优选教育新概念二Lesson-2(共72张PPT)

Lesson2Breakfastorlunch?早餐还是午餐Wordsuntil/ʌn'til/prep.直到outside/,aut'said/adv.外面ring/riŋ/v.（铃、电话等）响（rang/ræŋ/,rung/rʌŋ/）aunt/a:nt/n.姑，姨，婶，舅母repeat/ri'pi:t/v.重复until直到我常在床上躺到12点。prep.+conj.+时间Istayinbeduntil12o’clock.她一直等到他完成为止。Shewaiteduntilhe(had)finished.从句（时间状语）时间状语从句中，把until作为时间终止线，在从句的时间终点之前，主句动作做了还是没做。做了，主句用肯定形式，用延续性动词，译为没做，主句用否定形式，用短暂性动词，译为直到；直到…才…他们在这儿待到雨停。Theystayedhereuntiltherainstopped.直到雨停他们才离开。Theydidn’tleaveuntiltherainstopped.till与until在意思上没差别，有时可互换1）在句首或以notuntil开头的句中只用until2）在“uptill…”（直到）“goodbyetill…”（再见）的句型中只用till直到现在下周再见。uptillnowGoodbyetillnextweek.outside在外面许多家庭在外面进餐。adv.作状语prep.+（静态介词）Manyfamilieseattheirdinneroutside.将你的靴子放在门外。Leaveyourbootsoutsidethedoor.n.outadv.多用在be动词和行为动词后不在（家）请出来。beoutComeout,please.outofprep.从…出来（动态介词）他们把船从水里拉出来。Theypulledtheboatoutofthewater.ringv.（铃，电话等）响门铃在响。rungrangThedoorbellisringing.ringsb.给某人打电话记着给我打电话。Remembertoringme.cn.打电话givesb.aring给某人打电话cn.戒指，环，环状物auntcn.阿姨，姑姑，婶，舅母叔，舅堂表兄弟，姐妹侄子，外甥侄女，外甥女unclecousinnephewnieceGrammar1.一般现在时be(is/am/are)/v.原形/v.单三基本用法：1）经常的，现在的我有时躺在床上看书直到午餐时间。（经常）Isometimesreadinbeduntillunchtime.花闻起来很好。Theflowerssmellgood.2）恒时的，真理的莉莉学得很快。（稳定能力）Lilylearnsveryquickly.地球绕着太阳转。（真理）Theearthgoesroundthesun.动词单三的变化规则：1）4）一般在词后加-s特殊have-has2）3）以s,x,sh,ch,o结尾的加-es以辅音字母加y结尾的，把y变i加-es2.现在进行时is/am/are+v.-ing基本用法：1）此时此刻现在我正在看NBA比赛。I’mwatchingNBAgamesnow.2）现阶段最近好吗？Howareyoudoing?3）（与少量动词连用,如come,go,begin,leave,arrive等,表示即将发生的动作）较近的未来He’sleavingsoon.4）（与always,forever等连用,表示赞许或抱怨）强烈感情干嘛总是挑我的毛病？Whyareyoualwayspickingonme?他不久就要离开。动词的现在分词（-ing形式）变化规则1）4）2）3）一般情况下直接加-ing以不发音e结尾的，去e加-ing以ie结尾的，把ie变y加-ing以重读闭音节结尾的（辅+元+辅），双写最后一个字母，再加-ing一般不用进行时态的动词：1）know,understand,believe,remember,think,love,hate,like,need,want2）3）心理状态所有关系have,own,belong,cost感觉see,notice,look,smell,tasteExercisesAWriteoutthesetwoparagraphsagain.Givetherightformofthewordsinparentheses.1.Iamlookingoutofmywindow.Icanseesomechildreninthestreet.Thechildren___________(play)football.Theyalways_____(play)footballinthestreet.Nowalittleboy_________(kick)theball.Anotherboy__________(run)afterhimbuthecannotcatchhim.areplayingplayiskickingisrunning2.Icarriedmybagsintothehall.‘What____you______(do)?’mylandladyasked.‘I___________(leave),Mrs.Lynch,’Ianswered.‘Why____you________(leave)?’sheasked.‘Youhavebeenhereonlyaweek.’‘Aweektoolong,Mrs.Lynch,’Isaid.aredoingamleavingareleaving‘Therearetoomanyrulesinthishouse.myfriendsnever______(come)tovisitme.Dinnerisalwaysatseveno'clock,soIfrequently____(go)tobedhungry.Youdon'tlikenoise,soIrarely______(listen)totheradio.Theheatingdoesn'twork,soIalways____(feel)cold.Thisisaterribleplaceforamanlikeme.Goodbye,Mrs.Lynch.’comegolistenfeel3.频度副词：说明动作发生频率的副词，如：always,usually,often,sometimes,rarely,hardly,never,frequently…位置：often可放在句中,也可放在句尾,习惯上不放在句首。在be动词,（第一）助动词后,实义动词前；sometimes可放在句中,句首,句尾；他上学从不迟到。He’sneverlateforschool.有时我乘公共汽车去那儿。SometimesIgotherebybus.对频度副词提问，要用howoftenJim_____goestothegym.neverHowoftendoesJimgotothegym?BWritethesesentencesagain.Putthewordsinparencthesesintherightplace.1.Sheanswersmyletters.(rarely)2.Weworkaftersixo'clock.(never)Sherarelyanswersmylettters.Weneverworkaftersixo'clock.3.TheshopscloseonSaturdayafternoons.(always)4.Doyougotoworkbycar?(always)5.Ourteachercollectsourexercisebooks.(frequently)TheshopsalwayscloseonSaturdayafternoons.Doyoualwaysgotoworkbycar?Ourteacherfrequentlycollectsourexercisebooks.6.Wespendourholidaysabroad.(sometimes)7.IbuyCDs.(often)8.DoyoubuyCDs?(ever)Wesometimesspendourholidaysabroad.IoftenbuyCDs.DoyoueverbuyCDs?口语：背Lesson1重点句子。听力：Lesson2课文听力。书写:1)Lesson2单词每个四遍，标汉译。2)完成Lesson1课课练习。听写：Lesson2单词，Lesson1短语和重点句子，签字。March10th,20184.感叹句：用how或what引导：1）what引导（中心词是名词）①whata(an)+adj.+cn.（单）+主+谓！②what+adj.+un./cn.（复）+主+谓！③what+a(an)+cn.（单）！2）how结构（以形容词，副词为主）①how+adj./adv.+主+谓！②how+adj.+a/(an)+cn.（单）+主+谓！③how+主+谓！（实义动词作谓语）他是一个多么可爱的男孩啊！Whatalovelyboyheis!Howlovelyaboyheis!Howlovelytheboyis!Writethesesentencesagain.EachsentencemustbeginwithWhat.1.Thisisawonderfulgarden!2.Thisisasurprise!Whatawonderfulgardenthisis!Whatasurprisethisis!3.Heiscausingalotoftrouble!4.Theyarewonderfulactors!5.Sheisahard-workingwoman!6.Itisatallbuilding!Whatalotoftroubleheiscausing!Whatwonderfulactorstheyare!Whatahard-workingwomansheis!Whatatallbuildingitis!7.It'saterriblefilm!8.Youareacleverboy!9.Sheisaprettygirl!10.Heisastrangeguy!Whataterriblefilmitis!Whatacleverboyyouare!Whataprettygirlsheis!Whatastrangeguyheis!TextItwasSunday.InevergetupearlyonSundays.Isometimesstayinbeduntillunchtime.LastSundayIgotupverylate.Ilookedoutofthewindow.Itwasdarkoutside.‘Whataday!’Ithought.‘It’srainingagain.’Justthen,thetelephonerang.ItwasmyauntLucy.‘I’vejustarrivedbytrain,’shesaid.‘I’mcomingtoseeyou.’‘ButI’mstillhavingbreakfast,’Isaid.‘Whatareyoudoing?’sheasked.‘I’mhavingbreakfast,’Irepeated.‘Dearme!’shesaid.‘Doyoualwaysgetupsolate?It’soneo’clock!’Listening1.Whatdaywasit?ItwasSunday.3.Doyouevergetupbeforelunchtime?2.DoyoualwaysgetuplateonSundays?Yes,Ido.Yes,Ido.4.WhendidyougetuplastSunday?Igotupverylate.Itwasdark.5.Whatwasitlikeoutside?6.Didyouthinkitwasaniceday?No,Ididn’