2017年中考英语话题专项训练-科普知识与现代技术高品质版

第十七节科普知识与现代技术第二部分话题专项训练第十七节科普知识与现代技术一、基础积累(默写本）名词：1.机器_________2.录像，视频_________3.个人计算机_________4.电脑，电子计算机_________5.键盘_________6.无线电，收音机_________machinevideoPC=personalcomputercomputerkeyboardradio第十七节科普知识与现代技术7.录音机_________8.磁带，录音带_________9.互联网，因特网_________10.(互联网)网站_________11.发明，创造_________12.科学_________recordertapeInternetwebsiteinventionscience第十七节科普知识与现代技术13.技术_________14.机器人_________15.实验_________technologyrobotexperiment第十七节科普知识与现代技术动词：1.发明,创造_________2.失败_________3.给……看_________4.印刷_________5.比较，对比_________inventfailshowprintcompare第十七节科普知识与现代技术6.拉，拖_________7.创造，造成_________8.推_________pullcreatepush第十七节科普知识与现代技术短语：1.通过收音机_____________2.发出，射出_____________3.日日夜夜_____________4.运转不正常，出毛病_____________on/overtheradiosendupdayandnightoutoforder第十七节科普知识与现代技术5.引来，引进，吸收_____________6.把……分成……_____________7.和解，化妆_____________8.由……组成，构成_____________bringindivide…into…makeupmakeupof第十七节科普知识与现代技术常用句子：1.——电脑被用来做什么？——搜索信息，与朋友聊天，玩游戏，等等。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________—Whatarethecomputersusedfor？—Theyareusedforsearchinginformation,chattingwithfriendsandplayinggames,andsoon.第十七节科普知识与现代技术2.随着科学技术的发展，许多伟大的发明改变了我们的生活。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.随着经济的发展，电脑和手机广泛地用于人们的生活中。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,ourlifehasbeenchangedbysomegreatinventions.Withtheeconomicaldevelopment,computersandmobilephonesarewidelyusedinpeople’slife.第十七节科普知识与现代技术4.网上购物在中学生中越来越流行。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5.有了电脑，人们的生活变得更方便。____________________________________________________________________________Shoppingonlinebecomesmoreandmorepopularamongmiddleschoolstudents.Withthehelpofthecomputer,people’slifebecomesmoreconvenient.第十七节科普知识与现代技术二、完形填空Wearenowlivinginthe21stcentury.Isyourclassroomlivinginthe21stcentury,too?TonyisastudentinGrade8atanAmericanmiddleschool.Hewassurprisedwhenhesawhismodern1onthefirstdayofschool.InTony’sclassroom,therearemanynewelectronics,likeiPads.第十七节科普知识与现代技术Thissemester,theywill2theelectronicstotakenotes,watchvideosanddoprojectsandhomework.“It’s3,”saidTony.“IpreferusinganiPadtoworkonmathorotherprojects4myteammembers.”Theschoolusesnewtechnologyinclassroomstohelpstudentssee,hear,touchandsometimesexperience第十七节科普知识与现代技术theirtasks.“Technologyisprettycommoninmostofourclassroomsnow,”theheadteachersaid.“We’retryingtousetechnologyto5theworldtokids.Itcanbringtheoutsideworldin.”ScienceteacherMr.Milleragrees.“Itisa6wayforstudentstoknowtheoutsideworld,”hesaid.第十七节科普知识与现代技术Mr.Millernowregardshimselfasaguideoflearning7asateacher.“Iftheyhaveaquestionforme,Iwilltrytoteachthem8tofindtheanswersratherthantellthemwhattheanswersare,”hesaid.Dale,anotherstudent,lovestechnology.Hewasnotreallyinterestedinclassbefore,9nowhelikestheclassesverymuch.“IthelpsmeusewhatIknowabouttechnologyatschool,”Dalesaid.“Mostimportantly,I10theclassroom.This,ofcourse,willhelpmystudy.”第十七节科普知识与现代技术()1.A.dormitoryB.playgroundC.libraryD.classroom()2.A.allowB.useC.wantD.help()3.A.boringB.relaxingC.amazingD.disappointing()4.A.onB.byC.atD.with()5.A.openupB.lookupC.putupD.callup()6.A.wrongB.slowC.quickD.bad()7.A.becauseofB.insteadofC.accordingtoD.thanksto()8.A.whyB.whatC.whenD.how()9.A.butB.andC.orD.so()10.A.standB.hateC.enjoyD.dislikeDBCDACBDAC第十七节科普知识与现代技术三、阅读理解ATheSpaceScienceCenterTheSpaceScienceCenterallowsyoutotakeawonderfuljourneytoadifferentworld!Findoutifyou’vegotwhatittakestogointospace.Seesomerealsatellites(人造卫星)andlearnalittlerocketscience.Ticket:￡21.00第十七节科普知识与现代技术OurEarthAtOurEarth,youcantakeatimemachineandexperienceajourneythatwilltakeyoufromthebeginningoftimetotheunknownfutureofourplanet.Afterwardsyoucancooldowninarealrainstorm.Ticket:￡18.50第十七节科普知识与现代技术TheEdenProjectThelargestgreenhousesintheworldcanbefoundattheEdenProject.Explorealltherelationships(关系)betweenplantsandpeople.Ticket:￡22.00第十七节科普知识与现代技术WorldLifeDiscoverthesecretsoflifeitselfatWorldLife.Ifyou’dliketoseetheworld’sfirst5Dfilmshowingababydevelopingfromtheembryo(胚胎)tobirth,looknofurther!Youcanalsoexperiencebungeejumpinghere.Ticket:￡19.95第十七节科普知识与现代技术()1.Ifyouwanttoseesomerealsatellites,youcanvisit_________.A.theSpaceScienceCenterB.OurEarthC.theEdenProjectD.WorldLife()2.Ifyouwouldliketotakeatimemachine,youshouldseeBox_________.A.1B.2C.3D.4AB第十七节科普知识与现代技术()3.HowmuchshouldhepayifMr.GreenwantstogototheEdenProjectandtheSpaceScienceCenter?A.￡22.00.B.￡43.00.C.￡21.00.D.￡40.00.()4.WhatcanpeopleknowinBox3?A.Alittlerocketscience.B.Theunknownfutureofourplanet.C.Thesecretsoflifeitself.D.Therelationshipsbetweenplantsandpeople.BD第十七节科普知识与现代技术()5.Thewriterwrotethepassageto_________.A.encourageustolearnmoreaboutfutureB.introducesomeattractionsC.explainsomeinterestingfactsD.s