新概念第三册49课-语法词汇详解-练习

ItisagoodthingmyauntHarrietdiedyearsago.Ifshewerealivetodayshewouldnotbeabletoairherviewsonherfavouritetopicofconversation:domesticservants.airone’sviews/opinionsonsth./sb.对....发表意见Hewillairhisopinionsoneducationwhetheryoulistenornot.air:V1.Weairthebedroomseveryday.她母亲每周一次清扫所有的房间并开窗通风2.Tonightchannel5CCTVwillairadocumentarycalled'ABiteofChina'.(broadcast)对总统的采访明早将在哥伦比亚广播公司（CBS）播出3.airone'stroubles•air:nbyair•aircrash•airtravel•putonairs:装模作样，做作•walkonair得意洋洋，飘飘然•herfavouritetopicofconversation:domesticservants•domestic[dəˈmestik]1.家庭的•domestictroubles家庭纠纷•家庭责任：•家暴：•家庭开销•domesticservants•他的妻子在家用电器上滥花钱。•2.国内的•domesticaffairs国内事务•国内市场•internationalanddomesticflights•Becauseofthedecreaseindomesticdemand,productionhasstopped.•AuntHarrietlivedinthatleisurelyagewhenservantswereemployedtodohousework.•gable：山形墙•leisurely：adj/adv•Heiswalkingataleisurelypace.•aleisurelyconversation•totravellleisurely•heavenly:神圣的•orderly:整齐的•Shewassentimentallyattachedtothishouse,foreventhoughitwasfartoobigforherneeds,shepersistedinlivingtherelongafterherhusband'sdeath.•beattachedto:附属于，依恋，喜爱Thewifeisattachedtoherhusband.Theloversaregrowingattachedtoeachother.persistinsth/doingsth.•Beforeshegrewold,AuntHarrietusedtoentertainlavishly.•entertain:vt.1)娱乐•Thetelevisionprogrammeisdesignedtoeducateandnotmerelytoentertain.•Themotherentertainedchildrenwithfunnystories.•2)款待•招待客人•Iliketoentertainfriendswithmusicandrefreshmentsathome.•IoftenvisitedTheGableswhenIwasboy.•Nomatterhowmanyguestswerepresent,thegreathousewasalwaysimmaculate.••Theparquetfloorsshonelikemirrors;highlypolishedsilverwasdisplayedingleamingglasscabinets;evenmyuncle'shugecollectionofbookswaskeptmiraculouslyfreefromdust.•cabinet:柜橱Cabinet内阁•wardrobe衣柜•cupboard碗柜衣柜•askeletoninthecupboard•closet[klɒzit]衣橱•miraculousadj.神奇的，令人惊叹的,奇迹般的•miraculouspower,miraculousrecovery•miraculouschanges•Technologyhasmiraculouslytransformedourlife.•miracle:n奇迹•towork/performamiracle创造奇迹•keepsth/sbfreefrom：避免，远离。。。。•Wemusttryourbesttokeeptheriverfreefrompollution•keepyourselffreefromalcoholandtobacco.•运动可使我们远离疾病。•AuntHarrietpresidedoveraninvisiblearmyofservantsthatcontinuouslyscrubbed,cleaned,andpolished.••Shealwaysreferredtothemas'theshiftingpopulation',fortheycameandwentwithsuchfrequencythatIneverevengotachancetolearntheirnames.•referto...as...:把。。称为。。。•ThecitiesofWuchang,HankouandHanyangareoftenreferredtoasWuhan.•英文被称为世界语言。•shift:move/change•shiftbackward•shiftfromfarmingtoindustry.•Hestopped,shftinghiscanetohislefthand.•Thoughmyauntpursuedwhatwas,inthosedays,anenlightenedpolicy,inthatsheneverallowedherdomesticstafftoworkmorethaneighthoursaday,shewasextremelydifficulttoplease.•pursuedwhatwasanenlightenedpolicy•inthat:forthereasonthat•Humanbeingsaresuperiortoanimalsinthattheycanuselanguageasatoolofcommunication.•Self-criticismisnecessaryinthatithelpsustocorrectourmistakes.•我不习惯住在城市，因为我是在乡下长大的。•Whileshealwayscriticizedtheficklenessofhumannature,shecarriedonanunrelentingsearchfortheidealservanttotheendofherdays,evenaftershehadbeensadlydisillusionedbyBessie.•BessieworkedforAuntHarrietforthreeyears.Duringthattimeshesogainedmyaunt'sconfidencethatshewasputinchargeofthedomesticstaff.•shegainedmyaunt'sconfidencesomuchthat...•confidence:信心;信任•confidential：secret秘密的，机密的•HehasbeenonconfidentialmissionstoBerlin.•confidentialinformation•putsbincharge/controlofsth让某人负责某事•put/placeconfidenceinsb/sth:对。。充分信任•putsbinanawkwardposition使人陷入尴尬的•境地•put/place/layanemphasison强调,把重点放在…上•putsb.athis/herease使某人感到无拘束•AuntHarrietcouldnotfindwordstopraiseBessie'sindustriousnessandefficiency.