基于信息技术的上海城市固体废弃物资源化流程整合

上海交通大学硕士学位论文基于信息技术的上海城市固体废弃物资源化流程整合姓名：陈俊申请学位级别：硕士专业：技术经济与管理指导教师：周朝民20060101,Asthequickdevelopmentofindustry,moreandmoremunicipalsolidwasteproducedbythecityofShanghai,whichhasbeenoverthequantitythatthecityofShanghaiisabletodealwith.Theunprocessedwasteisplacedaroundourcity,pollutingourcityseriously,whichdoesn’tgowiththegoodimageofShanghaicity.Itisalsoshowedthatamongthosewastes,therearehugeamountsofvaluableelements,whichisreallyabigshameastherecourseissoraretoday.ThisarticlesummarizesandanalyzesthemainproblemsmetinShanghaimunicipalsolidwasterecoursework,andarguesthatitisbecauseofpeople’sthelackofknowledgeandinformationbesidestheexternalreason.Andthisarticleputforwardthattheresourceworkofmunicipalsolidwasteshouldbelookedsystematically,becauseit’srelatedwitheverypartofthesupplychain,withalmosteveryindustry,witheverysciencesystem,anditisadynamicJIThugesystem.ThisarticlearguesthatintegratedtheresourceprocessofthemunicipalsolidwasteinShanghai,whichincludessolvingthesavingandcheckingfunctionofprofessionalandrelatedinformationbytheDBMS;BalancingtheinterestsofthepartsrelatedbyusingDSS;CollectingthefeedbacksandstimulatesagoodfinancecirclebyusingCRM;Makingtheinquirymoreconvenientbyusingthemoderncommunicationtechnology;IntegratingtheprocessoftheresourceworkofShanghaimunicipalsolidwastebyBPR;Andcontroltheoperatingcostandraisingtheefficiencyofthesystembyusinglogistics.Lastly,thisarticleputforwardanintegrationoftheresourceworkofthemunicipalsolidwasteofShanghai,onthebaseofthelowestlogisticcost.MunicipalSolidWaste,ResourceWork,IT,RecycleEconomy2006191271-1municipalsolidwaste,MSW(industrialwaste)(constructionanddemolitionwaste)sludgehazardwasteresidentialcommercialinstitutional2************,Pamplona**Brescia***Prato*******1-2:1.5,250!801-11-233RReduce,Reuse,Resource”ReduceReuseResource20%90%25%1-21-1471320052060100%803R3R199425%70%19975801DSD1991DSD300019985602004236020200()120200331302764042004121225601.281000200357521.9/49.7%50%6602/376001010%100198377026002/33294.341010020021201111209795-15%27895%2%300200155030%71199451201100920%-30%6.745.72001121985137199219965219982000200074600DIOXINs,DXNs2001523POPs10POPsPersistentOrganicPollutants200182320013UniversityofExeterGreenpeaceResearchLaboratoriesIncinerationAndHumanHealth2000611.01.00.1/200361502525000KJ/kg85021140%555-750198443300 12150050021200216790610GDP3000400050006%10%200152020101000600240“??”“”2005.8.51301003616000100150199775“”212200320107444“”13200067.532.450.057524.970.034002701207615172030045.354.721945.3%3%6,4831997GB16889-97142003414“”40%15200520102020200482010201020041162005.7.615“”“”“”2.21300080110016151.9“”5%30090———880COMPACT-22515“”   300“”“”682216214531000400980151.92151003000 1172-112(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(9)(12)1011121HB,,9,,,,,,,18      1999915200020%200240%2193150194 200513020  200325    20024414302745081“” “”“”20“”“”270150“”“”“”5……“”10———8006  200412200567321519707“”“”,2/31.5,,,,85229199510EPA15213382123010123     11  12“”2495%75001300093%7%1985POPs200012(BAT)BATBestAvailableTechniques(ThermalPyrolysis)90()0.01/1/3BATBOTBOTBuild-Operate-Transfer()BOTBOT80BOTBOT901998BOT199825BOTBOT40001.298BOT260……27 system1-13-13-1283-23-23-1293-230IT3-13-131DecisionSupportSystem123DSSIntelligentDecisionSupportSystemDSSDSSCustomerRelationshipManagementCRMCRM,CRM,CRM,,CRM,,,1:1,,CRMCRM32CTICSSCallManagementCSSE-serviceWEB1WEBCSS23ERMSE-mail4IVR5WEBIP2002E-serviceFieldServiceandDispatch,FS/DFS/DCSSCRMFS/DFS/DFS/DFS/D/FS/DContactCenterIVRE-mailWEB/CRMISO33GSM/GPRS,Internet,PSTN,CDMA(BPR)BPRBPRBFR(GM)EDIGHGMGMEDIGMBPR“”“”34Faurecioa99EXWORD4.3%157GPS()GIS()233512.5361975715154-11374-1124(3)380122/7/20/50/39Reuse642005200411200521100--3001003051102405-1NGONGO2003-20102010?5-141,,() 20901300,GISGIS- (2010)    2010(11310) 2003~2005 2006~200742 2008~2010 20071)2)3)4)5)6)7)8)9)10) 431M20032BeatrixEtzkorn2002.33J2001No.14J,2002No.25N2004.6.56M20037M2004.78M,2001.49.M2003.310N2004.6.511W,,2002.9.212M200313J2000114M200315M200316Choe,ChongwooandIainFraser,AnEconomicAnalysisofHouseholdWasteManagement,JournalofEnvironmentalEconomicsandManagementJ199917Eichner,ThomasandRudigerPethig,ProductDesignandEfficientManagementofRecyclingandWasteTreatment,JournalofEnvironmentalEconomicsandManagementJ,200118Hong,SeonghoonandRichardM.Adams,AnEconomicAnalysisofHouseholdRecyclingofSolidWastes:theCaseofPortland,OregonJ,JournalofEnvironmentalEconomicsandManagement,199319Miranda,MarieLynnandJosephEAldy,UnitPricingofResidentialMunicipalSolidWastesJ,JournalofPolicyAnalysisandManagement,199420Palamer,KarenandMargaretWalls,OptimalPoliciesforSolidWasteDisposal:Taxes,Subsidies,andStandardsJ,JournalofPublicEconomics,199721S.Schmidheiny,Eco-efficiencyJ,MITPress,199222Rob,P.RecyclingData-TechniquesandTrendsM,DualesSystemDeutschlandGmbH,199623FederalMinisterfortheEnvironment,TowardsSustainableDevelopmentinGermany,GovernmentoftheFederalRepublicofGermany,199724N200525200226N2005.7.2027N,2005.9282003-201029J2004.33021J2001.64431J2003.1332N2003.9.2233JNo.1.200534JNo.1.200535RaymondMcLeod,Jr.GeorgeSchellM200236N2005.7.1937