【系列】新概念英语一-L111-112-The-most-expensive-model

L111-112ThemostexpensivemodelFreetalk•Haveyoueverboughtthingsbyyourself?•Whatdidyoubuy?•Howdidyoubargain?Keywords＆expressions•modeln.型号，式样•affordv.付得起（钱）•depositn.预付定金•installmentn.分期付款•pricen.价格•millionairen.百万富翁Keywords＆expressions★model['mɔdəl]n.1）型号，样式，•Thisphonemachineisthelatestmodel.这部手机是最新型的2）模型•modelplane飞机模型•注意，把model放在名词前面3）模范，榜样•Heisamodelofdiligence.他是勤奋的榜样4）模特儿•afashionmodel时装模特Keywords＆expressions★afford[ə'fɔ:d]v.1）付得起（钱）affordtodo•Wecan’tafford(tobuy)anewcar.我们买不起一辆新车有足够的(金钱/时间)做….•Ican’taffordthetime.我抽不出时间。2）给予，供给•Musicaffordsuspleasure.(affordsbsth)•Musicaffordspleasuretous.(affordsthtosb)音乐给我们快乐。Keywords＆expressions★deposit[di'pɔzit]n.1)预付定金，押金，保证金（通常以单数的形式表示）•Makeadepositof500yuanonanewcamera.为买新的照相机付500块的定金。2)存款•定期存款afixeddeposit活期存款acurrentdeposit•提取存款drawoutone’sdepositv.3)付定金•Hedeposited100dollarsonthebike.他付了100美元的定金买那辆自行车。4)把（钱）存起来•depositmoneyinabank把钱存入银行Keywords＆expressions★instalment[in'stɔ:lmənt]n.1)分期付款，分期摊付的钱•以分期付款的方式in/by/oninstalment•Hepaidforthecarininstalment.他以分期付款的方式买那辆车。2)（连载刊物的）一回•最后一期thefinalinstalmentKeywords＆expressions★price[prais]n.1)价格，prices表示物价的意思Thepricesofvegetablesaregoingup.蔬菜的价格正在上涨。•themarkprice市价，市场价格•表示price价格的高，低时，用形容词high，low，，Thepricesofwatchesareverylowatthatstore.那家店的手表很便宜。•询问价钱时，price与what连用，Whatisthepriceofthiswatch?这手表多少钱？Howmuchisthewatch?•Howmuchisthepriceof…（错误…）v.2)定价Thisbookispricedat10yuan.Keywords＆expressions★millionaire[,miljə'nεə]n.百万富翁•millionairess女百万富翁•亿万富翁billionair•《贫民窟的百万富翁》（SlumdogMillionaire）Languagepoints1.Howmuchdoesitcost?•Cost表示花费时间，金钱，主语一般是物Thisbookcostme10yuan.这本书我花了10美元。•Spend花时间，金钱，主语一般是人•Spend（money）onsth.在…方面花钱Shespentmuchmoneyontheclothes.她花很多钱在衣服上。•Spend（time）indoingsth花时间做某事Ispentalotoftimeinreading.我花很多时间读书。•Howmuch可以用来询问不可数名词的数量，也可以用来询问价格。Howmuchmilkisinthecup?杯子里还有多少牛奶？Languagepoints2.It'sthemostexpensivemodelintheshop.Itcostsfivehundredpounds.•expensive形容词，昂贵的，多音节词，比较级和最高级要用more和most•fivehundredpounds•hundred有具体数字在前面，不用复数•pounds复数形式3.Thismodel'slessexpensivethanthatone.more/lessexpensivethemost/leastexpensivetwohundredstudentshundredsofstudentsLanguagepoints4.That'stooexpensiveforus.Wecan'taffordallthatmoney.•afford，动词，付得起，一般用于否定句和疑问句中，•can’tafford负担不起Hecan’taffordsomuchmoneyforahouse.他负担不起买这座房子的这么多钱。•Canyouaffordacar?你买得起一辆轿车吗？tobuyLanguagepoints5.But,ofcourse,it'snotasgoodastheexpensiveone.•asgoodas和…一样好•as…as…和…一样•YourbrotherisastallasIam.你的哥哥和我一样高。•Notas…as不如…怎么样•这辆车没有那辆车新。•theexpensiveoneThiscarisnotasnewasthatone.Languagepoints6.Theothermodel'smoreexpensive,butit'sworththemoney.•theother是指两者中的另外一个•Ihavetwosisters：oneistall；theotherisshort.我有两个姐姐，一个高，一个矮。•beworth值……钱•Thisbookisworth50yuan.这本书值50元。•It'sworththemoney.它值这么多钱。Languagepoints7.Canwebuyitoninstallments?•buy…oninstallments以分期付款的方式购买•你为什么不以分期付款的方式购买这座房子呢？Whydon’tyoubuythishouseoninstallments?Languagepoints8.Youcanpayadepositofthirtypounds,andthenfourteenpoundsamonthforthreeyears.•payadepositof付…的定金•Youneedtopayadepositofthreehundredpoundsforthiscar.你要先付300英镑的定金来买这辆车。•钱数前面用of，买什么东西用for•fourteenpounds前面省略了一个动词pay•forthreeyears分期付款，3年付清Grammar•形容词与副词都有三个等级，原级，比较级，最高级。•原级比较：as…asBillisasfatasTom.Bill和Tom一样胖。Herunsasfastasyou.他和你跑得一样快。•在as…as中间使用的形容词和副词一定要用原级.否定用notas/so…asExercises1.Ofallthestudentsinourclass,sheis______.•A.mostcarefulB.carefulC.morecarefulD.themostcareful2.Thesnowstormwhichhitthisarealastnightwas_________inrecentyears.•A.heavyB.heavierC.heaviestD.theheaviest3.Someofthedoctorsarepaidalmosttwiceas________asthenurses.•A.muchB.manyC.moreD.most4.-Allofusareproudoftheprogresshe’smadeduringthepastfewyears.-Yes,we’resurehewillbeeven________.•A.successfulB.moresuccessfulC.mostsuccessfulD.successfully5.–LilyandJanearebothgoodatsinging.•-Whosings_______?•A.niceB.wellC.betterD.thebest1.Theexperimentwas_____easierthanwehadexpected.A.moreB.muchmoreC.muchD.moremuch2.Marykeptweightingherselftoseehowmuch____shewasgetting.（2004全国卷I）A.heavierB.heavyC.theheavierD.theheaviest3.Iwishyou’ddo_____talkingandsomemorework.Thusthingswillbecomebetter.A.abitlessB.anylessC.muchmoreD.alittlemore4.Aftertwoyears’research,wenowhavea_____betterunderstandingofthedisease.A.veryB.farC.fairlyD.quiteCAAB1.Thisboxis___thatone.A.heavythanB.soheavythanC.heavierasD.asheavyas2.Whenwespeaktopeople,weshouldbe________.A.aspoliteaspossibleB.aspoliteaspossiblyC.aspolitelyaspossibleD.aspolitelyaspossibly3.Mymotherisno___young.A.shorterB.longerC.littleD.few4.Ithinkthestoryisnotso___asthatone.A.interestingB.interestedC.moreinterestingD.mostinteresting5.Hisfatherbegantowork____hewassevenyearsold.A.asoldasB.asearlyasC.sinceD.whileCAAB