2013外研版英语七年级下册-M7-U1

Unit1Iwasborninasmallvillage.我出生于一个小村庄里。Wherewereyouborn?你出生于哪里？was/wɒz/were/wɜ:/Wherewereyouborn?你在哪里出生的？Iwasborninasmallvillage.我出生在一个小村庄。beborn出生/bɔ:n/动词bear的过去式/beə/villageIwasborninasmallvillage./′vilidʒ/n.村庄Wherewereyouborn?Iwasborninasmallvillage.Wherewereyouborn?Wherewereyouborn?Wewereborninabigcity——Shanghai.Whereweretheyborn?Theywereborninabigcity——Shanghai.---Wereyouborninasmallvillage?---Yes,Iwas./No,Iwasn’t.---Washeborninasmallvillage?---Yes,hewas.---No,hewasn’t.Wereyouborninasmallvillage?Yes,Iwas./No,Iwasn’t.---Wassheborninasmallvillage?---Yes,shewas.---No,shewasn’t.Weretheyborninasmallvillage?No,theyweren’t.从以上例子可以看出：要表达自己或者别人是什么时候出生的，我们就要用到动词的过去式。be动词的过去式为was/were.否定形式是wasn’t/weren’t.本课我们主要学习用be动词的过去式来表达过去的状态或者特征。原形(一般现在时)amisare过去式was/wɒz/waswere/wɜ:/用来描述过去的状态或者特征。Iwasborninasmallvillage.Iwasbornin1973.Iwasalittlegirlthirtyyearsago.30年前我是一个小女孩。Hewasbusylastnight.MyfirstteacherwasMsShen.MyfirstschoolwasShen’anPrimarySchool.单数用was复数和you用wereAfreetalk1.Iamateachernow.Iwasastudentthreeyearsago.三年前Sheisadoctornow.Shewasateacherlastyear.去年HewasborninShanghai.YaoMingShanghai1980Hewasbornin1980.Whenwasheborn?Wherewasheborn?ZhouBichanGuangdong1985Whenwassheborn?Wherewassheborn?She________in1985.wasbornShe________inGuangdong.wasbornWhenweretheyborn?Theywerebornin1999Where_______________They________________.TwinsTaiwan1999weretheyborn?wereborninTaiwan2005.4.2HangzhouLiYayaWhenwasheborn?HewasbornonApril2nd.Wherewasheborn?HewasborninHangzhou.February,1963CanadaMay10th,1958AustraliaMrs.WhiteMr.wangWhenwasMrs.Whiteborn?ShewasborninFebruary,1963.Wherewassheborn?ShewasborninCanada.YaoMingbasketballplayerShanghai,ChinaSeptember12th,1980A:When/WherewasLiuXiangborn?B:Hewasborn…OlympicChampion（冠军）born:1983上海MissGuo25April1982Iwasborninasmallvillage.IwasborninApril1982.---Wherewereyouborn?---Iwasborn...Readingthengetthemaininformationforone’slife.HewasborninSeattle,theUSA.Hewasbornin1955.Heisoneoftherichestmenintheworld.HeisthefounderofMicrosoft.BillGates比尔.盖茨HewasborninBeijing,China.Hewasbornin1930.HeisChina’smostfamous“farmer”.Heisthe“FatherofhybridRice”.YuanLongping袁隆平HewasborninOxford,England.Hewasbornin1942.HeisafamousprofessorofCambridgeUniversity.Heisthewriterof“ABriefHistoryofTime”.StephenHawking史蒂芬·霍金Whenwereyouborn?Let’stalkaboutourpast(过去的)life.Iwasbornin19__.Wherewereyouborn?Iwasbornin____.•关于提问某人是何时出生的用法•Whenwereyouborn?你是什么时候出生的？Iwasbornin1992.IwasbornonOct.11th,1992.（注意：介词in和on的区别）in+年/月on+具体某一天A:Whenwereyouborn?B:Iwasborn…A:Wherewereyouborn?B:Iwasborn…A:Whenwassheborn?B:Shewasborn…A:Whereweretheyborn?B:Theywereborn…WasLinglingborninasmallvillageinShanxiProvince?WherewasLinglingborn?教学目标：1.理解包含有be动词的一般过去时的对话。2.通过听力或者阅读材料能获取关于某人的过去生活的信息。3.谈论某人的过去的生活。单词和短语：beborn出生primary,primaryschool小学town,friend(n.)---friendly(adj),e.g.Bettyismygoodfriend,andsheisveryfriendly.theUS,strict，bestrictwithsb.对某人要求严格village,naughty,nice,good,difficult/′nɔ:ti/Tonyisanaughtyboy.重点句子：(1)---Wherewereyouborn?---Iwasborninasmallvillage.(2)Myfirstteacherwas***.(3)---Wereyougood?你守纪律吗？---Yes,Iwas./No,Iwasn’t.(4)---Whatwereyoulike?你是什么样子的？---Iwasverygood.(5)What’sthenameof…?……的名字是什么？ReviewWordsandexpressions/bɔ:n//strɪkt//frendli//′praɪmri/小学/taʊn//,ju:′es//heɪ//′vɪlɪdʒ//naɪs//gʊd//′dɪfiklt/born（bear过去分词）出生strict严格的；严厉的friendly友好的primary初等的；初级primaryschooltown城镇；市镇theUS美国hey喂；嘿village村庄nice友好的；亲切的good乖巧的；守规矩的difficult难对付的province省ShanxiProvince山西省单词检测：根据首字母和汉语提示完成单词1.Ilivedinasmall___________(村庄）whenIwasyoung.2.Wherewereyou___________(出生）？3.Doyoulikelivingina_______(城镇）oracity?4.Heis___________(守规矩的）。Hedoeswhattheteachertellshim.5.Hisfatherisverys__________butverynice.6.Wherewasyourfirstp__________school?Inatownoravillage?7.WeoftencallawomanM__________ifwedon’tknowhermarriage(婚姻）单词检测：根据首字母和汉语提示完成单词1.Ilivedinasmall_______(乡村）whenIwasyoung.2.Wherewereyou________(出生）？3.Doyoulikelivingina_______(城镇）oracity?4.Heis________(守规矩的）。Hedoeswhattheteachertellshim.5.Hisfatherisverys_______butverynice.6.Wherewasyourfirstp_______school?Inatownoravillage?7.WeoftencallawomanM_____ifwedon’tknowhermarriage(婚姻）villageborntowngoodtrictrimarysstrict作形容词，意为“严格的，严厉的”拓展：对人要求严格bestrictwithsb.对事情要求严格：bestrictinsth.good在本课中的意思是“好的，容易相处的”其反义词为difficult“不易相处的”Mr./Mrs./Ms/Miss的区别：1.Mrs.是对已出嫁的女人的称呼2.Mr.是对男人的称呼3.Ms.是对未出嫁的女人不正式的称呼和对未知婚姻状况的女人的称呼4.Miss.是对未出嫁的女人的正式称呼Activity1Listenandnumberthequestionsasyouhearthem.a).Whowasyourfirstteacher?b).Whatwasyourfirstschoollike?c).Wherewereyouborn?d).Wasshestrict?3214Nowanswerthequestions.Usethewordsandexpressionsfromthebox.1.MsSmith.2.Itwasn’tabigschoolanditwasveryfriendly.3.IwasborninQuincy,asmalltownintheUS.4.Yes,shewas,butshewasalsoverynice.Activity2Listenagainandcheck(√)thetruesentences.1.BettywasbornintheUS.2.Bettywasborninasmalltown.3.Betty’sfirstschoolwasabigschool.4.Thereweretwenty-twostudentsinBetty’sclass.5.Betty’sfirstteacherwasstrict.√√√Listenandread.Tony:Hey,Lingling.Wherewereyouborn?Lingling:IwasborninasmallvillageinShanxiProvince.Tony:Whatwasthenameofthevillage?Lingling:Xucun.Wherewereyouborn,Tony?Tony:Iwa