2019年江苏高考英语真题(含答案)

12019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（江苏卷）英语第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild_______heorshewants.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever答案是B。21.Wehaveenteredintoanage_______dreamshavethebestchanceofcomingtrue.D.whichA.whatC.whenD.that22.Themusicianalongwithhisbandmembers______tenperformancesinthelastthreemonths.A.givesBhasgivenC.havegivenD.give23.Thedoctorshareshisphonenumberwiththepatients______theyneedmedicalassistance.A.ifonlyB.asifC.eventhoughD.incase24.Morewindpowerstationswill____________tomeetthedemandforcleanenergy.A.takeupB.clearupC.holdupD.springup25.Scientistshaveobtainedmoreevidence______plasticisfindingitswayintothehumanbody.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.where26.Nowadaysthe___________fortravellingisshiftedfromshoppingtofoodandscenery.A.priorityB.potentialCproportionD.pension27.Favorablepoliciesare___________toencourageemployees'professionaldevelopment.A.ineffectB.incommandC.inturnD.inshape28.Unliketraditionalgyms,app-backedgymsofferpeople___________optionstoexercise.A.casualB.regularC.flexibleD.tight29.AfewmonthsafterhehadarrivedinChina,Mr.Smith___________inlovewiththepeopleandculturethere.A.wouldfallB.hadfallenC.hasfallenD.fell30.______theconvenienceofdigitalpayment,manyseniorcitizensstartedtousesmartphones.A.ToenjoyB.EnjoyingC.TohaveenjoyedD.Enjoy31.Whatapity!Youmissedthesightseeing,orwe_________agoodtimetogether.A.hadB.willhaveC.wouldhavehadD.hadhad32.China'simageisimprovingsteadily,withmorecountries_____itsroleininternationalaffairs.A.recognizingB.beingrecognizedC.toberecognizedD.recognized33.Theyaretryingtomakesurethat5Gterminals_____by2022fortheBeijingWinerOlympics.A.willinstallB.willhavebeeninstalledC.areinstalledD.havebeeninstalled34.Acityistheproductofthehumanhandandmind,_____man'sintelligenceandcreativity.A.resemblingB.reflectingC.reviewingD.restoring35.—Let'stakeacoffeebreak.—__________We'vebeenworkingforhours.A.Whybother?B.Whatfor?C.Yougotmethere.D.Yousaidit.第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Wildlifehasbeengreatlythreatenedinthemodemage.Therearespecies（物种）thatare362everyday.Thewhite-napedcraneisatypicalexample.Soscientistsaretryingtheirbestto37thespeciesfromgoingoutofexistence.ChrisandTimworkatazoo,helpingendangeredcraneswiththeir38.Emma,afemalecrane,hasbeenintheir39sinceshearrivedin2004.Bornataninternationalcranefoundation,Emmawas40byhumancaretakers.Thisledtoanunexpected41,thoughshehadawonderfultimethere.Emmahad42takenherselfasacraneandbecomedeeplyattachedtohumans.She43tolivewithmalecranes,andevenhada44forkillingsomeofthem,whichmadeit45forhertobecomeamother.46,thetwozookeepersdidn’twanttoseetheextinction（灭绝）ofthispreciousspecies.Withtheirpatienceandefforts,theysuccessfullydevelopeda47ofartificialbreeding（人工繁殖）andnaturalreproduction.This48Emmatogivebirthtofivebabycranes.Thetwokeepersareproudoftheirproductivework.Butbeforetheycanbe49,moreeffortsmustbemade,becausethepopulationofthecraneinthewildisonthe50,andmanyotherspeciesappearheadedtowardextinction.51,noteveryonehasrealizedthatwildlifehasthoughts,feelings,andmostimportantly,equalrightstosurvive.Howcanwe52theever-wideninggapthatseparatesusfromotheranimals?ChrisandTimofferedusthe53:humanbeingstookitforgrantedthattheir54heldallthesolutions,butmaybetheirheartscanbeabetter55.36.A.growingB.migratingC.competingD.disappearing37.A.banB.saveC.splitD.remove38.A.abortionB.recreationC.reproductionD.administration39.A.careB.eyeC.mindD.story40.A.foundB.chosenC.raisedD.seized41.A.bonusB.consequenceC.victoryD.sacrifice42.A.neverB.alwaysC.unluckilyD.cheerfully43.A.likedB.refusedC.decidedD.hesitated44.A.giftB.skillC.concernD.reputation45.A.illegalB.inspiringC.importantD.impossible46.A.ThereforeB.MoreoverC.HoweverD.Instead47.A.combinationB.collectionC.strategyD.system48.A.forcedB.forbadeC.taughtD.enabled49.A.defeatedB.gratefulC.assuredD.tolerant50.A.itB.riseC.agendaD.decline51.A.IncontrastB.AfterallC.BythewayD.Onthecontrary52.A.leaveB.bridgeC.openD.identify53.A.courseB.excuseC.answerD.reward54.A.brainsB.behaviorsC.servicesD.projects55.A.guideB.treatC.exampleD.companion第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhateveryourageorinterests,Buxtonhassomethingtoseeordotomakeyourvisittrulymemorable.3HighenergyIfyoudesirephysicalactivities,youcanchooseactivitiesfromswimmingtohorseriding.ExploretheheightswithGoApe,thehighwireforestadventurecourse,orjourneybeneaththeearthatPoole'sCavern.Anddon'tforget:wearesurroundedbyanaturalplaygroundjustperfectforwalking,caving,climbingandcycling.HighmindedBuxtonisjustifiablyproudofitsculturallifeandyou'llfindmuchtosuitalltasteswithart,music,operaandtheperformingartsatBuxtonOperaHouse&PavilionArtsCentreandGreenManGallery.Thereareplentyofopportunitiesforthecreativepersontobecomeinvolved,includingworkshopsandevents.KeepingthekidshappyChildrenlovethesmalltrainandplaygroundsinthePavilionGardensandthere’splentymoretoexploreattheBuxtonMuseum.There'sanewindoorplaycentre,plusthespecialeventsan