2016年高考英语话题式精析完型填空解题技巧和解题方法Topic11Wntertainmentand

Topic11EntertainmentandSports2020/3/18•学习目标：•学习与娱乐体育相关的名词、动词、形容词和副词（易）；•完成样题，找出规律（中）；•运用所学技巧完成目标检测题并对照细目表完成综合评价（难）。单词分类学习1.名词：sweat汗，tournament锦标赛2.动词:retire退休，announce宣布，sign签名，wrestle与某人搏斗,beg乞求,combine使结合,motivate激发,predict预言,explain解释3.形容词:motivational励志的，enthusiastic热情的，thoughtful沉思的,indifferent的4.副词:extraordinary非凡的，特别的109865432710TestyourmemorySweat汗，Tournament锦标赛Retire退休Announce宣布，sign签名Beg乞求Combine使结合motivate激发predict预言,explain解释motivational励志的，enthusiastic热情的，thoughtful沉思的,indifferent不在乎的extraordinary非凡的，特别的Task2模板学习7.A.shockedB.annoyedC.excitedD.indifferent8.A.defeatedB.trustedC.persuadedD.motivated9.A.careB.watchC.helpD.carry•解题技巧__语意场关联_____________Marthawas___7_____,“Pleasedon’tdoit,Harold.’Shebegged.“You’renotinshape.Youwillbebeatenupandtheywillhavetocarryyouhome.”However,hecouldn’tbe__8___andshetoldhimthatifhewentthroughwithhis“lameidea”.Shewasnotgoingto____9_____.Task2模板学习•Infact,IbelieveHaroldmayhavebeen__14______himself.AsDr.NormanVincentPealesaid,“Peoplebecomereallyquite_15______whentheystartthinkingandtheycandothings,Whentheystartthinkingthattheycandothings.Whentheybelievein•themselvestheyhavethefirstsecretofsuccess.”14.A.surprisedB.failedC.injuredD.shaped15.A.cruelB.braveC.confidentD.extraordinaryItendtoacceptanyideaputforwardbyexpertsonTV.Oneday,asociologistproposedthatthe1societyhasbeenconsumingmodernhumanslittlebylittle.ForfearthatIwouldbecomeavictimoftheconsumersociety,I2hurriedtoabicycleshopinmyneighborhood.AstheshopkeeperMr.Johnsonwas3methebicycle,hesaid,“Thisisthebestthingyoucouldhavedone.2012年湖北卷1.A.consumerB.humanC.adultD.bachelor2.A.eventuallyB.immediatelyC.reluctantlyD.gratefully3.A.lendingB.offeringC.buyingD.sellingLifehasbecomehopelessly4.Abicycleissimple,anditbringstoyou5things:freshair,sunshineandexercise.”Iagreed.6asachild,Igotonthebicycleandheadedoutontothestreets.Aftersometime,Iendedupattheotherendofthetown.Iwasamazedthatthissimplevehiclecouldletme7longdistancesinafairlyshorttime.4.A.boringB.complicatedC.stressfulD.tough5.A.naturalB.mysteriousC.complexD.unique6.A.AngryB.SadC.HappyD.Mad7.A.coverB.measureC.uncoverD.noticeButhow8didIreallygo?SinceIhatedtobe9,IwentbacktoMr.Johnsonandaskedhimtofixanodometer(里程表)onmybicycle.Heagreed,butadded,“Anodometerwithoutaspeedometer(速度计)islikeaforkwithouta10.”8.A.longB.soonC.farD.old9.A.unreliableB.impracticalC.unpreparedD.inaccurate10.A.friendB.knifeC.partnerD.swordIadmittedhewasrightandinafewminutes,thetwodevices(装置)wereattachedtothehandlebarsofmybicycle.“Whatabouta11?”hethenasked.“Look,thishornisnolargerthanamatchboxandhasmany12.”Attractedbythesefunctions,Iboughtthehorn.“Youcan’tleavethebackpart13,”notedMr.Johnson.11.A.speakerB.hornC.brakeD.wheel12.A.advantagesB.benefitsC.functionsD.uses13.A.bareB.blankC.looseD.incompleteHefixedametalboxwithbuttonsbehindtheseat,andsaid,“Isthereanythingbetterthanthisovenwhenyoufeel14onyourway?Icangiveyouaspecialdiscount.”Iwasnotstrongenoughto15theoffer.“Icongratulateyouoncemore;thisisthebestthingyoucouldhavedone,”saidMr.Johnsonintheend.14.A.angryB.thirstyC.hungryD.tired15.A.considerB.withdrawC.makeD.resist文通过作者买自行车及其多种装置的经历，讽刺性地说明了社会学家在电视节目中提出的消费观点——现代的消费社会正一点点的吞噬着人类。1.A根据下一句的avictimoftheconsumersociety可以推断，和consumer是原词复现。“consumersociety”意为“消费社会”。B项意为“人类”，C项意为“成人”，D项意为“单身”，都与语境和文章主题不符。2.B本句的关键词是hurry，又根据本句前面部分的Forfearthat(万一)…可以推断出是立刻匆忙地跑去。A项意为“最后，终于”，C项意为“不情愿地”，D项意为“感激地”，都与语意不符。3.D由句中的Astheshopkeeper可推出，selling与shopkeeper是词语同现。4.B根据下一句的simple可以推断出是complicated是反义词同现。5.A根据破折号后面的内容freshair,sunshineandexercise可以推出是natural，上下义同现，natural是上义词。6.C根据语境：享受大自然，又是新自行车，及asachild可知填happy。7.Acoverlongdistances意为“经过很长的路程”，故A项正确。B项意为“测量”，C项意为“揭露”，D项意为“注意”，都与语境不符。8.C根据上文的longdistance，还有提示词go可推出填far。9.D根据下一句的anodometer(里程表)onmybicycle可知。根据语境可知，“我”在自行车上装里程表，是因为“我”想知道精确的里程。D项意为“不准确的”，与hated连用，符合语意，故D项正确；A项意为“不可靠的”，B项意为“不适用的”，C项意为“没有准备的”，都与语意不符。10.B根据常识,尤其是afork可知，knife与fork是词语同现。11.B下句中的Look,thishorn…有提示，与horn是原词复现。horn意为“喇叭”。brake意为“刹车”。12.C下句中的Attractedbythesefunctions明确告诉了我们，与functions是原词复现。13.A根据语境可知，该句意为：你不能让后座部位空着。A项意为“空的，无遮蔽的”，符合语意。B项意为“空白的”，C项意为“松散的”，D项意为“未完成的”，都与语境不符。14.C根据本句中的“oven”可知，老板意在推销烤箱，理由是在回家的路上可能饥饿。C项意为“饥饿的”，符合句意。15.D根据最后一段可知，老板推销成功，故“我”无法拒绝他的推销。D项意为“抵抗，拒绝”，符合语意。A项意为“考虑”，B项意为“收回”，C项意为“使……”，都与语意不符。对应细目表检测自己完成的情况题型考查内容题号首句提醒原词再现/复现/上下义上下文语境（语义场）逻辑推理目标达成分值比例完形填空名词词义辨析30动词词义（短语）辨析形容词词义辨析副词词义辨析自主学习互动讨论