江苏省启东中学2018-2019学年高一英语-暑假作业-第7天-M3U2短语和句型(含解析)牛津译林

第7天M3U2短语和句型(建议用时：45分钟)一、用所给短语的适当形式填空错误!1.Jimhasbeenworkinghardand________spendinghisvacationlyingonthebeachdoingnothing.2.You'vegotto________thetime________whenplanningthewholeproject.3.Iwouldn't________lettingstrangerslookaftermyowngrandmother!4.Whatthenewspapersaidabouttheweatherfortodayhas________.Youhavetobelieveitlater.5.Ifyoudon'tknowthemeaningoftheword,whynot________it________inthedictionary?6.Hisviews________thoseofhisparentsgreatly,whichiswhytheyoftenquarrel.7.Seeingherbrothercrying,Jane________storiestoamusehim.8.Thetwobrothersdon't________eachother.Theyareverydifferentincharacter.9.Thiskindofwinewasverypopular________，butnowitisconsideredtoostrong.10.Thereporttobesenttothemanager________，becauseonesmallmistakewillcostusanychancetolosethejobinthecompany.11.Weshouldviewthings________，orwecan'tgetthecorrectanswer.12.He's________anewprojectwhichhastobefinishedbytheendoftheyear.二、句型转换1.Braille,inventedbyaFrenchman,isalanguageforblindpeople.Braille,________________________byaFrenchman,isalanguageforblindpeople.2.ThatiswhyEnglishhassomanydifficultrulesthatconfusepeople.Thatisthe________________Englishhassomanydifficultrulesthatmakepeople________.3.OldEnglishconsistedofamixtureoftheirlanguage.OldEnglish________________________________amixtureoftheirlanguage.4.OldEnglishisverydifferentfromtheEnglishwespeaknowadays.OldEnglish________________theEnglishwespeaknowadays.5.TheNormans,aFrench­speakingpeople,defeatedEnglandandtookcontrolofthecountryin1066.TheNormans,apeople________________，defeatedEnglandand________thecountryin1066.三、翻译句子1.我们很遗憾地告诉你，你的计划未被批准执行。(weregrettoinformyou...)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.如果你能提前告诉我你能否来我会感激不尽。(appreciateitif...)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.哪个球队会赢谁也说不好，所以我们还要等等看。(it'sanyone'sguess)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4.最终决定是否执行这个计划取决于经理。(it'suptosb.todosth.)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5.乔治经常讲些不真实的故事，所以当他告诉我们这个新闻时，没人相信他。(sothat)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________四、阅读理解RigobertaMenchuTumisaninterestingperson.WhenIwasinmySpanishclass,Ireadanarticleaboutherinourtextbook.Manypeoplebelievethatit'simpossibleforonepersontomakeadifference.RigobertaMenchuTumislivingproofthatanyonewhobelievesthatiswrong.RigobertaMenchuTumwasbornonJanuary9,1959inChimel,Guatemala.TherewasacivilwargoingoninGuatemalafrom1960through1996.ThisisimportanttounderstandRigoberta'sstory.Whileshewasgrowingup,Menchuhelpedherfamilywithfarmwork.Sheattendedaboardingschoolwhereshereceiveduptoaneighthgradeeducation.Aftershecompletedhereducationshebecameinvolvedinsocialreformmovements.Shebeganworkingasanactivistagainstviolations(侵犯)ofhumanrights.Shewasalsoamajorproponent(倡导者)ofwomen'srightswhenshewasonlyateenager.ShealsomanagedtoteachherselfSpanish.In1980shewasanimportantfigureinafarmingstrike.In1981,RigobertaMenchuTumwasforcedtogointohidingandthenwenttoMexico.Thiswasthebeginningofherbeinganorganizerfromabroadforhumanrightsoftheindigenous(土著的)people.Thepublicationofherbook,_I,RigobertaMenchu,putherontheinternationalstage.ShewontheNobelPeacePrizein1992.Sheacceptedtheawardinthenameofallindigenouspeople.RigobertaMenchuhasmadeadifferenceintheworld.Shehasbroughttheworld'sattentiontothedifficultsituationoftheindigenouspeopleofGuatemala.Shefought,andisstillfighting,forwhatshebelievesin.()1.HowdidtheauthorfirstknowaboutRigobertaMenchuTum?A.FromoneofMenchu'sarticles.B.Intheauthor'sEnglishclass.C.Fromtheauthor'stextbook.D.Fromthenewsreportabouther.()2.InMenchu'schildhood,she________.A.helpedherfamilydosomefarmworkB.taughtherselfathomeC.joinedinacivilwarD.wenttoMexicoforsafety'ssake()3.WhydidRigobertaMenchuTumwintheNobelPeacePrize?A.ShepublishedherbookI,RigobertaMenchu.B.Shecontinuedtojoininfarmingstrikes.C.ShedidalotfortheindigenouspeopleofGuatemala.D.Sheprotectedwomen'srights.()4.InwhatwaydidRigobertaMenchuTumactaslivingproof?A.Onepersoncanmakeadifference.B.Onecanworkhardforhisbelief.C.Onecanattracttheworld'sattention.D.OnecanwintheNobelPeacePrize.五、七选五阅读根据短文内容，选出最佳选项。有两项为多余选项。WhattoDoWhenSomeoneDoesn'tLikeYouWhensomeonetellsme,“Idon'tcareifpeoplelikeme，”theyareshowingmetheemotionalwalltheyusetoblockthehurtofrejection.Ashumansaresocialanimals,allofuscareifpeoplelikeus.Basedontheneedforsocialconnection,yourreactionstorejectionandnegativejudgmentcanrangefromminorhurttobreakoutsofdepression.__1__Thefirststeptohandleanegativesituationistorecognizeyourreaction.Askyourself,“WhatamIfeeling？”__2__Anybetrayal(背叛)orembarrassmentsinyourheart?Identifywhatfeelinghasshownupinyourbody,soyoucanchoosewhattodonext.__3__Whenyousenseyourselfshuttingdownorfeelingdefensive,askyourself