2014届高考英语一轮复习课件：第一部分 新人教版 选修七 unit2 robots

Unit2Robots1．desiren.渴望；欲望；渴求vt.希望得到；想要adesireforsth.对……的渴望desirefor/haveadesirefor渴望/很想要……haveadesiretodo很想做……havenodesiretodo不想做……desirethat-clause(从句用虚拟语气)运用完成句子(1)杰克很希望成功。Jack_____________________success.(2)约翰希望能被北京大学录取。John______thathe_______________________BeijingUniversity.desiresfor/hasadesirefordesires(should)beadmittedto2．satisfactionn．满意；满足；令人满意的事物satisfyvt.&vi.(使)满意；(使)满足；符合withsatisfaction满意地toone'ssatisfaction/tothesatisfactionofsb.使某人感到满意的是……besatisfiedwith对……满意运用完成句子(1)她从帮助人们学习中得到很大满足。Shegotgreat____________fromhelpingpeoplestudy.(2)使我们感到满意的是，我们女儿在考试中得了个A。_________________,ourdaughtergotanAintheexam.satisfactionTooursatisfaction3．alarmvt.使警觉；使惊恐；惊动n.警报；惊恐give/raisethealarm发警报ringthealarm敲警钟soundthealarm发警报；吹警报号take(the)alarmat...对……感到吃惊；因……而惊恐bealarmedat/by...被……吓一跳运用完成句子(1)听到孩子们在返校时遭遇车祸的消息，家长们感到很惊慌。Theparents______________thenewsthattheirchildrencaughtatrafficaccidentwhenreturningtotheschool.(2)当社区居民见到大火的时候，他们发出了警报。Theresidentsinthecommunity____________________whenseeingthegreatfire.tookthealarmatgave/raised/soundedthealarm4．sympathyn．同情(心)beinsympathywith＝havesympathyfor赞同；支持have/feel(no)sympathyforsb.(不)同情某人运用完成句子(1)我们非常支持你关于减税的立场。Weare______________yourstandonlowertaxes.(2)我们很同情我同桌，因为他的父母在一次车祸中去世了。We______________________mydeskmatebecausehisparentsbothdiedinatrafficaccident.insympathywithhave/feelsympathyfor5．accompanyvt.&vi.陪伴；伴奏；伴有companionn．同伴；伙伴；陪伴物Companyn．陪伴；陪同；公司；商号accompanysb.tosomeplace陪伴某人去某地accompanysth.with/bysth.陪同；伴随着运用完成句子(1)总统出现了，有六个健壮的保镖随行着。ThePresidentappearedand________________bysixstrongbodyguards.(2)能陪家人真好！Itisniceto__________________family.wasaccompaniedaccompany(with)6．declarevt.宣布；声明；表明；宣称declarewar(on)(向……)宣战declarefor/against声明支持/反对declareoneself(tobe)声明自己(是)运用完成句子(1)海关人员问我是否有要报税的东西。ThecustomsaskedmeifIhadanythingto______.(2)人民宣布反对这场战争。Thepeople__________________thewar.declaredeclaredagainst用本单元所学单词及用法完成下列句子1．她的愿望是她儿子能到国外进修。Shehasa______thatherson____________abroadforfurtherstudy.2．他们非常满意地观看了那场演出。Theywatchedtheperformance__________________.3．他并不是有意通过提问让她感到尴尬的。Hedidn'tmeanto__________herbyaskingquestions.desire(should)gowithgreatsatisfactionembarrass4．她写了一封信去表示慰问。Shewrotealetterexpressingher____________.5．总统每天都要处理国家的重大事务。ThePresidentmustdealwith____________ofthestateeveryday.6．卡罗尔召开了记者招待会宣称自己是无辜的。Carolheldapressconferenceand______thatshewasinnocent.sympathyimportantaffairsdeclared7．请把这些信件存档。Please______thoseletters.8．这位演唱者由他的学生给他担任钢琴伴奏。Thesinger______________atthepianobyhispupil.9．政府对暴力犯罪案件的急剧增加感到恐慌。Thegovernment____________bythedramaticincreaseinviolentcrime.filewasaccompaniedisalarmed1．testout(＝test)试验；考验teststh.onsb./sth.在某人/物身上做试验putsb./sth.tothetest使某人/事得到考验testthewater试探(人们对某项计划的)反应运用完成句子(1)法拉利队想要检验他们的新汽车在跑道上运行的情况。TheFerrariteamwantedto____________________ontheracetrack.(2)一些科学家在动物身上试验新药。Somescientists_____somenewmedicine____animals.testtheirnewcar(out)teston2．leave...alone不管；别惹；让……一个人待着；和……单独在一起运用完成句子别惹她，她现在情绪不好。__________________.Sheisinamoodnow.Leaveheralone运用完成句子(1)我每天尽量腾出一些时间锻炼身体。Itryto_________afewminuteseachdaytodosomeexercise.(2)他撇开我自己跑掉了。He____________andranawaybyhimself.setasideputmeaside3．setaside将……放在一边；为……节省或保留(钱或时间)putaside把……放在一边；撇开用本单元所学短语及用法完成下列句子1．不必顾及我的个人感情。Let's____________mypersonalfeelings.2．他一到美国就给他的朋友们打电话。He______hisfriendsassoonashegottoAmerica.3．当他再像这次一样生别人的气的时候你最好留他独自待一会儿。You'dbetter_______________forawhilewhenhegetsangryforsomethinglikethisagain.setasiderangupleavehimalone4．全球气候必将发生显著的变化！Theearth'sclimate__________________significantlyinthefuture!5．他的计谋还未实施就被人查获了。Hewasfoundoutbeforehecould__________hisplan.6．汽车得往后退，再倒过来。Thebushadtobackupand____________.7．这种新的开关装置尚未经过充分检验。Thisnewswitchmechanismhasn'tbeenfully________.isboundtochangecarryoutturnaroundtestedout原句IsaacAsimovwasanAmericanscientistandwriterwhowrotearound480booksthatincludedmysterystories,scienceandhistorybooks,andevenbooksabouttheHolyBibleandShakespeare.艾萨克·阿西莫夫是美国的科学家兼作家，他写了约480本书，包括推理小说、科学和历史方面的书，甚至还写过有关《圣经》和莎士比亚的书。定语从句中又包含了一个定语从句。精练根据中文提示，完成下列句子(1)卓别林是一位伟大的演员，他饰演了70多部电影，其中包括了无声电影和有声电影。Chaplinwasanoutstandingactor______mademorethan70films______includesilentfilmsandsoundfilms.(2)在过去或将来，这本书都是我们心灵的礼物，它记载了许多带来欢笑的瞬间和催人泪下的瞬间。Thisbookisagiftforoursoul,______recordsboththemoments______couldbringjoyandthemomentsthatcouldbringtears,inthefutureandthepast.whothatwhichthat运用所学语言基础知识，补充完整下面短文，并背诵之Ihadbeendesiringawashingmachine,andlastSaturdaymyfriend(1)______________(陪我去)theshoptobuyone.Ihopedto(2)______(测试；检测)thefunctionofthemachine.SoItoldmyrelativesandfriendstobringtheirdirtyclothes,quiltstomyhome.WhenIputthelastpileofclothesintothemachine,Ifounditcouldn'tstart.I(3)_________(打电话)theaccompaniedmetotestoutranguptechnicianforhelp.Hesaid,“Theclothesyou(4)______(放进)themachineisoverweight,andyou(5)______________(让它持续工作)toolong.Whydoyouhavesomuchtowash？”Hiswordsmademequite(6)____________(尴尬)．However,(7)_______________(令我满意的是),hesettledtheproblemverysoonandtaughtmesomethingabouthowtomakeawashingmachinework(8)________(顺利地)．putintohaditworkingembarrassedtomysatisfactionsmoothly假设处境【实用套语