2014-八年级下Unit3-could-you-please-clean-your-room-Se

Unit3balconybedroomlivingroomkitchendiningroomrestroomhomebusy,tiredbuthappy高考作文---话题类之帮助父母做家务•Nowadays,somestudentsdon‘thelptheirparentsdohouseworkathome.Someparentslovetheirchildrentoomuchanddon’tletthemworkathome.Ononehand,theythinkthattheirchildrenaretoobusywiththeirstudiesandexpectthemtodowellintheirlessonsonly.Ontheotherhand,theythinktheirchildrendon’tknowhowtodothehousework.•However,IthinkstudentsshouldhelptheirparentsdohouseworkathomeFirst,thatcandeveloptheirloveforwork.Next,thatcanhelpthemunderstandtheirparentsbetterLastandthemostimportant,thatcanhelpthemcultivatetheirabilitytolive.Whatchores(家务)dowehavetohelptolookafterourhouse?cleanthelivingroomsweepthefloordothedishestakeouttherubbishmakethebedmakeone’sbedwashclothesfoldtheclothesdothedishessweepthefloortakeouttherubbishmakethebedfoldtheclothesCleantheblackboard•takeouttherubbish•dochores•dothedishes•sweepthefloor•washclothes•makedinner•makeyourbed•foldyourclothes•cleanthelivingroom•取出垃圾•处理琐事•洗餐具•清扫地板•洗衣服•做饭•整理床铺•折叠衣服•清扫起居室WhatchoreisMrsGreendoing?She’ssweepingthefloor.WhatchoreisSallydoing?Sheistakingoutthetrash.washclothesFoldtheclothesMakethebed123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930Trytorememberthepicturesinorder.dothedishesfoldtheclothescleanthelivingroomtakeouttherubbishsweepthefloormakethebed321456124536I’mgoingonvacation.Couldyouplease…?takecareofmyhouseYes,Ican.Allright.“Yes”Sure.Noproblem.Certainly.No,Ican’t…Ihaveto---“No”Sorry,Ican’t…Ihaveto---肯定回答否定回答watertheflowerscleanthebedroomwashmydogtakethedogforawalkCouldyouplease…?sweepthefloortakeoutthetrashdothedishesmakethebedfoldyourclothescleanthelivingroom---Couldyoupleasesweepthefloor?---Yes,sure.---No,Ican’t.Ihavetodomyhomework.Yes,sure.Sorry/No,Ican’t.I...A:Couldyoupleasesweepthefloor?B:Yes,sure.A:Couldyoupleasewashthedishes?B:Sorry,Ican’t.I’mbusynow.Couldyou(please)+V原?表有礼貌地提出请求“你能……吗？”+reasondirtyYes,sure.sweepthefloor?CouldyoupleaseYes,sure.takeouttherubbish?CouldyoupleaseYes,sure.dothedishes?Couldyoupleasefoldtheclothes?CouldyoupleaseSorry,Ican’t.Ihavetodosomereading.Grandmaiscomingtoday.Theyneedto…ChoresMomPeterdothedishessweepthefloortakeouttherubbishmakethebedfoldtheclothescleanthelivingroomWhatkindofchoresdoMomandPeterdo?Check()MomorPeter.Peterwantsto…Peter’sfathersays…Hisfather’sreasonsgotothemoviesyesnoIhavetogotoameeting.stayoutlateyesnoYouhavetocleanyourroom.usethecaryesnoIneedtoeatbreakfast.getarideyesnoYouhaveatesttomorrow.(会议)2aListen.Peteraskshisfatherifhecandofourthings.Whatdoeshisfathersay?Check()“yes”or“no”.2a/2bListenagain.WhydoesPeter’sfathersay“no”?Drawlinestothereasonsinthechart.P:Hey,Dad?D:Yes?P:CouldIgotothemoviestonight?D:Iguessso.ButDon’tstayoutlate.P:CouldIstayoutuntileleven?D:No,youcan’t.Youhaveatesttomorrow,remember?P:Oh,yeah.Well,couldIusethecar?D:Sorry,butIneedit.Ihavetogotoameeting.P:Couldyougivemearidedowntown?D:Sure.你能载我到市区吗？•Role-playtheconversation.•Sister:Tony,①couldyoupleasehelpoutwithafewthings?•Brother:CouldI②atleastfinishwatchingthisshow?•Sister:No.IthinktwohoursofTVisenoughforyou!•Brother:Fine.Whatdoyouwantmetodo?•Sister:Couldyou③takeouttherubbish,foldtheclothesanddothedishes?•Brother:Somuch?•Sister:Yes,④becauseMomwillbebackfromshopping•⑤anyminutenow.•Andshewon’tbehappyifsheseesthismess.•Brother:Butthehouseisalready⑹prettycleanandtidy!•Sister:Yes,well,it’sclean,•butit’snot“motherclean”！•1Tony,couldyoupleasehelpoutwithafewthings?托尼，你能帮忙做几件事吗？•helpout(withsomething)是一个动词短语，表示在某人繁忙或遇到困难时“给予帮助”。再如本单元中这句话：•YouwatchTVallthetimeandneverhelpoutaroundthehouse!你老是看电视，从不帮忙干家务。•另外，在help和out之间还可加人具体的“人”。例如：•Canyouhelpmeout?你能帮我一把吗？•Theyhelped(us)outwiththeclean-up.他们帮助我们做大扫除。•2.atleast至少。Couldyouatleastgiveme5minutestoshowyouourproducts?你能至少给我五分钟的时间让我给你展示我们的产品吗？•3.takeout带出去,取出•Pleasetakeoutapieceofpaper.•Pleasetakeitout.•take。。。out“把……带出去”•Myfatheristakingmeouttogoforadrive.take有关的短语•(1)takeoff脱下；（飞机）起飞•----Pleasetakeoffyourcoat,It’swarmhere.•---Theplanetookoffat9:00am.•（2）take…to…把。。。。带到。。。。。•(3)takesb.forawalk带某人去散步•（4）takeexercise运动，锻炼•（5）takeone’stime不用急，慢慢来•（6）takeabus(ship/train)乘坐公共汽车•（7）taketurns轮流，替换•（8）Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.做某事花费某人多长时间•5.anyminutenow是一种常见的口语表达法，相当于“随时；马上；在任何时刻”的意思，表示事情有可能在极短的时间内发生或眼下就要发生。在这一结构中，minute还可用second,moment,time等词替换。例如：•Theguestsarearrivinganytimenowbutwe’restillnotready.客人们即刻就到，但我们还没有准备好。•We’reexpectingthemanymomentnow.我们期待他们随时到来。•6.prettyadv.很；非常。它常用来修饰形容词或副词，表示程度。◊Thedress(youweartoday)isprettynice.你今天穿的裙子非常漂亮。Herunsprettyfast.他跑得非常快。延伸prettyadj.漂亮的。_______chores_______thetrash_______theclothes_______thedishes_______the/one’sbed_______thefloor_______theroomtakeoutfolddomakesweepcleandoFillintheblankswiththecorrectverbs.Summary1.chores2.Makepoliterequests：（礼貌的提出要求）sweepthefloorfoldtheclothestakeoutthetrashdothedishesmakethebedcleanthelivingroomCouldyoupleasemakethebed?Yes,sure./Sorry,Ican’t.Ihavetodohomework.CouldIusethecomputer?Yes,youcan./No,youcan’t.Youhaveto…用下列词的适当形式填空•1.______youpleasecleanyourroom?•2.Jerry'smom______theflooreverySunday.•3.ThereisaTVinthe___________.•4.Judy_______ha