so--such区别讲解ppt

so和such的用法两者都可以表示“这样”，“如此”的意思。•(1)so是副词，用来修饰形容词或副词。•例如:Iamsogladtomeetmyfriend.见到我的朋友我真高兴。Hewritessowell.他写得这么好。常见结构：so+形容词/副词+thatHeissoyoungthathecan’tlookafterhimself.so+adj+a/an+可数名词单数+thatHeissoyoungaboythathecan’tlookafterhimself.•(2)such是形容词，用来修饰名词或名词短语(名词前面可以带形容词，也可以不带)。如果修饰单数可数名词，such后需加不定冠词a或an.•例如:Youareinterestedinsuchthings.你对这种事感兴趣。Hetoldussuchafunnystory.他给我们讲了一个这么有趣的故事。•注意：当单数可数名词前面有形容词修饰时，也可以用so,但要改变冠词的位置。例如:Hetoldussofunnyastory.用so或such填空。1.Theboyis_____________youngthathecan'tgotoschool.2.Hetoldus_____________afunnystorythatwealllaughed.3.Itis___________atallbuildingthatIcan'tseeitstop.4.Thegirlshad_____________highafeverthatshenearlydiedlastweek.5.Theyare___________cleverchildrenthatalltheteacherslovethem.6.Itis___________deliciousorangejuicethatweallwouldlovetodrinkit.sosuchsuchsosuchsuchTherearesomanypeople/somanystudents/sofewdays.Thereissolittletimethatwecan'tfinishworkontime.Therewas____muchnoisethatwecouldn'theartheteacher.外面嘈杂声很大，以致我们不能听到老师的话Hehas______________fewbookstoreadthathehastoborrowsomebooksfromthelibrary.当名词前有表示数量多少的many,much,few,little等修饰时，只能用so，不能用suchsoso当little作“小的”讲，修饰名词时，其前面仍须用such,而不用so.如:Theyaresuchlittlechildrenthattheycan'tdoanything.Heissuchalittleboy.Itis_____________alittledogthatLucylikesitverymuch.9.Thereis____________littlewaterthatitisnotenoughfor___________manypeople.suchsoso巧记so和such的用法•名前such,形副so，多多少少也用so.•little属特殊，“小”用such,“少”用so.so…..that如此。。。以至于Heissoyoungthathecan’tlookafterhimself.Heis____________________thathecan’tlookafterhimself.可以改写成too…..to结构Heistooyoungtolookafterhimself.Heisnotoldenoughtolookafterhimself.So……that与sothat•sothat引导目的状语从句时，表示“以便；为了”，从句中常使用can/could/may/might/will/would/should等情态动词或助动词；•引导结果状语从句时，从句中一般不用can和may等词，在sothat前可以用逗号，意思是“因此;所以•=inorderthat=inorderto•ThelittleboysavedeverycoinsothathecouldbuyagiftforhismotheronMother’sday.•ThelittleboysavedeverycoininorderthathecouldbuyagiftforhismotheronMother’sday.•ThelittleboysavedeverycoininordertobuyagiftforhismotheronMother’sday