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一般将来时begoingto与will的区别begoingto与will两者都可表示将要发生的事、将要去做某事,但它们有如下几点区别:1.begoingto表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情,will表示的将来时间则较远一些,如:Heisgoingtowritealettertonight.Hewillwriteabookoneday.2.begoingto表示根据主观判断将来肯定发生的事情,will表示客观上将来势必发生的事情。Heisseriouslyill.Heisgoingtodie.Hewillbetwentyyearsold.这里的be实际上也是省略了to的不定式tobe(将是)。这里的will是助动词,本身无意义,只起语法作用。3.begoingto含有“计划,准备”的意思,而will则没有这个意思,如:Sheisgoingtolendusherbook.Hewillbehereinhalfanhour.4.在有条件从句的主句中,一般不用begoingto,而多用will,如:Ifanybeastscomesatyou,I'llstaywithyouandhelpyou.这里的will是情态动词,stay是tostay省略了to。练习题1.It'sSaturdaytomorrow.Parents____________(have)abirthdaypartyforMaria.2.Lookattheclouds.it_______________(rain)3.there_______________(be)asportsmeetingnextmonth.4.I______________________(send)ane-mailtomyfriendthisevening在每个括号前面填空A:Willyoubecomingintoworkthiswekkend?B:Ithinkso.Ihavesomuchworktodo!Butaskmeaboutnextweek.A:OK.you____________(work)nextweek?B:Iamgoingtogoonvacationforaweek.Nextweek._____________(not/work)A:you________________(sleep)lateeverymorning?B:Ofcause.I____________(sleep)lateeverymorning.I___________(notget)upearlywheniamonvacation!I_________(have)somuchfunthattimewillflyand,beforeIknowit,myvacationwillbeoverandI___________________(get)upearlyagainandworkeveryday.选择正确的答案1、He________verybusythisweek,he________freenextweek.A.willbe;isB.is;isC.willbe;willbeD.is;willbe()2、.There________adolphinshowinthezootomorrowevening.A.wasB.isgoingtohaveC.willhaveD.isgoingtobe()3、–________you________freetomorrow?–No.I________freethedayaftertomorrow.A.Are;goingto;willB.Are;goingtobe;willC.Are;goingto;willbeD.Are;goingtobe;willbe()4、ShallIbuyacupofteaforyou?–________.(不,不要。)A.No,youwon’t.B.No,youaren’t.C.No,pleasedon’t.D.No,please.()5、Whereisthemorningpaper?–I________ifforyouatonce.A.getB.amgettingC.togetD.will()6.Mother________meanicepresentonmynextbirthday.A.willgivesB.willgiveC.givesD.give()7.–ShallIbuyacupofteaforyou?–________.(不,不要。)A.No,youwon’t.B.No,youaren’t.C.No,pleasedon’t.D.No,please.()8.–Whereisthemorningpaper?–I________ifforyouatonce.A.getB.amgettingC.togetD.willget
本文标题:一般将来时be-going-to与will的区别
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