英语选修7unit1LivingWell

Unit1选修7LivingwellWordsreviewdisabilitydisabledhearingeyesightlapn.伤残；无力；无能adj.伤残的n.听力；听觉n.视力n.跑道的一圈；重叠部分；（人坐着时）大腿的上方ambitionambitiousdictationnoisysuitableentrybeneficialWordsreviewn.雄心；野心adj.有雄心的；有野心的n.口授；听写（的文字）n.吵闹的；嘈杂的adj.适合的；适宜的n.项目；进入；入口adj.有益的；受益的Whatarethedifferences?disabledisableddisabilitythedisabledv.使残疾adj.残疾的，伤残的n.残疾，无力，无能n.残疾人Howmanytypesofdisabilitiescanyouthinkof?Brainstormingdisabilitytypesblindhandlessleglessdwarfdeaflameparalytichunchbackedarmlessmuteblindlamedeaf-muteparalyticdisabledpeoplearmlessleglesshandlesshunchbackedarmlessGuessinggameWhoarethey?StevenHawkingHeisaphysicist/Mathematician.famousscientistknownforhistheoryaboutblackholesandbigbangs.Shebecamedisabledattheageof5,taughtherselfEnglishandtookupwritingin1983.SheisamodernChinesewriter.ZhangHaidi(张海迪)Becauseofdisability,shemuststayinthewheelchair.Sheisanmodelwhompeoplelearnfrom.HewasbornmentallydisabledwithanIQofachild.Heisafamousconductor.Zhouzhou(舟舟)HeisChinese,whosecareerisrelatedtothemusic.Heisnottallandalittlefat.Helivesinaworldofdarknesssincehewas8monthsold.YangGuang(杨光)HeisaChinesesingerHeimpressedtheaudienceat2008SpringFestivalGalaEvening(春晚).HewasknowntopeoplefromXingGuangDaDao.ZhangYuxia(张玉霞)Shecan’tseeanything.SheisasingerfromTaiwan.SheisgoodatimitatingDengLijun.SheattendedThevoiceofChinain2012.德国伟大的作曲家26岁时听觉衰退35岁时完全耳聋……——世界不给他欢乐他却创造了欢乐给与世界GermanyDeaffamousmusicianBeethoven(1770—1827)HellenKeller（1880-1968）Writer&educatorblindanddumb(刘伟)EvansHeisapianistfromChina.Heplaysthepianowithouthands.Heplaysthepianowithfeet.HetookpartinChina’sGotTalentinthefirstseasonandgotthefirstplace.Hewearsglassesandheisalittleshy.Heiscalled“theprinceofarmless”.刘伟，“断臂钢琴师”、音乐人。一句人生感悟“我的人生中只有两条路，要么赶紧死，要么精彩地活着！”被广为传颂，坚韧不拔、积极乐观的精神感动了全世界，外媒争相报道，成为世人心中新一代的“精神偶像”。10岁时因触电意外失去双臂，12岁学习游泳，14岁获得全国游泳冠军，16岁学习打字，19岁自学钢琴，仅用一年即可弹奏出相当于手弹钢琴业余4级水平的钢琴曲《梦中的婚礼》。2008年，与刘德华共同为奥运加油，合作歌曲《天意》。2010年，摘得东方卫视第一季《中国达人秀China’sGotTalent》总冠军。Whatdotheyhaveincommon?disabledbutfamousandsuccessfulbeliefconfidentoptimisticpatientperseverecouragediligentpassionstrong-mindedindependentdeterminedWhatspiritsandcharacteristicsmakethedisabledsuccessful?Theyarebrokeninbodybutfirminspirit.身残志坚。Thefollowinglistmighthelpyou.mentaldisabilitylearningdifficultyhearingproblemdifficultywitheyesightbraininjurylossofanarmoralegDown’sSyndrome(唐氏综合症)infantileparalysis(小儿麻痹)walkingdifficultyWarmingupisproudtodosthtakepartincompetitionsbrokenarecordambitionentranceexamshavesthdone(hadthequestionsreadtohim)leadabusylifegotothemoviesnoisyitissuitableforhisconditionplayamajorpartinambitiontakelessonsMarty’sStoryclumsyabsenceadj.笨拙的n.缺席；不在某处softwaren.软件benchn.长凳adaptvt.使适应；改编annoyvt.使……不悦；惹恼annoyedadj.颇为生气的encouragementn.鼓励；奖励n.显微镜microscopepsychologypsychologicallyadv.心理（学）地；精神上地n.心理（学）fellowadj.同伴的；同类的n.同伴；同志；伙伴n.公司adj.结实的；坚固的；坚定的firmoutgoingadj.外向的；友好的；外出的；离开的Newwordsstupidadj.愚蠢的motton.座右铭；格言beneficialadj.有益的；受益的industrytankn.工业；行业independentadj.独立自主的；不受约束的n.大容器；缸；大桶努力作某事建立扮演……的角色换句话说和……一样常常做某事事实上梦想太……以至于一次trytodosthsetupplaya…roleinotherwordsthesameasusedtodoinfactdreamabouttoo…toatatimePhrases至少切下嘲笑某人上气不接下气总而言之长大闲坐也,又照顾过着…的生活atleastcutoutlaughatsboutofbreathallinallgrowupsitaroundaswellaslookafterlivea...lifeThereisawebsitecalled“FamilyVillage”ontheinternet.thepurposeof“familyvillage”istotellstoriesaboutthedisabledyoungpeople.Whoisthepersoninthestory?Whathappenstohim?Inwhatorderdoeshetellhisstory?---MartyFielding---hasamuscledisease---inorderoftimedifficulties_______________makeshimveryweak.______andcan’t___or_____stairsasquicklyasotherpeople.Sometimesheis_____Anddropthingsor_________furniture.AmusclediseasediseaseClumsyrunclimbmottoliveoneday_______.Para.1atatimeclumsydumpintoWhydidthedoctorscutoutapieceofmusclefromMarty’sleg?A.Becausetheycouldcurethediseasebycuttingitout.B.Becausetheywantedtouseitasaspecimen(标本).C.Becausetheywouldtransplant(移植)thenewmuscle.D.Becausetheywantedtofindoutthecauseofthedisease.Paras.2&3WhataretheMarty’sambition,achievementandhobby?1)Marty’sambition_________________________________________________________________2)Marty’sachievement____________________________________________________________________3)Marty’shobby__________________________________workforafirmthatdevelopscomputersoftwarewhenhegrowsup.inventedacomputerfootballgameandabigcompanyhasdecidedtobuyit.movies,footballmatches;lookafterpets.Para.41.Don’tfeelsorryforthem.2.Don’tmakefunofthem.3.Don’tignorethem.4.Acceptthemforwhotheyare.5.Encouragethemtoliveasrichandfullalifeasyoudo.Para.5Marty’sadvice:AnintroductiontoMartyandhismuscledisease.Howhisdisabilitydeveloped.Para.1Para.2Matchthemainideaofeachparagraph:Para.3Para.4Para.5Martymetalotofdifficultiesatschool.Howhislifehasbecomeeasier.Theadvantagesofhisdisease.Marty’sminibiographyMarty’sdiseaseMarty’sdifficultiesMarty’sambitionMarty’shobbyMarty’smottoMarty’sadviceAmusclediseaseclumsyandcan'trunorclimbstairsasquicklytoworkinacomputerfirmGoingtothe_______and_______________andkeeping_____moviesfootballmatchespetsToliveoneday___________atatimeDon’t_____________thed