新概念第二册第3课课件

never–early–Sundays–verylate–looked–window–darkoutside–raining–justthen–rang–AuntLucy–arrived–train–comingtosee–still–breakfast–verysurprised–dearme–oneo’clock1.Whatawonderfulgarden(thisis)!2.Whatasurprise(thisis)!3.Whatalotoftroubleheiscausing!4.Whatwonderfulactors(theyare)!5.Whatahard-workingwoman(sheis)!6.Whatatallbuilding(itis)!7.Whataterriblefilm(itis)!8.Whatacleverboyyouare!9.Whataprettygirl(sheis)!10.Whatastrangeguy(heis)!根据中文写出相应的英文1、忍受2、无礼地，粗鲁地3、直到4、外面5、（铃、电话等）响(原形、过去式和过去分词）6、姑，姨7、重复8、私人的9、谈话10、座位11、去剧院12、大声交谈13、变得生气14、注意我15、转身16、乘火车17、躺在床上18、向窗外看19、不管你的事20、多黑的一天呀！1.bear2.rudely3.until4.outside5.ringrangrung6.aunt7.repeat8.private9.conversation10.seat11.gotothetheatre12.talkloudly13.getangry14.payattentiontome15.turnround16.bytrain17.stayinbed18.lookoutofthewindow19.It’snoneofmybusiness.20.Whatadarkdayitis!1send[send]v.寄，送2postcard['pəustkɑ:d]n.明信片3spoil[spɔil]v.使索然无味，损坏4museum[mju:'ziəm]n.博物馆5public['pʌblik]a.公共的6friendly['frendli]a.友好的7waiter['weitə]n.服务员，招待员8lend[lend]v.借给9decision[di'siʒən]n.决定10whole[həul]a.整个的11single['siŋgəl]a.唯一的，单一的【Newwordsandexpressions】1.send(send–sent–sent)1)加双宾语sendsb.sth.=sendsth.tosb.sendmeacard=sendacardtomeIsentmymotherapresentonMothers’Day=IsentapresenttomymotheronMothers’Day.在母亲节那天我寄给我母亲一件礼物。2)加单宾语sendsthsendsbsendaletter3)sendsbmylove代向某人致意givesbmylove代向某人致意eg.Pleasesendyoursistermylove.=Pleasesendmylovetoyoursister.请代向你姐姐问候。2.postcardn.明信片card卡片，贺卡cards纸牌apackofcards一幅纸牌1)one’sbestcard某人的王牌，绝招or:one’sstrongestcard某人的王牌，绝招2)givesbhiscards3)layone’scardsonthetable=putone’scardsonthetable摊牌postn./v.邮，寄post-bagpost-boxpost-codepostofficepostman(U.S.mailman)postmark3.spoil使索然无味，损坏，破坏，糟蹋spoil-spoiled-spoiledspoil-spoilt-spoilt英式英语中多用不规则形式：eg.dreamt;spoilt(Br.)美式英语中多用规则形式：eg.dreamed;spoiled(Am.)过去分词作定语时，用不规则形式：aspoiltchild一个被惯坏了的孩子spoiltmilk已经坏了的牛奶amisspeltword拼写错误的字1)eg.Badweatherspoiltourholidays.eg.Thebadnewsspoiltmyday.这个坏消息破坏了我一天的心情。eg.Postcardsalwaysspoilmyholidays.明信片总是破坏我的假期。2)v.娇惯，宠坏，溺爱（尤指儿童）eg.Thelittlegirlisterriblyspoilt–herparentsgivehereverythingsheasksfor.那个孩子被宠坏了，她要什么，父母就给什么。eg.Sparetherodandspoilthechild.（谚）孩子不打不成器。Everybodyenjoysbeingspoiltfromtimetotime谁都喜欢偶尔被人宠一宠。4.museumn.博物馆museumpiece1)适于博物馆展览的精品2)（贬）老古董eg.Thisoldradioofyoursisabitofmuseumpiece;itisabouttimeyougotanewone.你这台旧收音机该进博物馆里，早该换台新的了5.Public1)adj公众的，与公众有关的，（尤作定语）2)反义词：privateapublicgardenpubliceducationpubliclibrariesthepublichighway3)n.公众，民众thepublic公众，民众inpublic:openly公共的，公然的(反义词：inprivate)eg.Sheapologizedtothepublicinpublicforhermistakes.她为自己的错误公开地向公众道歉。6.friendlyadj.友好的friendn.朋友1)makefriendswithsb2)Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.患难朋友才是真正的朋友。3)closefriends密友bosomfriend知己4）boyfriend男朋友girlfriend女朋友“ly”结尾的adj.friendlyadj.友好的friendlynationsafriendlysmileafriendlywelcomeafriendlymannerlonely孤独的silly蠢的brotherly兄长般的lovely可爱的deadly致命的likely可能的7.lendv.借lend-lent-lentlendsbsth借某人某物=lendsthtosbborrowsthfromsb从某人那里借来eg.Canyoulendme200yuan？I’llpayyoubacktomorrow.eg.IlentthatCDtoJohnbutnevergetitback.lendsbahand=givesbhelp给某人以帮助lendsbanear（耐心地）倾听belivingonborrowedtime大难不死lender出借人，贷方borrower借东西的人，借方8.decisionn.决定decidev.决定decidetodo……决定做某事makeupone’smindtodo……下定决心做…..eg.Idecidedtostudyanotherforeignlanguage.我决定再学一门外语。=Imadeupmymindtostudyanotherforeignlanguage.eg.It’sdifficulttodecidebetweenthetwo.eg.Onthelastdayofmyholiday,Imadeabigdecision.假期最后一天，我做了一个重大决定eg.Anyonewholacksdecisionshouldn’tbealeader.缺乏决断能力的人是不能当领导的。9.whole1)adj.完全的，整体的，全部的entire;completeawholedaythreewholedaysthewholecountrythewholeworldeg.Let’sforgetthewholeaffair.我们把这件事彻底忘掉吧。2)n.这个，整体eg.Fourquartersmakeawhole.quartern.四分之一，一季度，一刻钟eg.Cuttheappleintoquarters.halfn.一半Twohalvesmakeawhole.Halfoftheworkisdone.asawhole整个的onthewhole总的来说，一般来讲eg.Onthewhole,Iagreewithyourdecision.10.single1)adj.onlyoneasingleletterasingleapplehangingfromthetree树上挂着唯一的一只苹果asingleticketareturnticketaroundticket2)adj.未婚的，独身的singlemenandwomenmarried3)adj.单独一人使用的asinglebedadoublebedasingleroomadoubleroom4)adj.single-parentasingle-parentfamily1.Doyouliketraveling?2.DidyouhaveagoodtimeinthepastNationalDay?3.Ifyouhaveachancetochoose,wherewillyougo?Whatwillyoudo?Postcardsalways_____myholidays.Lastsummer,Iwentto_____.I_____museumsandsatin______gardens.A_____waitertaughtmeafewwordsof______.Thenhe_____meabook.Ireada______lines,butIdidnot_______aword.EverydayI___________mypostcards.Myholidayspassed________,butIdidnot______cardstomyfriends._____thelastdayI______abig_______.Igotup_____and______thirty-sevencards.I_______the_______dayinmyroom,_____Ididnotwritea_______card!spoilItalyvisitedpublicfriendlyItalianlentfewunderstandthoughtaboutquicklysendOnmadedecisionearlyboughtspentwholebutsinglePostcardsalwaysspoilmyholidays.spoil索然无味always总是（频度副词）aholidaygoonholidaybeonholidayholidays较长的假期，不能指一天的假期vacation[və'keiʃən]1)法定假日（宗教假日，国家庆典）英美都用holiday。2)每年的例行休假（英）holiday（美）vacationleave雇员因某种原因而获准的休假askforaleave请假takeFrenchleave（英）不辞而别leaveinanEnglishstyle（法）不辞而Lastsummer,IwenttoItaly.Ivisitedmuseumsandsatinpublicgardens.Italy意大利Italian意大利语；意大利人publicgarden公园Afriendlywaitertaughtm