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词性练习题一)根据对词类的概念的理解,指出下面单词的词类:1deep_________2finger_________3fly_________4papers_________5pass_________6refuse_________7size_________8spoon_________9delicious_________10thick_________11town_________12map_________13myself_________14and_________15on_________16sheep_________17ship_________18mine_________19important_________20an________21catch_________22first_________23laugh_________24third_________25leave_________26here_________27fly_________28home_________29round_________30sing_________31blind_________32but_________33eighth_________34about_________35bad_________36yours_________37child_________38against_______39ah_________40with_________41cinema_________42Tuesday_________43cheap_________44advice_________45two_________46they_________47able_________48for_________49say_________50quickly_________51if_________二)根据常见的后缀辨别下列单词的词性。1.scientist_________2.singer_________3.conversation_________4.beautiful_________5.loudly_________6.famous_________7.government_________8.dangerous_________9.instruction_________10.careful_________11.lively_________12.safeties_________13.national_________14.traditional_________15.illnesses_________16.wonderful_________17.competitions_________18.information_________19.successful_________20.natural_________21.illnesses_________22.lovely_________23.really_________24.friendly_________25.usually_________26.yearly_________27.advertisement_________提示:1.一个单词多种词性是很普遍的现象,这里的词性是指常见的词性2.本题中加ly并不都是副词三)判断下列句子中划线单词的词性。1.Marydanceswell._________2.Hisfatherisreading._________3.Tomislookingforhiswatch._________4.Heoftenplaysviolinafterschool._________5.Mr.Greenworksinauniversity._________6.TheteachertaughtusanEnglishsong._________7.Ihaveboughtthispenfortwoyears._________8.Nothingcanlivewithoutwater._________9.Youmaykeepthisdictionaryfortwoweeks._________10.Youcan‘tagreewithme._________答案解析一)根据对词类的概念的理解,指出下面单词的词类:1.deep深的,形容词2.finger手指,名词3.fly飞,动词4.papers报纸,名词5pass通过,动词6refuse拒绝,动词7size尺寸,名词8spoon汤匙,名词9delicious美味的,形容词10thick厚的,形容词11town城市,名词12map地图,名词13myself我自己,反身代词14and和,并列连词15on在……上,介词16sheep绵羊,名词17ship轮船,名词18mine我的,名词性物主代词19important重要的,形容词20an一个,冠词21catch赶上,动词22first第一,序数词23laugh笑,动词24third第三,序数词25leave离开,动词26here这儿,副词27fly飞,动词28home家,名词29round圆形的,形容词30sing唱,动词31blind瞎的,形容词32but但是,转折连词33eighth第八,序数词34about关于……,介词35bad坏的,形容词36yours你的,形容词性物主代词37child小孩子,名词38against反对……,介词39ah啊哈感叹词40with和……,介词41cinema电影院,名词42Tuesday星期二,名词43.cheap便宜的,形容词44advice建议,名词45two二,基数词46they他们,代词47able有能力的,形容词48for为……。介词49say说,动词50quickly快地,立刻地,副词51if如果,连词二)根据常见的后缀辨别下列单词的词性。1scientist科学家,名词2singer歌手,名词3conversation谈话,名词4beautiful漂亮的,形容词5loudly大声的,副词6famous著名的,形容词7government政府,名词8dangerous危险的,形容词9instruction说明,名词10careful小心的,形容词11lively活泼的,有生气的,形容词12safety安全,名词13national国家的,人民的,形容词14traditional传统的,形容词15illness不健康,不可数名词16wonderful好的,棒极了,形容词17competitions竞赛,名词18information信息,名词19successful成功的,形容词20natural自然的,形容词21illnesses某一种疾病,可数名词22lovely可爱的,形容词23really真地,副词24friendly友好的,形容词25usually通常地,频度副词26yearly每年的,形容词27advertisement广告,名词三)判断下列句子中划线单词的词性。1.Marydanceswell.副词,玛利的舞跳的很好。2.Hisfatherisreading.代词,他的爸爸正在读书。3.Tomislookingforhiswatch.名词,汤姆正在找他的表。4.Heoftenplaysviolinafterschool.介词,他放学后通常弹钢琴。5.Mr.Greenworksinauniversity.动词,格林先生在一所大学工作。6.TheteachertaughtusanEnglishsong.名词,老师教给我们一首英文歌曲。7.Ihaveboughtthispenfortwoyears.数词,我已经买这只钢笔有两年了。8.Nothingcanlivewithoutwater.介词,没有水,万物都不能生存。9.Youmaykeepthisdictionaryfortwoweeks.情态动词,你可以保存这本字典两周。10.Youcan’tagreewithme.代词,你不能同意我(的观点)。
本文标题:英语语法--词性练习题
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