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英语完型填空1、context(上下文、语境)3、regularcollocation(固定搭配)2、logic(逻辑)SkillsofClozeTests(完形填空的解题技巧)4、grammaranalysis(语法分析)5、backgroundknowledge(背景知识)1.MrBlackisadoctor,heworksinthe______.hospitalnightno/littlepassbutChallengeYourself2.Anursenotonlyworksintheday,butalsoworksduringthe_______.3.Heisratherbusy,sohehas_____timetohavelunchathome.4.WehaveanEnglishtestthisterm,it'sveryeasy,moststudentscan_______thistest.5.Thewholeclasswenttothezooyesterday,theywereverytired________happy.Skill1:context(上下文、语境)InNewYork,onaFridaynight,ayoungartiststoodatthegateofatrainstation.Hewasplayinghis_16_.Hismusicwassogreatthatmanypeopleputmoneyintohishat.Thenextday,theyoungartistcametothesameplace,andplayedtheviolinasusual.16.A.pianoB.guitarC.violinD.sax【2009·连云港】√violinviolinSkill1:context(上下文、语境)Onceakingwaswalkingaroundapoolwithhisministers(大臣).Suddenly,hecameupwithanidea.Heasked,“Howmanybasketsof41arethereinthepool?”….asbigasthepool,thereisonebasketofwater…41.A.fishB.flowersC.waterD.apples【2009·黔东南】basketofwaterwater√basketsofWhenwetalked,Idiscovered(发现)somedifferencesinschoollifebetweentheUSandChina.Forexample,eachclasslastsfiftyminutesintheUS.Itisalittle__44__thanthatinChina.Weusuallyhaveforty-fiveminutesineachclass.44.A.shorterB.longerC.earlierD.later【2009·重庆】√fiftySkill2:logic(逻辑推理)forty-fiveSkill2:logic(逻辑推理)Mymotheroftenaskedme,“Whatisthemostimportantpartofthebody?”Ithoughtsoundwasveryimportanttousashumans,soIsaid.“My17,Mommy.”Shesaid,“No.Manypeoplearedeaf(聋的)…17.A.earsB.eyesC.bodyD.head【2009·苏州】√sounddeafWhentwopeopleareinaconversation,thespeakerwillonlylookatthelistenerfromtimetotime,inordertomakesurethatthelistenerdoespayattention48whatheorsheisspeaking…48.A.forB.ofC.withD.to【2009·兰州】√payattentiontoSkill3:regularcollocation(固定搭配)Skill3:regularcollocation(固定搭配)Inthemorning,thekingwenttovisitthepond.Tohissurprise,thepondwasonlyfilledwithwater!Whathappened?Yes!Everyonehadthesameidea48thatman.48.A.withB.toC.asD.of【2009·泰安】√thesameasSkill4:grammaranalysis(语法分析)Asareporter,IthinkIwillmeetlotsofpeopleandIshouldbefriendlytothem.IthinkI'llalsomakemanygood25andlivewiththem,becauseIdon'tlikelivingalone.25.A.friendB.friendsC.friends’D.friends’√【2009·泸州】manysSkill5:backgroundknowledge(背景知识)Allovertheworldpeopleswimforfun.Swimmingisenjoyedbypeopleof32ages,fromtheveryyoungtotheveryold.Therearemanyplacesforpeopletoswiminswimmingpools.32.A.allB.noneC.someD.both√【2009·东营】TipstoClozeTests:1.注重首、尾句。2.克服畏难、急躁情绪,耐心通读全文。3.切勿看到一个空格就急着选出一个答案,必须纵观全文、通篇考虑。4.动笔时先易后难,注意从文中同样结构或类似结构中寻找提示,大胆地作出猜测。5.如果选项从语法角度无法确定,则必须从语篇(前提示、后暗示)意义上加以鉴别。Step1:Read-though(跳过空格、通读全文、掌握大意)Whichisthemainideaofthepassage?A.It’sabouttherubbishoutofthewindowsthatmayhurtothers.B.It’saboutthedogsthattheownersdon’ttakegoodcareof.C.It’sabouttheproblemsinourneighborhoodandhowtosolvethem.√Let’stalkaboutthearticle.Whichisthemainideaofthepassage?Step2:Easyfirst,hardlater(瞻前顾后、先易后难、各个击破)Step3:Re-readandcheck(复读全文,逐个核对,验证答案)BACBToday,Iamveryhappytohaveameetingwithyou.Atthemeetingwewilltalkaboutthe_31_wehavethesedays.Weallknowtheproblemsof_32_andtheobjectsfallingfromwindowsaregettingworse.Wehave_33_lotsoflettersaboutsuchproblems.So_34_istimeforpossiblewaystoworkouttheseproblems.problemslettersSomedog-ownersdon't_35_theirdogswellenough,andtheylettheirdogsmakemessontheroadsandingardens.Thismakestheenvironment_36_.Iwouldliketotellthedog-owners_37_theirbehavioristoobad,andatthesametimetheyare_38_peoplefeelunhappy.Weshouldkeeptheenvironment_39_.DBDAAItisreportedthatsomepeople_40_rubbishoutofthewindows.Itisdangerousbecausefallingobjects_41_hurtothers.Itisagainstthelaw.Weshouldputupanoticetoteachpeoplenottodoso.Ifitisfound,wewillrecordthe_42_andaddressofthosepeoplewhothrowobjects.Then,awarningwillbegivenand_43_willbepunishedbylaw.CADCAsafeandcomfortablelivingenvironmentisimportanttous._44_wetryourbesttocareforourneiborhood,itwillbeagoodplaceto_45_in.Thankyouforyourcoming.ABReadmore.•许多学习生活中的烦恼都会使人产生压力,为了更好地发现及解决同学们中存在的心理压力问题,你们班特意开展了一次以“LessPressure,BetterLife”为主题的英语演讲比赛,请你准备发言稿,谈谈你的一些缓解压力的好办法,与同学分享,内容包括:●同学们中普遍存在的压力是什么;●我的压力是什么;●我是如何成功缓解我的压力的。注意:词数80~100;短文的开头已给出(不计入总词数)。LessPressure,BetterLifeHello,boysandgirls!Pressureisaseriousproblemintoday’sworld.Studentsinourclassareundertoomuchpressure._______________________That’sall.Thankyou!summaryClozeTestsareinterestingandchallenging,thoughdifficult.Nothingisdifficultifyouputyourheartintoit.Homework:•考纲完型P1214.5•作文:Opportunitybelongstothepersonwhohaspreparedforit.Writeanarticleaboutwhatyouwilldoafteryouleaveourschoolthissummerholiday?要求:100字层次清晰
本文标题:初三中考英语完型填空
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