选修6 unit2 Poems (warming up and reading)课件

•1.Doyourememberanylittlepoemsyouusedingamesintheplaygroundwhenyouwereachild?Doyourememberanysongsyourparentsorfirstteacherstaughtyou?•2.Canyourememberanypoemsyouhavereadinhighschool,eitherinChineseorinEnglish?Canyoureciteany?Twinkle,twinkle,littlestarHowIwonderwhatyouareUpabovetheworldsohighLikeadiamondintheskyCanyoufindsomethinglikeapoem?Beforemybed,thereisbrightmoonlight.Soitseemslikefrostontheground.Liftingmyhead，Isawthebrightmoon.LoweringmyheadIdreamthatI’mathome.ASPRINGMORNINGIawakelight-heartedthismorningofspring,EverywhereroundmethesingingofbirdsButnowIrememberthenight,thestorm,AndIwonderhowmanyblossomswerebroken.(byMengHaoran)春晓春眠不觉晓，处处闻啼鸟．夜来风雨声，花落知多少．杜甫孟浩然王维苏东坡ShelleyOdetotheWestWindWilliamShakespeareLOVESONG——Shakespeare'Doubtthouthestarsarefire;Doubtthatthesundothmove;Doubttruthtobealiar;ButneverdoubtIlove.----------thou:youdoth:does尽管怀疑星星不是火焰；尽管怀疑太阳不曾移动；尽管怀疑真理原是谎言；千万不要怀疑我的情衷。WhatisLoveLoveisgiving,Loveisliving,Loveistakingsomeone’sload(负担),Lovehelpsthemalongtheroad.Loveiscaring,Loveissharing,Lovewillseekthebestforothers,Lovetreatseveryoneasbrothers.1.Peoplefromdifferentcountrieswritedifferentkindsofpoems.DoyouhaveafavouritepoeminChinese?Whyisityourfavouritepoem?DoyouhaveafavouritepoeminEnglish?Whyisityourfavouritepoem?2.Quicklygooverthepoemsonthefollowingpages.Thentickthecorrectbox/boxesforeachquestion.Asweknow,poemsaremostlywrittentoshowpeople’semotions..InChinese,wehave诗言志，诗言情，诗歌合为事而作.Thatis,peoplewritepoemsfordifferentreasons,thenwehavedifferentkindofpoems.Nextgooverquicklythepoemsinthereadingpart.Andthentickthecorrectbox/boxesforeachquestiononP9WhichpoemABCDEFGHdescribesaperson?tellsastory?describesanaspectofaseason?isaboutsport?isaboutthingsthatdon’tmakesense?isrecitedtoababy?describesariverscene?hasrhymingwordsattheendoflines?repeatswordsandphrases?(一)英诗节奏和韵律•在理解诗歌有困难的时候,我们常常把它译成散文。诗歌和散文的最明显的区别在于:诗歌有明显强烈的节奏。诗歌可以不押韵,但总是有节奏的。诗歌的魅力在很大程度上决定于他的节奏。当然,押韵也是诗歌与散文区别的重要标志,它使诗歌和谐、优美、富于音乐感，给读者感官上的满足，产生美的共鸣。•下面举例：Herearetwoversionsofthesamepoem.thefirstdoesn’thavearhythmbuttheseconddoes.FirsttrainpassingThetrainmakesaclickity-clacknoiseonthetrackYoucanseeducksandgeesefromthewindowAndtheyflyupwhenthetraingoesbyIcanseeabig,heavysuitcaseontherack.Itdoesn’tlooksafe.ThetrainisgoingintoatunnelAndwhenitdoes,everythinggoesdark.SecondtrainpassingClickity-clack,Clickity-clackDucklingsandgeese,flyfromthetrackBigheavycase,rocksontherackTunnelahead,everything’sblackClickity-clack,quickityquackClickity-clack,rockity-rackClickity-clack,blickity-blackClickity-clackity,trickity-track英诗的种类从诗的内容和形式两方面看,英诗可分为:１史诗(Epic)２戏剧诗(Dramaticpoems)这四种为叙事诗３故事诗(MetricalTale)４民谣(Ballad)５抒情诗(lyric)６说理诗(Didacticpoems)７模仿诗(Parody)８打油诗(Clerihews)下面举一打油诗的例子：(Narrativepoems)Let’slookatanexampleofClerihews.Let’ssayyourartteacherwasnamedMrShaw,andyouwantedtowriteaclerihewabouthim.Youmightstartyourclerihewlikethis:Ourartteacher,MrShaw,Reallyknowshowtodraw.Buthisawfulpaintings,Havecausedmanyfaintings.Thereadingpassagediscussesfivekindsofpoems.Whatarethey?FivekindsofpoemsNurseryrhymes童谣Cinquain五行诗Listpoems清单诗Tangpoems唐诗Haiku俳句诗Poetryisagreatformofliterature.Therearedifferentkindsofrulesforpoems,sotheformsofpoemsarequitedifferentfromcountrytocountry.ThepassageinReadingwilltellussomethingaboutformsofEnglishpoems.NowreadthetextonP10andfindoutinformationtocompletethefollowingform.FormsofpoemsFeaturesNurseryrhymes(A)Listpoems(BandC)Cinquain(DandE)Haiku(FandG)Tangpoems(H)Strongrhythmandrhyme,alotofrepetition,easytolearnandtoreciteRepeatedphrasesandsomerhymesMadeupoffivelines,conveyastrongpictureinjustafewwordsGiveaclearpictureandcreateaspecialfeelinginjustafewwordsThetranslationshaveafreeform.Hush,littlebaby,don’tsayaword,Papa’sgoingtobuyyouamockingbird.Ifthatmockingbirdwon’tsing,Papa’sgoingtobuyyouadiamondring.Ifthatdiamondringturnstobrass,Papa’sgoingtobuyyoualookingglass.Ifthatlooking-glassgetsbroke,Papa’sgoingtobuyyouabilly-goatIfthatbilly-goatrunsaway,Papaisgoingtobuyyouanothertoday.BackIsawafish-pondallonfireIsawafish-pondallonfire,Isawahousebowtoasquire,Isawapersontwelve-feethigh,Isawacottageinthesky,Isawaballoonmadeoflead,Isawacoffindropdowndead,Isawtwosparrowsrunarace,Isawtwohorsesmakinglace,Isawagirljustlikeacat,Isawakittenwearahat,Isawamanwhosawthesetoo,Andsaidthoughstrangetheyallweretrue1.Whatsportsdoyouthinkthespeakeriswritingabout?2.Didhisorherteamwinthegame?3.Howmanyexcusesdidtheymaketoexplainwhythedidn’twin?4.Doesthespeakerreallybelievehisorherownexcuse?Howdoyouknow?FootballNoNineNo,becauseattheendofthepoemthespeakeradmitsthattheyjustdidnotplaywellenoughtowinListentoPOEMCandanswerthefollowingquestionsBrotherBeautiful,athleticTeasing,shouting,laughingFriendandenemytooMineSummerSleepy,saltyDrying,drooping,dreadingWeekin,weekout.Endless兄弟爱美，又爱运动爱闹，爱叫，又爱笑是我的朋友也是我的敌人夏日困乏，刺激干涸，枯萎，恐怖周而复始永无止境BackPoemD&E1.Whatsubjectisthespeakerwritingabout?PoemD:____________poemE:________2.Doesthespeakerlikethesubject?HisorherbrothersummerAfallenblossomiscomingbacktothebranch.look,abutterfly!(byMoritake)Snowhavingmelted,Thewholevillageisbrimfulofhappychildren(by