外研版高中英语必修3(全册)

高三英语小先生活动高中英语第三册(必修3)第13讲Module1Europe第13讲Module1Europe基础梳理Ⅰ.单词荟萃1._______adj.位于→situatevt.使位于→_______n.位置；情形；境遇2._______adj.位于→locatevt.使坐落于；找出……的位置→_______n.地方，位置3._______n．象征；符号→__________adj.象征的→symbolizev．象征4._________n．协议，契约→agreev．同意，一致→_______v．不同意第13讲│基础梳理situatedsituationlocatedlocationsymbolsymbolicagreementdisagree5．representativen．代表→__________v．代表6._______n．产品，农产品v.生产→productn．(工业)产品→__________n．产量，生产7.______vt.签署，签名→signaturen.签名8._______vt.统治，治理→governorn．州长，统治者→__________n．政府第13讲│基础梳理representproduceproductionsigngoverngovernmentⅡ.短语检测1．离海岸不远的2．在……岸边3．坐落在4．从事；忙于5．自古以来；有史以来6．自此；自从……一直7．谈及；说起；涉及；查阅8．与……比较起来9．就……而言；从……的角度第13讲│基础梳理offthecoastonthecoastofbesituated/locatedin/onworkonofalltimeeversincerefertocomparedwithintermsof10．(一方面…，)另一方面11．对……控制12．一点点地；逐渐地第13讲│基础梳理(ontheonehand…，)ontheotherhandhavecontroloverlittlebylittle第13讲│跟踪训练跟踪训练Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Hisreadingcoversawider_____ofsubjects.2．Inthepicturethetreeisthe_______标志，象征)oflife.3．Thethreesidesreachedana_________tostopthewar.4．Thedestinationofourjourneyisafarm______________(位于)inthevalley.5．Thegrocerystorewasontheo_______sideofthestreetyearsago.angesymbolgreementsituated/locatedppositeⅡ.选词填空workon，referto，ontheotherhand，eversince，littlebylittle1．Workingveryhard,heismakingprogress___________.2．It’snotaveryniceflat.But_________________,it’scheap.3．Wemettenyearsagoand________wehavebeengoodfriends.4．—Doeswhathesaid_______you？—Noidea.5．Hehasbeen___________themachinealltheday.What’swrongwithit?第13讲│跟踪训练littlebylittleontheotherhandeversincerefertoworkingonⅢ.单项填空1．[2010·湖北卷]Thisrestauranthasbecomepopularforitswide___________offoodsthatsuitalltastesandpockets.A．divisionB．areaC．rangeD．circle【解析】C考查名词词义辨析。range名词，这里表示“一系列”，表示食物种类繁多。第13讲│跟踪训练2．Jackisconsideratewhilehiswifeisjustthe_______.A．differenceB．disagreementC．oppositeD．inconsiderate【解析】Cjusttheopposite恰恰相反。句意为：杰克很体贴，而他妻子则恰恰相反。第13讲│跟踪训练3．Iwouldlikeajobwhichpaysmore,but________IenjoytheworkI’mdoingatthemoment.A．inotherwordsB．ontheotherhandC．foronethingD．asamatteroffact【解析】B句意：我喜欢酬劳更多的工作，但是从另一方面来说，我很满意我现在正在做的工作。inotherwords换句话说；ontheotherhand另一方面；foronething首先；asamatteroffact事实上。第13讲│跟踪训练4．HesuddenlysawSue________theroom.Hepushedhisway________thecrowdedpeopletogettoher.A．across;acrossB．over;throughC．over;intoD．across;through【解析】Dacross在……的对面；through从……内部穿过。Sue在房间的对面应用across，穿过人群应用through。第13讲│跟踪训练5．Johnhadn’tbeenabletostopsmokingsuddenly;hehadtocontrolhissmokingdesire________.A．byandbyB．soonerorlaterC．littlebylittleD．fromtimetotime【解析】Cbyandby不久以后，不一会儿；soonerorlater迟早；littlebylittle(相当于stepbystep)渐渐地；fromtimetotime时常地。句意：约翰不能立即把烟戒掉，他得慢慢地控制烟瘾。第13讲│跟踪训练6．Beautifully________inaquietspotneartheriver,thehotelattractsalotofpeopletostay.A．locatingB．liesC．situatedD．sat【解析】C考查动词辨析及非谓语动词。从句子结构看，此处需要非谓语作状语，表示“(建筑物等)位于，坐落于”，要用短语besituatedin/belocatedin/liein/sitin,其非谓语形式则为situated/locatedin/lyingin/sittingin。第13讲│跟踪训练7．Asweknow,Beethovenisthegreatestmusician________.A．forallthetimeB．ofalltimeC．byalltimesD．atalltimes【解析】Bofalltime意为“有史以来”，常跟最高级搭配。第13讲│跟踪训练8．Scientistshavefoundno________oflifeonMarssofar.A．symbolsB．signsC．marksD．signals【解析】B考查名词词义辨析。symbol符号，标志，象征；sign招牌，迹象；mark痕迹，记号，分数；signal信号，标志。句意：科学家到现在为止没有发现火星上有生命的迹象。第13讲│跟踪训练9.________atoughjobmarket,freshgraduatesaredreamingofrunningtheirownbusinessinstead.A．FacingwithB．FacedwithC．FacedupwithD．Facingto【解析】B本题考查非谓语动词。befacedwith意为“面临……，要对付……”，由于用作状语，故只保留了facedwith，选B。第13讲│跟踪训练10．[2011·江西卷]Youcan’tpredicteverything.Oftenthingsdon’t________asyouexpect.A．runoutB．breakoutC．workoutD．putout【解析】Cworkout按某种方式发展，结果；runout用完，耗尽；breakout突然发生；putout熄灭。句意为：通常事情并不会像我们预料的那样发展。第13讲│跟踪训练第14讲Module2Developing第14讲Module2DevelopingandDevelopedCountries基础梳理Ⅰ.单词荟萃1._______n.饥饿→hungryadj.饥饿的2._______n.贫穷→pooradj.穷的3．developv.发展；成长；开发；冲洗照片→__________n.发展→__________adj.发展中的→________adj.发达的4．educatev.教育→________n.教育5.________adj.无家可归的→homen.家第14讲│基础梳理hungerpovertydevelopmentdevelopingdevelopededucationhomeless6．similarityn.类似→________adj.类似的→________adv.类似地7.________adj.拥挤的→crowdv.&n.拥挤；人群，群众8.___________adj.不幸的，可惜的→fortunateadj.幸运的→____________adv.不幸地；可惜地→________n.运气，财富9.________n.运输，交通工具v．运输→transportationn.运输，交通工具；运输业10.________adj.污染的→pollutev.污染→________n.污染第14讲│基础梳理similarsimilarlycrowdedunfortunateunfortunatelyfortunetransportpollutedpollutionⅡ.短语检测1．同意做……2．在……顶端3．在……底部4．减至；减少到5．以……幅度增加6．取得进步7．努力做某事8．靠近；接近9．大小和年龄相似10．鼓励某人做某事第14讲│基础梳理agreetodo…atthetopofatthebottomofreducetoincreasebymakeprogressmakeeffortstodobeclosetoofsimilarsizeandageencouragesb.todosth.第14讲│跟踪训练跟踪训练Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Thelakeisseriouslyp________.Asaresult,manyfishhasdied.2．T___________goodsbytraincanreducepollution.3.___________(可惜的是),Iwon’tbeabletoattendthemeeting.4．It’shardtom_______hisabilitywhenwehaven’tseenhiswork.5．Friendshiptakestimeandeffortto_______(培养)．ollutedransportingUnfortunatelyeasuredevelopⅡ.选词填空agreeto(do)，makeefforts，increaseby，becloseto，encourageusto(do)1．Wehavemadegreatprogressbutweneedto_____more______.2．Peter,myEnglishteacher,neverfailsto_____________studyhard.3．Hedidn’tallowmetousehiscomputer,bu