托福词汇课品质篇7

TOEFLvocabulary品质篇品质后缀例子-dis-disadvantage缺点、dishonorable不光彩的、disagree不同意等-inincorrect不正确的、inability无能无力、inaccurate不准确-im-加在字母m,b,p之前impossible不顺能的、impolite不礼貌的、impudence厚颜无耻-il-主要加在以1开头的单词的前边illegal非法的、illiterate文盲的没有文化的、illogical不合逻辑的-un-unfinished未完成的、undoubted无疑的、unemployment失业；nonnon-essential不主要的、non-electrical非电的；anti-anti-Japanese抗RI战争、anti-social厌恶社会的反社---会的、antidite解毒的药；Undaunted[,ʌn'dɔ:ntid]•Un＋daunted(使气馁）•Adj.勇敢的，无畏的•Alongtermofimprisonmentandadramaticescapehadnotdauntedhisfightingspirit.•长期的监禁及一次戏剧性的潜逃，并未挫折他的战斗精神。Dauntless['dɔ:ntlis]•Daunt＋less•无畏的；勇敢的；不屈不挠的•词根：daunt•adj.daunting使人畏缩的；使人气馁的；令人怯步的•adv.dauntingly令人生畏地；吓人地•vt.daunt使气馁，使畏缩；威吓Awkward['ɔ:kwəd]•adj.笨拙的；棘手的；不合适的•So,althoughitmayseemawkward,theonlywayyou'llgettopointthisoutistojustgoaheadanddoso.同义词：clumsy(笨拙的)反义词：handy(灵巧的)disdaindisdain[dis'dein]•Dis＋dain•n.蔑视•vt.鄙弃•Iwouldcertainlydisdaintoliveinsuchtinyflats.•我当然不愿意住在这样小的单元房里disrespectful[disri,spektful]•Dis＋respectful•adj.无礼的；失礼的；不尊敬的•Everyone'stimeisimportantandkeepingpeoplewaitingishighlydisrespectful后缀less[les]•adv.较少地；较小地；更小地•adj.较少的；较小的shame[ʃeim]•n.羞耻，羞愧；憾事，带来耻辱的人•vt.使丢脸，使羞愧Shameless['ʃeimlis]•Shame＋less•adj.无耻的；不要脸的；伤风败俗的•Whatashamefulthing!Buttheshamelessmanfeltnoshameandnoregret.•多可耻啊！但那个无耻之徒却没感到羞愧和悔恨。reckless['reklis]•Reckvt.顾虑•Reck＋less•adj.鲁莽的，不顾后果的；粗心大意的•Looseagreementshavenotprovedstrongenoughtostoprecklessbehaviourspinespineless['spainlis]•Spine＋less•adj.没有骨气的；无脊椎的；懦弱的聪明•同义词：acumen•[ə'kju:men]•n.聪明，敏锐Acute[ə'kju:t]敏锐的Tact[tækt]•T＋act•机智；老练；圆滑；鉴赏力humanehumane[hju:'mein]•adj.仁慈的，人道的；高尚的•Anypersonwhoisreallyprofoundlyhumanecan'tbelieveineverlastingpunishment•真正非常慈悲的人决不会相信永远的惩罚。•meek[mi:k]•adj.温顺的；谦恭的；驯服的•affable['æfəbl]•adj.和蔼可亲的；友善的近义词Sly[slai]Sly[slai]•adj.狡猾的；淘气的；诡密的•Heknewthatoncehehadcaughttheslyfoxheneednotworryabouthimescaping•他知道已经收服了的老狐狸不怕他再脱逃。Frugal['fru:ɡəl]节俭canny['kæni]•Can＋ny•精明的，谨慎的；节约的•Morerecently,thesecollectorshaverealisedthattheyhavealsobeencannyinvestors.•不久前，这些收藏家意识到他们同样也是精明的投资人。Economical[,i:kə'nɔmikəl]•Economi＋cal•adj.经济的；节约的；合算的•Engineersareforeverseekingmoreeconomicalmethodsofsolvingoldproblems•工程师们常常探索解决老问题的更加经济的办法。discretiondiscretion[dis'kreʃən]•n.自由裁量权；谨慎；判断力；判定；考虑周到•词根：discrete•adj.discrete离散的，不连续的•discretionary任意的；自由决定的•discretional任意的（等于discretionary）；自由决定的•n.discrete分立元件；独立部件hardheaded['hɑ:d'hedid]•adj.脚踏实地的；冷静的；无懈可击的；顽固的•Thenotionofegoandself-awarenesshasbeenthebedrockofthehardheadedrationalismofthelastfewcenturies.•关于自我与自我意识的概念一直是近几个世纪来务实的理性主义的基础sluggish['slʌɡiʃ]sluggish['slʌɡiʃ]•adj.懒惰的,萧条的；迟钝的；行动迟缓的；•n.市况呆滞；市势疲弱•Themist,thoughsluggishandslowtomove,wasofakeenlysearchingkind.•雾虽然懒洋洋地移动很慢，倒是一种无孔不入的东西•indolent[‘indələnt]懒惰的•inertia[i‘nə:ʃiə]n.惯性；惰性•sloth[slɔθ]n.怠惰，懒惰•slothful[‘slɔ:θful,’sləu-]adj.偷懒的robust[rəu'bʌst]robust[rəu'bʌst]•adj.强健的；健康的；粗野的；粗鲁的•ManyexpecttheglobaleconomytoberobustenoughtoshakeoffAmericanweakness.•许多人预期世界经济足够强劲，能够抛开美国的疲软。•firm[‘fə:m]结实的•Bobliftsweightseveryday,sohismusclesareveryfirm•stocky[‘stɔki]结实的•ManyEskimosareshortandstockyextravagantextravagant[ik'strævəɡənt]•Extra＋vagant•adj.奢侈的；浪费的；过度的；放纵的•Despitethis,hewassoextravagantthathewasalwaysindebt.•尽管如此，它还是因为太过于奢侈而总是处于欠债当中。greedygreedy[ɡri:di]•adj.贪婪的；贪吃的；渴望的•词根：greed•adv.greedily贪婪地；贪食地•n.greed贪婪，贪心•greediness贪吃；贪欲；嘴馋•Covetous[‘kʌvitəs]贪心•avid[,ævid]贪婪的•acquisitive[ə‘kwizitiv]贪得无厌的HomeWorkEveryonecanbecomeavocabularyMaster!Practice!Practice!Practice!THANKYOU