2015年陕西高考英语试题及答案-解析(word精校版)

2015年陕西高考英语试题及答案解析第一部分：英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1.stomachA.technologyB.exchangeC.chairD.church2.uncleA.concertB.strangeC.blanketD.autumn3.exactA.excellentB.exampleC.exerciseD.expensive4.tableA.cottageB.basketC.wakeD.family5.doubleA.soulB.groupC.pronounceD.coupleKey:1--5ACBCD第二节情景对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话情境和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两个为多余选项。Doctor:Goodmorning,Sir.6Johnson:Yes,doctor.I'malwaystiredbutwhenIgotobedIcan'tsleep.Doctor:7Johnson:SinceIstartedmynewjobtwomonthsago.Doctor:Whatisyourjob?Johnson:I’minadvertising.8Doctor:Itdepends.Howmanyhoursdoyouwork?Johnson:About80hoursaweekDoctor:9.Doyouoftentakeexercise?Johnson:Notveryoften.10.Doctor;Well,youdoneedtofindsometime.Trytoworkless,orlookforamorestress-freejob.A.That'salot!B.Ilikemyjob.C.Doesitmatter?D.HowcanIhelpyou?E.Idon'thavethetime.F.Whattimedoyouusuallygotobed?G..Howlonghaveyouhadthisproblem?Key:6—10DGCAE第三节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。11.---Let’sgototheNewYear’sEveparty,shallwe?----Iguessitwillbefun.A.Forgetit!B.Noway!C.Whynot?D.Whatfor?12.Thelittlepupiltookhisgrandmathearmandwalkedheracrossthestreet.A.onB.byC.inD.at13.Towarmhimself,thesailorsatinfrontofthefirerubbingonebarefootagainst.A.anotherB.theotherC.otherD.either14.morelearnedamanis,moremodestbeusuallybecome.A.The;theB.A;aC.The;aD.A;the15.Asthesmallestchildofhisfamily,Alexisalwayslongingforthetimeheshouldbeabletobeindependent.A.whichB.whereC.whomD.when16.—Sir,couldIhandinmyhomeworkabitlate?-----,sinceyou’vebeenunwellthesedays.A.Youcan’tbeseriousB.I’mafraidnotC.GoodideaD.Well,allright17.AfterreceivingtheOscarforBestSupportingActress,AnneBenedictwentonallthepeoplewhohadhelpedinhercareer.A.tothankB.thankingC.havingthankedD.tohavethanked18.Backfromhistwo-yearmedicalserviceinAfrica,Dr.Leewasveryhappytoseehismothergoodcareofathome.A.takingB.takenC.takeD.betaken19.Readingherbiography,IwaslostinadmirationforDorisLessinghadachievedinliterature.A.whatB.thatC.whyD.how20.Ibelieveyouwillhaveawonderfultimehereyougettoknoweveryoneelse.A.thoughtB.asifC.onceD.sothat21.Youfeelallthetrainingawasteoftime,butI’mahundredpercentsurelateryou’llbegratefulyoudidit.A.shouldB.needC.shallD.may22.Maryreallyhardonhisbookandthinkshe’llhavefinisheditbyFriday.A.workedB.hasbeenworkingC.hadworkedD.hasworked23.Ellenisafantasticdancer.IwishIaswellasher.A.danceB.willdanceC.haddancedD.danced24.Atcollege,BarackObamadidn’tknowthathethefirstblackpresidentoftheUnitedStatesofAmerica.A.wastobecomeB.becomesC.istobecomeD.became25.Peterwillhispostastheheadofthetravelagencyattheendofnextmonth.A.takeupB.putupC.addupD.breakupKey:11—15.CBBAD16—20..DABAC21—25.DBDAA第四节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。Dadhadagreencomb.HeboughtitwhenhemarriedMum.Everynight,hewouldhandmehis26andsay,“Goodgirl,helpDaddycleanit,OK?”Iwas27todoit.Atagefive,thisdulltaskbroughtmesuch28.Iwouldexcitedlyturnthetap29andbrushthecombcarefully.SatisfiedthatI’ddoneagoodjob,IwouldhappilyreturnthecombtoDad.Hewould30affectionatelyatmeandplacethecombonhiswallet.Twoyearslatter,Dadstartedhisown31,whichwasn’tdoingsowell.Thatwaswhenthingsstartedto32.Daddidn’tcomehomeasearlyandasmuchasheusedto.MumandIbecame33withhimforplacingourfamilyintrouble.With34,anuncomfortablesilencegrewbetweenus.Aftermygraduation,Dad’sbusinesswasgettingbackontrack.Onmy28thbirthday,Dadcamehome35.AsusuallyIhelpedhimcarryhisbagsintohisstudy.WhenIturnedtoleave,hesaid,“Hey,wouldyouhelpme36mycomb?”Ilookedathimawhile,then37thecombandheadedtothesink.Ithitmethen:why,asachild,38Dadcleanhiscombwassuchapleasure.Thatroutine(习惯)meantDadwashomeearlyto39theeveningwithMumandme.It40ahappyandlovingfamily.IpassedthecleancombbacktoDad.Hesmiledatmeand41placedhiscombonhiswallet.Butthistime,Inoticedsomething42.Dadhadaged.Hehadwrinklesnexttohiseyeswhenhesmiled,43hissmilewasstillas44asbefore,thesmileofafatherwhojustwantedagood45forhisfamily.26.A.bagB.walletC.combD.brush27.A.annoyedB.relievedC.ashamedD.pleased28.A.joyB.sadnessC.courageD.pain29.A.outB.overC.inD.on30.A.stareB.smileC.shoutD.laugh31.A.familyB.businessC.taskD.journey32.A.progressB.changeC.improveD.form33.A.satisfiedB.delightedC.madD.strict34.A.timeB.patienceC.speedD.ease35.A.occasionallyB.earlyC.frequentlyD.rarely36.A.sharplyB.repairC.cleanD.keep37.A.droppedB.tookC.handedD.threw38.A.watchingB.lettingC.helpingD.hearing39.A.findB.loseC.wasteD.spend40.A.affectedB.brokeC.meantD.supported41.A.firmlyB.hurriedlyC.casuallyD.carefully42.A.differentB.excitingC.interestingD.urgent43.A.forB.orC.soD.yet44.A.convincingB.heartwarmingC.cautiousD.innocent45.A.originB.lifeC.reputationD.education26—30CDADB31---35BBCAB36—40CBCDC41—45DADBB第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30）阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。ASharewithusWouldyouliketohaveyourwritingpublishedinthismagazine?Thenletusknow!Wepayforstories,anecdotesandjokes:AnecdotesandJokes＄50What’smadeyoulaughrecently?Afunnysign?Acolleague’sbehaviour?Got