国际象棋战术组合技巧-新版马头

国际象棋中局基本战术及战术组合一、基本战术串击————————————击双————————skwer1doubleattack6闪击——————牵制————————————discoveredattack25pin41和棋——和棋—————————drawbythreefoldrepetition59stalemate62二、战术组合消除保护ANNIHILATIONannihilationofthepiecesdefendingthebackrankannihilationofthepiecesdefendingtheking,themostimportantsquaresandfilesannihilationofthepawnsdefending,themostimportantsquaresandfiles引离DISTRACTIONdistractionofthepiecesdefendingotherpieces72——————————————————————distractionofthepiecesdefendingthebackrank74——————————————————————distractionofthepiecesdefendingthemostimportantfiles79—————————————————distractionofthepiecesdefendingthemostimportantsquare84————————————————distractionofthepawnsunblockingthepawnswiththehelpofdistraction85———————————distractionofthepinningpieces,distractionofthepiecescarryingoutthedangerousthreats87——引入DECOYdecoyofakingtoamatingnet88decoytoknightfork91——————decoytoqueendoubleattack97exploitinganopenattack101————decoytopin104——————————闪击OPENATTACKexecutionofanopenattack111decoytoanattackedfile117————decoytoablowdealtbythepiecemovedaway118——placementoftheattackingpiecetothefileforattack119——exploitinganopenattackintheattackonaking121——开线OPENINGOFAFILEtheh-(a)file126theg-(b)file128——————————————————————thef-(c)file129thed-(e)file130——————————————————————ranks131thea1-h8(h1-a8)diagonal132———————————————————thea2-g8(h7-b1)diagonal------------------134otherdiagonals135——conjunctionoffiles,ranksanddiagonals136——腾挪SPACECLEARANCEfileclearance138diagonalclearance141—————————clearanceofseveralfiles143squareclearance144—————穿透X-RAYATTACK——146拦截INTERCEPTIONexecutionofinterception148—————————interceptionofpotentiallyimportantfiles150——doubleinterception150———————————interceptionwithdistraction151———————666871第一部份12345678hgfedacb87654321abcdefghabcdefgh8765432112345678hgfedacbabcdefghabcdefgh87654321abcdefgh87654321答：答：答：答：答：答：答：答：0102030405060708串击Skewer基本战术abcdefgh87654321876543211abcdefgh87654321答：答：答：答：答：答：答：答：0910111213141516串击Skewer基本战术12345678hgfedcba12345678hgfedacbabcdefgh87654321abcdefgh8765432112345678hgfedacb12345678hgfedacbabcdefgh876543212abcdefgh87654321207208209210211212abcdefgh87654321abcdefghabcdefgh87654321abcdefgh87654321abcdefgh87654321abcdefgh87654321abcdefgh8765432187654321205206闪击DISCOVEREDATTACK答：答：答：答：答：答：答：答：28基本战术12345678hgfedacb21521621721821922012345678hgfedacb12345678hgfedacb12345678hgfedacbabcdefgh87654321abcdefgh8765432112345678hgfedacb87654321abcdefgh闪击DISCOVEREDATTACK213214答：答：答：答：答：答：答：答：29第二部份AnnihilationofthepiecesdefendingthebackrankAnnihilation消除保护abcdefgh87654321abcdefgh87654321abcdefgh87654321abcdefgh87654321abcdefgh87654321abcdefgh87654321abcdefgh87654321abcdefgh87654321496497498499500501502503答：答：答：答：答：答：答：答：66abcdefgh8765432187654321abcdefgh8765432187654321abcdefghabcdefgh87654876548765487654defgh54321abcdedefghdefgh54321abcde632633634635636637638639640641abcdedistractionofthepiecesdefendingthemostimportantfilesDistraction引离答：答：答：答：答：答：答：答：答：答：81abcdefgh87654321876548765487654defgh87654defghdefgh54321abcdefgh87654321abcdefgh87654321abcdefgh87654321defghdefghabcde54321642643644645646647648649650651distractionofthepiecesdefendingthemostimportantfilesDistraction引离答：答：答：答：答：答：答：答：答：答：82闪击击双串击牵制封锁腾挪拦截开线等着顿挫暴露对王突破迂回控制格逼走劣着兵的升变……