常见疾病英文单词

常见疾病英文单词cough咳嗽asthma哮喘pneumonia肺炎dermatitis皮炎gastritis胃炎hepatitis肝炎appendicitis盲肠炎arrhythmia心律不齐diarrhoea痢疾acne粉刺freckle/ephelis痣，雀斑endemic水土不服sprain扭伤stupor昏迷bruise淤伤scalding烫伤shuddering发抖inflammation炎症acute急症chronic慢性病congenital先天性病nausea恶心vomit呕吐freckle/ephelis痣，雀斑acne粉刺痢疾,腹泻/拉肚子diarrhea，diarrhoea，laxness，scour，tummyTummy胃,肚子(常指旅游者患的)腹痛,腹泻flu流感diarrhoea痢疾quarantine检疫vaccinate打疫苗endemic水土不服relapse复发症casualty急症stupor昏迷sprain扭伤scalding烫伤graze擦伤scratch搔挠trauma外伤bruise淤伤fracture骨折dislocation脱臼tinnitus耳鸣trachoma沙眼colourblindness色盲nearsightedness/myopia近视astigmatism散光gingivitis牙龈炎cavity龋齿fever发烧discomfort/disorder不适malnutrition营养不良incubation潜伏期asthenia虚弱poisoning中毒fatigue疲劳heatstroke中暑itching发痒ache/pain痛tetanus破伤风nightsweat盗汗chill打冷颤pale脸色发白Disease疾病anemia,anaemia贫血anginapectoris心绞痛appendicitis阑尾炎arthritis关节炎bronchitis支气管炎cancer癌catarrh卡他,粘膜炎chickenpox,varicella水痘cholera霍乱cold感冒,伤风,着凉(head)cold患感冒diabetes糖尿病diphtheria白喉eczema湿疹epilepsy癫痫erysipelas丹毒gangrene坏疽Germanmeasles,rubella风疹gout痛风headache头痛hemiplegy,hemiplegia偏瘫,半身不遂icterus,jaundice黄疸indigestion消化不良influenza,flu流感insanity精神病leukemia白血病malaria疟疾malnutrition营养不良Maltafever马耳他热,波状热measles麻疹migraine,splittingheadache偏头痛miocardialinfarction心肌梗塞mumps流行性腮腺炎neuralgia神经痛neurasthenia神经衰弱paralysis麻痹peritonitis腹膜炎pharyngitis咽炎phtisis痨病,肺结核pneumonia肺炎poliomyelitis脊髓灰质炎rabies狂犬病rheumatism风湿病rickets,rachitis佝偻病scabies,itch疥疮scarletfever猩红热sciatica坐骨神经痛sclerosis硬化septicemia,septicaemia败血病sinusitis窦炎smallpox天花swampfever沼地热syncope晕厥syphilis梅毒tetanus破伤风thrombosis血栓形成torticollis,stiffneck斜颈tuberculosis结核病tumour,tumor瘤typhus斑疹伤寒urticaria,hives荨麻疹whoopingcough百日咳yellowfever黄热病zona,shingles带状疮疹