试论对外汉语教学中的新词新语问题

23120072德州学院学报JournalofDezhouUniversityVol.23,No.1Feb,2007白朝霞(德州学院中文系,山东德州253023):,,,,,:;;;:H195.3:A:1004-9444(2007)01-0101-04:2006-12-25:(04012):(1963-),,,,,,,,30,,,,,,,,1,,[1]2070,,,(20055)65000,2000,:::::::::::::::::::2(1),:::::::::(2)[2]::::(3),,,,,;,:(4)::BBSDNASOHOIQ:HSKPSCGBRMB:AAIP:Windows98MP33,198356147,6247%,[3]199020022168,12,06%,1204,555%,324,149%,447,206%,179,83%,3,01%,555%:444%,,[4],,12,[5],204,:(1):(2),:(3),,,,:(4)::::::,::,:,:,::::WTOCEOPOSSIMSOS:,:(5),,,:(6),:(7),:10223,,,,1,,,,,2,,,,,,,3,,,4,,,,,,,,,1,,,,,2,,,,,,:3,:;;4,,:(golf+)(milkshake)(hac-ker)(hotline)(coldwar)(emo-tionalquotient)5,,,,,:::,,,,6,,,,,;,,1031:,,,,,,,:[1]王铁昆.新词语的判定标准与新词新语词典编纂的原则[J].语言文字应用,1992,(4).[2]陈建民.改革开放以来中国大陆的词汇变异[J].语言文字应用,1996,(1).[3]苏新春.汉语词汇计量研究[M].福建:厦门大学出版社,2001:18-19.[4]田宇贺.当代汉语新词语的构成方式及音节发展趋势[J].南通师范学院学报,2003,(4).[5]刘晓梅.当代汉语新词语的词长考察[J].吉林师范大学学报,2004(4).OntheQuestionsofNewWordsandWord-combinationsinTeachingChineseasForeignLanguageBAIZhao-xia(DepartmentofChinese,DezhouUniversity,DezhouShandong253023,China)Abstract:Wordisthemostchangeablefactorinlanguagedevelopment,itreflectssocialchangequickly,anditisverysensitivetonewthing,newphenomenonornewconcept.Tocontrolnewwordsandword-combinationsisthewindowtounderstandmodernChinaandtheimportantwaytocomprehendit.Thisar-ticleanalysesthecharacteristicsofnewwordsandword-combinations,andexpoundstheimportanceandsomequestionswehavetopayattention.Keywords:teachingChineseasaforeignlanguage;newwordsandword-combinations;characteristic;important(59)PowerSystemSelf-identity:aNewExplanationoftheInternationalOrderZHANGQi(DepartmentofPoliticsandLawofDezhouUniversity,DezhouShandong253023,China)Abstract:Thequestionoftheinternationalorderisthecorequestionofinternationalrelations,andthequestionoftheinternationalorderhasbecometheissueofvariouscountriesuniversalconcerning,alsoisthecurrentinternationalrelationssignificantsubject.Presently,theinternationalorderisinthetransfor-mationthetime.Theinternationalsocietyiscarryingonthecontinuousdiscussionthathowaboutitestab-lishesanytypetheinternationalpoliticseconomyneworderaswellasestablishesthiskindoforderthequestion.ThroughpowerthesystemandSelf-identity,thearticleattemptstofindanewexplanationoftheinternationalorder,thusakindofnewangleofviewfortheconstructionofthenewinternationalpo-liticalandeconomicalorder.Keywords:order;internationalorder;power;system;self-identity10423