新课标人教版选修八Book8-Unit4-Vocabulary-1

Book8Unit4Pygmalion-Vocabulary【学习目标】Learnhowtoreadthem;payattentiontothepronunciation.Gettoknowsomewordsbasedontheoriginalones.1.hesitatevi.;→n.hesitateabout/oversth.hesitatetodosth.withouthesitationDon‘thesitateaboutthat.Doitatonce.Hedidn’thesitatetoaskhertositbesidehim.Sheagreedwithouttheslightesthesitation.你如果有什么问题，请尽管问.他毫不犹豫的拒绝了陌生人的请求。犹豫，踌躇hesitation做—犹豫不决对---犹豫不决毫不犹豫Ifyouhaveanyquestion,pleasedon’thesitatetoask.Herefusedtherequestofthestrangerwithouthesitation.2.classifyvt.→adj.→n.分类分级beclassifiedintobeclassifiedas根据内容把这些书分成若干部分。编排，分类classifiedclassification被分成被划分为Peoplewhoworkinlibrariesspendalotoftimeclassifyingbooks.Thebooksareclassifiedintoseveralpartsaccordingtothecontents.3.remarkn.vt&vi→adj引人注目的非凡的makeremarkson/aboutremakeon\uponberemarkablefor以---著称Whatdidyoumeanbythelastremark.Alocalnewspaperremarkedthatcaraccidentswereonthedecreaseduetotheforcefullaw.Thejudgesofentriesforthecompetition.(说明了高标准)关于这里的食物他说了许多无礼的评价。这一地区以其优美的景色而引人瞩目。谈论，评述谈论评论说起remarkable对—作出评价对—评论remarkedonthehighstandardHemadeanumberofruderemarksaboutthefood.Theareaisremarkableforitsscenery.4.condemnvt.谴责；使……注定；迫使处于某种状态；宣判condemnsb./sth.(for/assth.)指责……为……condemnsb.to(do)sth.判某人某种刑罚；使某人注定要……condemnsb.tosth.迫使某人接受困境（或不愉快的状况）Theeditorofthenewspaperwascondemnedaslackingintegrity.(正直)因一桩凶杀案法官判那位罪犯死刑。他常因粗心大意受到指责.Thejudgecondemnedthecriminaltodeathforacaseofmurder.Heisoftencondemnedforhiscarlessness.5.pass…offas（把某人）改变或冒充成……Thetallyoungmanpassedhimselfoffasleaderofthetowngovernment.那个高个子年轻人冒充镇政府的干部。He,whichisaplotofthefilm.他假扮成一个医生进入了这家医院，这是部电影的一个情节。passaway亡故；消失passoff逐渐消失；过去；不加理会；进行（情况如何）passby经过；不注意；忽略passon传递，传给；通过passout失去知觉passeshimselfoffasadoctorandentersthehospital用适当的介/副词完成句子1.为了引起他人的注意，她把自己假扮成模特。Inordertoattractothers’attention,shepassedherself_____asamodel.2.老师把知识毫不保留地传授给了学生。Teachersunreservedlypassed_____tothestudentstheirknowledge.3.我经过时，他开心地朝我笑了笑。HegavemeacheerysmileasIpassed_____.4.这个风俗一代一代地传了下来。Thecustomhasbeenpassed_____fromgenerationtogeneration.5.她的婚姻失败之后，她经历了一个困难阶段。Shepassed_____adifficultperiodafterhermarriagefailed.offonbydownthrough•6.acquaintancen.相识；了解；熟人•makeone’sacquaintance=maketheacquaintanceofsb.结识某人；与某人相见•onfirstacquaintance初次相见时•havean/some/littleacquaintancewithsth.对······有······了解•havean/someacquaintancewithsb.与······认识；有交情我很幸运在北京结识了他。IhavesomeacquaintancewithEnglish,butIdonotknownitwell.我稍懂些英语，但并不精通。Hehasalargecircleofacquaintances.他有很多相识的熟人。我对现代诗所知甚少。Hehasalargecircleofacquaintances.Ihadlittleacquaintancewithmodernpoetry.7.fortunen.机会，运气（尤指影响人生的）;财产，一大笔钱;命运，前途→adj.幸运的→adv.幸运的是，幸运地→adj.不幸的→adv.不幸的是不幸地try/seekone’sfortunemakeafortunesomebrilliantdirectors我有幸跟着一些卓越的主管人共事Hemadeafortuneinrealestate.他在房地产上发了财。fortunatefortunelyunfortuneunfortunely碰运气寻找机会发财I’vehadthefortunetoworkwith8.classicadj.第一流的；典型的；传统的；典雅的/n.（书、电影的）名著；杰作classicaladj.指西方古典的（特别应用于形容音乐或文学，通常表示这些作品具有长远历史）；传统的（特别是指一些传统学派）TaiOisaclassicexampleofafishingvillageintheolddays.大澳是昔日渔村的典型例子。ThatpieceofclassicalmusicwaswrittenbyMozart.这个古典音乐乐章是莫扎特的作品。aclassicalpianist弹奏古典音乐的钢琴家classicaleconomics传统经济学派DreamoftheRedChamberis--aclassicworkofChineseLiterature.《红楼梦》是一部优秀的中国文学作品。aworkofclassicalChineseLiterature.《红楼梦》是一部中国古典文学作品。｛｝•9.intermsof就······来说；从······角度•.•要用科学的字眼来表达它是困难的。•.•就金钱来说，我们富有；就幸福而言，我们缺乏。••inthelongterm•Itisdifficulttoexpressitintermsofscience.Intermsofmoneywe’requiterichbutnotintermsofhappiness.从长远来看【当堂检测】1.我毫不犹豫地接受了那份工作。2.根据内容这些书被分成若干部分。3.对她的外貌评头品足是极不礼貌的。4.他的瘸腿使他注定要在轮椅上度过一生。5.他冒充卫兵得以逃脱。Ididn’thesitateforamomentabouttakingthejob.Thebooksareclassifiedintoseveralpartsaccordingtotheircontents.Itwouldberudetoremarkon/uponherappearance.Hisbad\disabledlegscondemnedhimtoawheelchairallhislife.Heescapedbypassinghimselfasaguard.6.我很长时间以来一直期望与她结识。7.这座教堂百年来一直被看作是一流的建筑杰作。8.她喜欢古典文学和音乐。9.从自然资源来看，她是西欧最贫穷的国家之一。10.我们一致谴责虐待妇女儿童的行为.I’vebeenlookingforwardtomakeheracquaintanceforalongtime.Thecathedralhasbeenconsideredanexampleofclassicarchitectureforoveracentury.Shelikesclassicalliteratureandmusic.Inthetermofnaturalresources,itisoneofthepoorestcountriesinWesternEurope.Weallcondemnedcrueltytowomenandchildren.