表语从句及练习题

可以接表语从句的系动词有：1:be（being,been,am,is,are,was,were)2:feel,seem,look,appear,sound,taste,smell3:stand,lie,remain,keep,stay4:become,get,grow,turn,go,come,run,fall5:prove,turnoutPointoutthePredicativeClausesinthefollowingsentences:1.Thefactisthathedoesn’tagreewithyou.2.ThatiswhatIwanttosay.3.Thequestionishowwecangetthere.4.Itlooksasifit’sgoingtorain.___________________________________________________________5.Thereasonwhyhewaslatewasthathedidn’tgetupontime.6.Hedidn’tpasstheexam.Itisbecausehehadn’tstudiedhard.______________________________________ThereasonwhywasthatThePredicativeClause表语从句是在复合句中作主句的表语。常接在系动词be，seem，look，appear，remain等之后。表语从句的语序:陈述句语序。表语从句的引导词：连词that,whether,asthough，asif，because连接代词who,whose,which,what；连接副词when,where,why,how等。表语从句只能用whether,而不能用if引导.句型,Thereason…was/isthat…或This/it/that/isbecause…等句型.Thereasonwhyhewaslatethismorningisthattherewasalotoftrafficontheroad.或:Hewaslatethismorning.Thatwasbecausetherewasalotoftrafficontheroad.Completethefollowingsentences:1.这就是我所说的话。Thisis__________.2.事实是他不喜欢音乐。Thefactis_____________________.3.问题是他们是否有时间。Thequestionis__________________________.whatIsaidthathedoesn’tlikemusicwhethertheyhavetimeornot1.Itnowappears______theyareinneedofhelp.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.how2.Thisis______shewasborn.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.what3.Thequestionis______wecan’tgotheretoday.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.when4.Thequestionis______itisworthdoing.A.ifB.whetherC.whichD.what5.Thereasonhehasmadesuchgreatprogressis_______hehasneverwastedhistime.A.becauseB.whyC.thatD.what6.Mysuggestionis______weshouldturnthelandintoricefields.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.whereTheObjectClausee.g.1)Ithink(that)womencanreachveryhighachievementsinmanyfieldsofscience.2)Iwonderwhether/ifsherememberedhowmanybabiesshehaddelivered.3)Doyouknowwho/whomJackwasspeakingto?4)Heaskedwhosecaritwas.5)Payattentiontowhatthedoctorsaid.6)Pleasetellmewhentheearthquaketookplace.7)WillyoutellmehowIcankeepfitandhealthy?1.Pleasetellmeyouwillgotothelecturetomorrow.2.Italldependsontheskywillclearup.3.Thequestionisthefilmiswellworthseeing.4.hewillbewelltomorrowIamnotsure.5.itistrueremainsaproblem.关联词比较whether/ifwhether/ifwhetherwhetherWhetherWhether•1.Ithinkitisunnecessaryformetospeaklouder.2.Hismotherissatisfiedwithhehasdone.•3.hewasabletocomemadeushappy.•4.Thisis_____makesusinterested.•5.Thereasonwas________Todhadneverseenthemillionpoundnotebefore.what/that(that)whatThatwhatthat1.Whatthedoctorreallyfearsis_____mymotherwillrecoverfromseriousdiseasesoon.A.thatB.howC.whetherD.if2.Thereason____Ihavetogois____mymotherisillinbed.A.why;whyB.why;becauseC.why;thatD.that;because3.Theylosttheirwayintheforestand____mademattersworsewas___nightbegantofall.A.what;thatB.it;thatC.what;whenD.which;what4.Itlooks__heisunhappytoday.A.thatB.ifC.asifD.whether1.Haveyoufoundout______wecandoonHainanIsland?A.whatB.howC.ifD.whether2.Lilysaid_______shehadfinishedhercomposition.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.where3.Idon’tknow______hestillliveshere.A.whereB.whatC.whenD.whether4.Couldyoushowme________?A.howcanIgettothestationB.whereisthestationC.howIwouldgettothestationD.howIcanreachthestation1．Theproblemis________totaketheplaceofTedA.whocanwegetB.whatwecangetC.whowecangetD.thatwecanget2.Shelooked_________sheweretenyearsyounger.A.thatB.likeC.asD.asthough3.Thereasonwhyhehasn’tcomeis___________.A.becausehismotherisillB.becauseofhismother’sbeingillC.thathismotherisillD.forhismotherisill4.—Hewasbornhere.--Thatis_______helikestheplacesomuch.A.thatB.whatC.whyD.how5.Thatis______LuXunoncelived.A.whatB.whereC.thatD.why