物联网管理技术的研究和开发

304()Vo.l30No.420108JournalofNanjingUniversityofPostsandTelecommunications(NaturalScience)Aug.2010张顺颐,宁向延,210003:分析了物联网网络结构的特点,指出物联网的网络管理的重要性借鉴ITUT的网络管理定义和模型,提出了物联网网络管理的内容和结构模型根据对当前研究情况和动向的介绍,着重对分布式物联网网络管理模型DNA功能模型的设计及原型的实现DNA中性能监测和QoS控制功能模型及其实现物联网网络安全接入与认证进行了分析和讨论最后介绍了基于位置的物联网网络管理方案基于移动性感知的管理方案和基于代理和策略驱动的管理方案:物联网;网络管理;分布式网络代理:TP393.07:A:16735439(2010)04003006TheResearchandDevelopmentoftheInternetofThingsNetworkManagementTechnologyZHANGShuny,iNINGXiangyanInstituteofInformationNetworkTechnology,NanjingUniversityofPostsandTelecommunications,Nanjing210003,ChinaAbstract:ThispaperanalyzedthecharacteristicsoftheIOT(InternetofThings)andpointedouttheimportanceoftheIOTnetworkmanagemen.tItdescribedthecontentsandstructuremodeloftheIOTnetworkmanagementbasedontheITUTnetworkmanagementmode.lAccordingtotheintroductionofcurrentresearchcircumstanceandtrend,itparticularlyanalyzedanddiscussedthedistributedIOTnetworkmanagementmode,lthemodelofDNA(DistributedNetworkAgents)performancemonitor,thefunctionmodelofQoS(QualityofService)controlandtheirrealization,thesafetyaccessandauthenticationoftheIOTnetwork.Attheend,itdiscussedtheIOTnetworkmanagementschemesbasedonlocationmanagemen,tmobilityawaremanagemen,tandagent&policedrivenmanagemen.tKeywords:theInternetofThings;networkmanagemen;tdistributednetworkagent:20100722:(863)(KZ0331209002,KZ0111209003)(KZ00500708007)::[phone]Emai:[e-mail]0,,,,,,(863),,1,,,(infrastructure),,,,,,:(1),,,,,(2),,,,HLRVLR,MSC,(3)RFIDIC,,,10mm,50mmRFID,ETC,(4),,(5),,,,,(6),,,(7),,,IPv4,,,IPv6IPv6IPv4,IPv62ISO()X.700,ISOISO7498-4,,,,,,,,,,,,;,,,,,,314:,,(1):();;;;1,:(1)(networkmanagementsystem,NMS)(distributednetworkagen,tDNA),DNA,,DNADNA,,DNA,,,,,DNA,,QoS,DNA,DNA,DNADNA,,DNA,DNA22DNA(2)DNADNA,,,,,,,,,,,MIBDNADNA,,,,DNANMSDNA,,DNA(3)DNAQoS,,,,NMS,,32()2010/(),,(4),,(DAC)(MAC)(RBAC),,;,,,,;,,,,,,,,3,TCP/IP,,,MANET(mobileAdhocnetwork)MANET,MANETMANET,,(),,,,,,,,,,,,,MANETMANET:(1);(2);(3);(4)Adhoc,IETFMANET[1],Terminodes(2000~2010),Adhoc,MAC,QoS[2]Adhoc,,Adhoc,[3]:(baselocationmanagemen,tLM)(basemobilityawaremanagemen,tMAM)(baseagentandpolicedrivenmanagemen,tAPDM)(1)CAANM[4]CAANM(clusteringalgorithmappliedtothenetworkmanagement)FengYongxin[5],SNMP(simplenetworkmanagementprotocol),ANMP(Adhocnetworkmanagementprotocol),CAANMANMPMIB()MUQS[6]334:MUQS(managementwithuniformquorumsystem)Haas,,,,!DLM[7]DLM(distributedlocationmanagement)YuanXue,,,,DLMID,GPS,DLMDLMSLALoM[8](2)LFLM[9]LFLM(locallyforwardinglocationmanagement)LiangWangLFLM,,,();,,LFLM[10]GMM[11]GMM(groupmobilitymanagement),GMM,,,!PBCA[12]PBCA(predictionbasedclusteringapproach),:(3)GMA[13]GMA(guerrillamanagementarchitecture)ChienChungShenGMA,,GMA(supervisor),(nomadicmanager)PBNM[14-15]PBNM(policybasednetworkmanagement),(COPS)[16],khop,LM,,,,,MAMLM,,,MAM,,,,MAMLM,MAM,,APDM,,LMMAMAPDM,APDMLMMAM,APDM,LMMAMAPDM,,,,MANET,,,,,,,MANET,,,:[1]IETF.MobileAdhocNetworks(manet)WorkingGroup.[EB/OL].http:∀www.iet.forg/htm.lcharters/manetcharter.htm.l34()2010[2]WENIGERK,ZITTERBARTM.MobileAdhocnetworkscurrentapproachesandfuturedirections[J].IEEENetwork,2004,18(4):6-11.[3],,.Adhoc[J].,2005(9):41-46.WENKa,iCHENJie,GUOWe.iManagementSchemesinAdHocNetwork[J].TelecommunicationsScience,2005(9):41-46.(inChinese)[4]FENGYongxin,ZHAOLinliang,WANGGuangxing.AclusteringalgorithmappliedtothenetworkmanagementonmobileAdhocnetwork[C]∀ProcoftheICII2001.2001,2:626-631.[5]CHENWenl,iJAINN,SINGHS.ANMP:AdHocNetworkManagementProtocol[J].IEEEJournalonSelectedAreasinCommunications,1999,17(8):1506-1531.[6]HASSZJ,LIANGB.Adhocmobilitymanagementwithuniformquorumsystems[J].IEEE/ACMTransactionsonNetworking,1999,7(2):228-240.[7]XUEYuan,LIBaochun,NAHRSTEDTK.AscalablelocationmanagementschemeinmobileAdhocnetworks[C]∀Proceedingsofthe26thAnnualIEEEConferenceonLocalComputerNetworks.Washington:IEEEComputerSociety,2001.[8]CHENGCT,LEMBERGHL,PHILIPSJ,eta.lSLAoM:AscalablelocationmanagementschemeforlargemobileAdhocnetworks[C]∀ProceedingsofIEEEWirelessCommunicationsandNetworkingConference.Piscataway:IEEE,2002:574-578.[9]WANGLiang,ZHANGNaitong.Locallyforwardinglocationmanagementinadhocnetworks[C]∀ProceedingsofIEEE2002InternationalConferenceCommunications,CircuitsandSystemsandWestSinoExpositions.Piscataway:IEEE,2002.[10]MASAJEDIANSMS,KHOSHBINH.AnovellocationmanagementmethodbasedonAdhocnetworking[C]∀Networks2004-11thInternationalTelecommunicationsNetworkStrategyandPlanningSymposium.Berlin:VDEVerlagGmbH,2004.[11]CHENWT,CHENPY.GroupmobilitymanagementinwirelessAdhocnetworks[C]∀ProceedingsofVehicularTechnologyConference.Piscataway:IEEE,2003.[12]SIVAVAKEESARS,PAVLOUG,BOHORISC,eta.lEffectivemanagementthroughpredictionbasedclusteringapproachinthenextgenerationAdhocnetworks[C]∀Proceedingsof2004InternationalConferenceonCommunications.Piscataway:IEEE,2004.[13]SHENCC,SRISATHAPORNPHATC,JAIKAEOC.AnadaptivemanagementarchitectureforAdhocnetworks[J].IEEECommunicationsMagazine,2003,41(2):108-115.[14]PHANSEKS,DASILVALA.ProtocolsupportforpolicybasedmanagementofmobileAdhocnetworks[C]∀ProceedingsoftheIEEESymposiumRecordonNetworkOper