人教新课标高中英语必修5Unit2单词课件

Unit2TheUnitedKingdomWordsandExpressions嘉祥一中英语组魏TranslateinEnglish:1.bemadeupof2.makesth.cleareroreasiertounderstand3.escapesuddenlyfromsb.4.beinguseful,easyorsuitableforsb.5.approximatelybutnotexactly;notsmoothly6.notincludeormentionsb.orsthinsth.7.takeone’splace;replace8.stopworking9.planororganizesth.inadvance;putsth.inaparticularorder10.excite=consistof=clarify=breakawayfrom=convenience=roughly=taketheplaceof=leaveout=breakdown=arrange=thrillLanguagepoints1.unitevt./vi.联合，团结Uniteonecountry___another.Unitedwestand,dividedwefall.to团结则立，分裂则亡。2.consistof:include;bemadeupof;becomposedofconsistin:lieinconsistwith由…组成在于与…一致/符合/并存Aweekconsistofsevendays.一星期由七天组成。Toleranceconsistsinrespectingtheopinionsofothers.宽容在于尊重别人的意见。Theoryshouldconsistwithpractice.理论要与实践并存。3.divide:划分(把整体分成若干部分)separate:分隔(把原来连在一起或靠近的分隔开来,分成独立的个体)Theworldis___________fivecontinents.Thegrindingmachine________thegrain_____thehusk.碾谷机把米和糠分开。dividedintoseparatesfrom4.clarifyvt.1）阐明；澄清，（使某事物）清楚易懂Canyouclarifythatstatement?你能把那句话的意思再澄清一下吗？clarifytheissue2）使（液体等）澄清：clarifybutter澄清问题使黄油纯净5.accomplishvt.完成,实现,达到accomplishthepurpose达到目的accomplishthemission完成任务6.conflictn.冲突,争执,矛盾comeintoconflictwith和...冲突inconflictwith...同...相冲突/有抵触/有矛盾7.breakaway(from)Theprisonerbrokeawayfromtheguard.breakawayfromconventionsbreakdownThetelephonesystemhasbrokendown.breakintobreakoutbreakupbreakthroughbreakin挣脱，从……摆脱，打破（陈套等）打破常规出毛病，损坏；拆毁，捣毁（健康、精神等）垮掉强行闯入突然爆发分解，解散，终止，结束突围/破插嘴,闯入8.credit名词n.信誉[U];银行存款[U];信用,信赖[U];荣誉,赞扬,功劳[U][(+for/to)];学分Ourinternationalcreditisexcellent.我们的国际信誉极好。Howmuchdoeshehavetohiscredit?他存了多少钱?Ididnotgivecredittoherstory.我没有相信她的话。ThecreditforthisinventiongoestoMr.Lodge.这项发明的荣誉属于洛奇先生和他的合作者。toone’scredit为…带来荣誉；值得赞扬的是；在…名下9.conveniencen.[c,u][u]方便，便利，合宜1)Hethinksonlyofhisownconvenience.2)alibraryplannedfortheuser’sconvenience3)atone’sconvenience在某人方便的时候4)forconvenience为了方便方便/适合某人5)suitone’sconvenience[c]便利设施；方便的用具Thehousehasallthemodernconveniences.Itisaconveniencetolivenearthestation.convenientadj.方便的，便利的，合宜的(主语不能为人)beconvenienttodo…beconvenientto/forsb.…1)Comeandseemewheneveritisconvenienttoyou.2)Itwasnotconvenientforhimtocomeherenow.3)Willthe3:50trainbeconvenientforyou?10.roughadj.粗糙的,表面不平的;未加工的,粗制的;粗略的,初步的;粗暴的,粗俗的;简陋的1)Herhandswereroughwithwork.她的双手因工作而变得粗糙。2)Theybuiltaroughmodeloutofsticksandwire.他们用木条和金属丝做了个粗制的模型。3)Ihadaroughideawherethesunkshiplay.我粗略知道沉船的位置。4)Martinhadaroughmanner.5)Theylivedaroughlifeonasmallisland.他们在小岛上过着简陋的生活。马丁举止粗野。roughlyadv.1）粗糙地,粗略地2）粗暴地Donottreatanaughtychildrough.不要粗暴地对待顽皮的孩子。11.leaveout省去,不考虑,遗漏Sheleftoutthedateonthecheque.支票上她漏写了日期。12.arrangev.安排；整理；排列；改编→arrangementn.arrangesth.arrangesth.forsb.arrangforsb.todosth.arrangetodosth.安排某事为某人安排某事安排某人做某事安排做某事makearrangementsfor为…做安排，做准备Iwillarrangeeverything(foryou).我会安排一切的。IarrangedtheflowersinthevaseassoonasIcamebackhome.一回到家里，我就把花在花瓶里插好。Billarrangedforthismantocomewheneverneeded.比尔安排这人随叫随到。Ihavearrangedwithhimtomeetattherestaurant.我和他约好在饭馆见面。13.delight:n.高兴，愉快v.给人乐趣，使愉快Helaughedwithdelight.takedelight(n.)in=delight(v.)in喜欢,嗜好Shetakedelightin(=delightsin)cooking.delighted:adj.高兴的bedelightedtodosth.Iwasdelightedtobeinvitedtoherparty.be/feeldelightedat/with/by因…而高兴delightful:adj.令人喜悦的，令人快乐的令某人高兴/惊讶/惊恐/失望/震惊的是……toone’sjoy/delight/surprise/horror/disappointment14.thrillvt.使激动的,使胆战心惊的,有时相当于exciteThefilmthrilledtheaudience.athrillingexperiencethrilling=excitingthrilled=excited