大学英语阶段性作业1

中国地质大学(武汉)远程与继续教育学院大学英语课程作业1（共4次作业）学习层次：专升本涉及章节：第一章，第五章第一部分交际用语此部分共有25个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.---I’mtakingmydrivingtesttomorrow.---____________A.Cheers!B.Congratulations!C.Comeon!D.Goodluck!2.---Goodmorning,sir.MayIhelpyou?---____________A.No,Idon’tbuyanythingB.No,Idon’tneedyourhelpC.Yes,IneedsomesaltD.Oh,no.That’sOk3.---Youhavelovelychildren.---____________A.No,no.TheyarenotB.Oh,no,noC.You’retalkingtoomuchD.Thanks4.---Oh,sorrytobotheryou.---____________A.That’sokayB.No,youcan’tC.That’sgoodD.Oh,Idon’tknow5.---DoyoumindifItakeacoupleofhoursoffthisafternoon?---____________.A.Nevermind.B.Ok,butwhatfor?C.Yes,pleasehelpyourself.D.Yes,butIdon’tcare.6.---MayIseeyourtickets,please?---__________A.No,they’remineB.No,youcan’t.C.Yes,youcanD.Certainly.7.---WhatcanIdoforyou?---_____________.A.IwantakiloofapplesB.YoucangoyourownwayC.ThanksD.Excuseme.I’mbusy8.---Doyoumindtellingmewhereyou’refrom?---____________.A.Certainly.I’mfromLondon.B.Sure.IwasborninLondon.C.Notreally,youcandoit.D.Certainlynot.I’mformLondon.9.---HowaboutyouandIeatingoutattheChineserestauranttonight?---_____________A.ForgetitB.Sorry,IlikeChinesefood.C.That’sagreatideaD.Gladyoulikeit10.---Excuseme,doesthisbusgotoWallmartsupermarket?---_________________A.Wow,itisgreat.B.No,nevermindC.Sorry,I’mnewhere.D.Prettywell,Iguess11.---Hello,mayItalktothemanagerabouttheprice?---.A.Sorry,heisnotavailable.B.No,youcan’tC.Sorry,youcan’tD.Idon’tknow12.—Waiter!—____________—Ican’teatthis.It’stoosalty.A.Yes,sir?B.What?C.Allright?D.Pardon?13.---It’squitelatenow.Ihavetobeoff.Thankyouforyourinvitation.---___________A.Itisstillquiteearly.B.GoodLuckC.Doyouhaveagoodtimetonight?D.Itisterrific!14.---CanIhelpyouwithyoursuitcase?---______________________.A.Thankyou.Itisveryniceofyou.B.Noway.IcandoitmyselfC.No,Idon’tneedyourhelpD.Youmindyourownbusiness,please15.---CanIborrowyourpen?---_______________.A.Sure,hereyouareB.No,youcan’tC.Yes,bringitwithyouD.Itisbroken.16.---Pleasehelpyourselftothelamb.--_______.A.Thanks,butIamallergic.B.Sorry,Ican'thelpC.Yes,I’lltakeit.D.No,Ican't17.---MustIgotherebefore8a.m.?----____________________ANo,youdon’thaveto.B.No,youmustn’tC.Yes,youwill.D.No,youwon’t18.---Ibelievewemusthavemetsomewherebefore.---No________________A.itispossible.B.itcan'tberightC.Idon'tthinkso.D.I’drathernot19.---Wouldyouratherwalkorrideabicycle?---____________________A.Yes,ofcourseB.No,thanksC.Itdoesn’tmatterD.Rideabicycle20..--Idoubtwhethershecanwinthespeakingcontest.---____________________A.That'strueB.It'shardtosayC.Certainly.D.Idon'tbelieveit21.---I'dliketobookatablefor8tonight,please.—_____________________________.A.No,ofcoursenotB.DoyoumindifIsaidno?C.Yes,sir,iswindowtableok?D.Youcan't.Wearebusy22.—Hello,I'dliketospeaktoMark,please.—_____________________________.A.Yes,I'mMarkB.ThisisMarkspeakingC.I’mlisteningD.It’sme23．—Whydon'tyoujoininoursightseeingonvacation?—_____________________________.A.Idon'twanttogoB.Excuseme,becauseIcan'tC.IwanttobutIhaven'tgotenoughmoneyD.BecauseI'mgoingtoschooltoday24.—1wanttogotoNewYork.What'sthefare?—_____________________________.A.Pardonme?B.I'msorryC.No,1can’tunderstandD.I'mnotunderstanding25.—Thatmaninredaloneoverthere—whoishe?—_____________________________.A.HeisastudentB.Heisabusdriver,IguessC.Mr.Wang,Lily’sbossD.He'slonely.第二部分英译汉1.Treesneedwatertogrow.2.Doctorstellmetotakemorefruits.3.Shelikestohelpeveryoneintrouble.4.BeijingOlympicGamescanmakeChinesepeopleworkharder.5.Peopleallovertheworldaretryingtohelppeopleinearthquakearea.6.Hecannotfinishthetaskwithinonehour.7.Doyouthinkstudentsshoulddoapart-timejob?8.Hehassympathyforallpoorchildren.9.Ihavebeenbusylately.10.ThecoupleareenjoyingtheirspringfestivalinSanya.参考答案第一部分1.DGoodluck表示祝福。Cheers是祝酒时的用语；Congratulations是听到好消息的时候的恭贺；comeon（见重难点解释）。2.CMayIhelpyou?典型服务行业的用语.可以直接表明自己需要买什么或者咨询一些情况，或者说明自己只是看看，I’mjustbrowsing.3.D对于别人的恭维要表达感谢。4.A对于别人的歉意，可以表达为That’sokay（没关系）。5.B．B批准请假并询问原因。Nevermind是对别人致歉的回应。6.D对于检票时的回复，应该是certainly./sure7.A购物时，对服务员直接提出自己的要求。同第2题。8.D表明不介意，并告诉对方自己的家乡。如果是介意的话，Yes,Ido.然后后面就不用回答这个问题了。9.CHowaboutsbdoingsth.邀请句型。That’sagreatidea或者简化greatidea表示赞成。10.C不知道，我是刚来此地不久。11.A电话交流。Heisnotavailable.他不在.要掌握好available的用法。12.A就餐时的对话。服务员对于顾客的呼叫时的应答是yes,sir?13.C聚会告别时的用语。主人一般会问问，”你今晚玩得开心吧？“14.A接受别人的帮助，并感谢。如果不接受的话，也是要感谢，比如“Thanks,Icanhandleitbymyself”.B,C,D的回答不礼貌。15.A“可以，给你。”16.A“吃羊肉！“谢谢，我对羊肉过敏”17.A对于must的否定回答还可以用，youdon’tneedto18.C表达不同的意见19.D两者之间做出选择。20.B“这话不很难说”“这不一定”。21.C餐馆预定位置的电话交谈。Windowtable靠窗的桌子22.B接电话时如果正是本人接听的话，除了B的这种说法外，还可以说“Speaking,please.”23.C表达委婉，因为还是表达了愿意去的想法同时并给出不去的明确原因。24.A没听清楚时，还可以说“Ibegyourpardon?”如果是没懂的话，要说“sorry,Ican’tunderstandyou”25.CA.B是就职业身份的回答，比如“Whatdoeshedo?”第二部分1.树木需要水来生长。2.医生要我多吃水果.3.她喜欢帮助困境中的人。4.北京奥运会让中国人更勤奋。5.全世界的人都在努力帮助地震灾区的人民。6.他不能够在一小时内完成这项任务。7.你觉得学生应该做兼职吗？8.他对所有的穷孩子都很同情。9.我最近很忙。10.这对夫妻正在三亚过春节。