMountQomolangmaon29thMay,1953.4.TenzingNorgayandEdmundHillarystayedonthesummitforanhour,thentheycamedown.WritingaquestionnaireaboutexperiencesTransport:______________________________Book:__________________________________Country:_______________________________Food:__________________________________Sport:__________________________________Film:___________________________________Haveyouevertr