选修八Unit5Reading

Wordsreviewalternativestarvationtentativeaccuracyinterruptacuteassumen.可能的选择adj.供选择的；其他的n.挨饿；饿死adj.试探性的；不确定的n.精确；准确vt.&vi.打断……讲话；打岔；暂时中断或中止adj.有观察力的；敏锐的；严重的；深刻的vt.假定；设想Whoarethey?Readthetextcarefullyandchoosethebestanswer.1.Wheredothecaveslie?A.Intheforest.B.Ontheseaside.C.Atthefootofthehill.D.Higherupthehill.2.Whatistherightorderofearlypeoplemakingclothes?a.removingtheskinb.rubbingsaltontotheskinc.removingthefatandmeatfromtheskind.cuttingupanimalse.cuttingtheskinandsewingthepiecestogetherA.a-c-d-b-eB.d-a-c-b-eC.a-c-b-e-dD.d-c-b-a-e3.ThefollowingthingswereusedbyearlypeopletomakeclothesEXCEPT_____.A.sharpenersB.needlesC.saltD.knives4.Whichofthefollowingshowsustheearliestpeopleandthemodernpeoplehavesomethingincommon?A.PeoplehunganimalskinstokeepoutthecoldB.PeoplenevergrewtheirowncropsC.PeopleusescienceD.Peoplecareabouttheirappearance5.Whatcanweinferfromthesentences---“Thisonelooksverylikeafishbone.Isitreasonable?---Yesindeed,asthebotanicalanalyseshaveshownus,allthefieldsaroundhereusedtobepartofalargeshallowlake.Probablytherewerefishinit.”?A.Beinganarchaeologistneedsawiderangeofknowledge.B.Alakeisnotthesea.C.Peoplecanidentifythefishbythecolour.D.Afishbonecanbemadeintoanecklace.1.Wheredothecaveslie?A.Intheforest.B.Ontheseaside.C.Atthefootofthehill.D.Higherupthehill.细节题2.Whatistherightorderofearlypeoplemakingclothes?a.removingtheskinb.rubbingsaltontotheskinc.removingthefatandmeatfromtheskind.cuttingupanimalse.cuttingtheskinandsewingthepiecestogetherA.a-c-d-b-eB.d-a-c-b-eC.a-c-b-e-dD.d-c-b-a-e3.ThefollowingthingswereusedbyearlypeopletomakeclothesEXCEPT_____.A.sharpenersB.needlesC.saltD.knives4.Whichofthefollowingshowsustheearliestpeopleandthemodernpeoplehavesomethingincommon?A.PeoplehunganimalskinstokeepoutthecoldB.PeoplenevergrewtheirowncropsC.PeopleusescienceD.Peoplecareabouttheirappearance5.Whatcanweinferfromthesentences---“Thisonelooksverylikeafishbone.Isitreasonable?---Yesindeed,asthebotanicalanalyseshaveshownus,allthefieldsaroundhereusedtobepartofalargeshallowlake.Probablytherewerefishinit.”?A.Beinganarchaeologistneedsawiderangeofknowledge.B.Alakeisnotthesea.C.Peoplecanidentifythefishbythecolour.D.Afishbonecanbemadeintoanecklace.推理判断题根据课文AVisittotheZhoukoudianCaves完成下列短文。AgroupofstudentsfromEnglandhavecometotheZhoukoudianCaveforavisit.archaeologistisshowingthemaround.Thearchaeologists(excavate)hereformanyyears.Afterfindinghumanandanimalbonesthosecaveshigherupthehillaswellastoolsandornaments，theythinkreasonabletoassumetheylivedinthesecaves，regardlessofthecold.Theydiscoveredfireplacesinthecenterofthecavestheyconstructedfires.Someevidencesuggeststhatourancestorsdidindeedclothes(make)fromanimalskins.Thearchaeologistalsoshowsthestudentsaprimitivenecklace(preserve)quitewell.Indeed，asthebotanicalanalysishasbeen(special)showingus，allthefieldsaroundhereusedtobepartofalargeshallowlake.Perhapstherewastradebetweenearlypeoplestheytraveledtotheseasideontheirjourneys.Anhavebeenexcavatinginitwherewearmadepreservedspeciallyor语法填空现在完成进行时•1.构成形式：has\havebeendoing1,叙述某一动作从过去开始一直继续到现在仍在继续之中或刚刚停止。经常与for,since,recently,allmorning/day/week,howlong,allthetime用在一起。•1)Youhavebeenstudyingforfourstraighthours.Whydon’tyoutakeabreak?•2)Thetelephonehasbeenringingforalmostaminute.Whydoesn’tsomeoneanswerit?用法2,叙述从过去某时开始一直继续到现在，但不再继续下去的事情。－－带有浓厚的感情色彩，强调持续了“那么久”或做得“那么辛苦”•1)Oh,youhavecomeatlast!Ihavebeenwaitingforyoufortwolonghours.(我等了你足足两个小时)•2)Youarehere!Ihavebeenlookingforyoulong.（我找了你老半天）3,叙述“最近”一直从事的工作或活动。－－lately,recently•What’sthematter?Youreyesareredandpuffy.Haveyoubeencrying?(你是不是一直在哭？)4,叙述从过去某时到现在，或最近，一再重复的动作。•Ihavebeenknocking.Idon’tthinkanybody’sin.(我一直在敲门。我想没人在里面。)•Ihavebeenwritingletterssincebreakfast.(我从早餐起就一直在写信)ThePresentPerfectTense现在完成时:基本用法现在完成时表结果,他的动作发生在过去,但是对现在有影响,而这种影响却往往是说话人的兴趣所在。现在完成时跨越两个时间,一个是过去,另一个是现在。Lead-inConsolidation1.——Hi,Tracy,youlooktired.——I'mtired.I___inthelivingroomallday.A.paintedB.hadpaintedC.havebeenpaintingD.havepainted2.—Thereissomuchsnowthesedays,isn'tthere?—Yes,it____forafewdays.A.wassnowingB.hasbeensnowingC.hadbeensnowingD.snowed3.Althoughthesescientists____ontheprojectfornearlyfouryears,Idon'tknowhowlongitwilllast.A.havebeenworkingB.hadworkedC.wereworkingD.areworking4.Nowthatsheisoutofjob,Lucy____goingbacktoschool,butshehasn'tdecidedyet.A.hadconsideredB.hasbeenconsideringC.consideredD.isgoingtoconsider5.Thelittleboyisdirtyfromheadtofootbecausehe___inthemudallmorning.A.hasplayedB.isplayingC.hasbeenplayingD.wasplaying