《IT职业英语》课件Uint-1

Unit1FirstDayatWorkSection1ReadingIntroductiontoComputerComponentsContentsWhatisacomputer?1Keyelementsinacomputersystem22020/4/6IT职业英语2Vocabulary1.processorn.处理机2.elementsn.元素3.memoryn.内存4.inputdevicesn.输入设备5.outputdevicesn.输出设备6.storagen.存储，存储器7.peripheralsn.外围设备8.kerneln.内核，核心9.CentralProcessingUnit(CPU)n.中央处理器10.ArithmeticandLogicUnit(ALU)n.算术逻辑单元11.Random-AccessMemory(RAM)n.随机存取存储器12.chipn.芯片13.floppyn.软盘14.harddisksn.硬盘15.flashdrivesn.闪存盘16.joy-stickn.操纵杆17.scannern.扫描仪18.monitorn.显示器2020/4/6IT职业英语3Whatisacomputer?Thecomputer,alsocalledaprocessor,isaelectronicdevicethatcaninterpretandexecuteprogrammed,commandsforinput,output,computation,andlogicoperations.2020/4/6IT职业英语4KeyelementsinacomputersystemcomputersystemKeyelementsCPUmemoryinputdevicesoutputdevices中央处理器内存输入设备输出设备storage存储设备2020/4/6IT职业英语5CPUCentralProcessingUnit—中央处理器threemainsections:controlunitArithmeticandLogicUnit(ALU)memorysection2020/4/6IT职业英语6StorageTemporaryRandom-AccessMemory(RAM)permanentfloppydisksharddisksCDsDVDsTapesflashdrives2020/4/6IT职业英语7inputDatacanbeenteredtoacomputersystemforprocessing(input)viainputdevice.keyboard(forkeyedinput)microphone(forvoiceandsoundinput)point-and-drawdevice:mousetypicalinputdevice:joy-stick,digitalcameraandscanner2020/4/6IT职业英语8outputOutputdeviceconvertoutputresultsfromtheCPUintoaformthatcanbeusedbypeople.monitorvideodisplayaudiospeakersprinter2020/4/6IT职业英语9Exercise1Trueorfalse1.()Keyelementsinacomputersystemincludememory,inputdevices,andoutputdevices.2.()Keyboards,mice,inputpens,andprintersareinputdevices.3.()Theinput/outputdevicesarealsocalledperipheraldevices.4.()CPUcanbecalledthekeyelementofacomputer.5.()ThecontrolsectioncanbefoundintheCPUofatypicalPC.2020/4/6IT职业英语10Clicktoeditcompanyslogan.Unit1FirstDayatWorkSectionTwoListeningFormalgreetingandintroductionsTips:HumanResourcesManager人力资源经理2020/4/6IT职业英语13Listening1A:Goodmorning.MynameisKevin.I’mfromCreativeSoftware.Howdoyoudo?It’snicetomeetyou.B:Howdoyoudo?I’mpleasedtomeetyou,too.WelcometoIBM.Ihopeyouenjoyyourvisit.2020/4/6IT职业英语14Listening2A:Mr.Lin,I’dlikeyoutomeetAmyJin.She’sourHumanResourcesManager.B:Howdoyoudo,Ms.Jin?C:Howdoyoudo,Mr.Lin?B:Nicetomeetyou.C:It’snicetomeetyou,too.Yourturn:Trytointroducetwoofyourpartnerstoeachother.2020/4/6IT职业英语15Unit1FirstDayAtWorkSection3SpeakingSpeaking•Usefulexpressioninofficesmalltalkgreetingandintroduction.2020/4/6IT职业英语18Exercise5Whatwouldtheysay?•假想吴敏是销售部的经理和她的秘书一同拜访一个商务伙伴。首先吴敏需要做一个自我介绍，然后向商务伙伴介绍她的秘书。在这种场景下吴敏应该怎么说？A:Allowmeto.MynameisWuMin,amanagerintheSalesDepartment.B:,MissWu?Pleasetomeetyou.A:,Here’smycard.B:Thankyou.Thisismine.A:.ThisisMr.Chen.B:Gladtomeetyou.A:ThisisMissLi,mysecretary.C:Nicetomeetyou.2020/4/6IT职业英语19Exercise6•假想你和研发部的同事王新在派对上遇见一个商务伙伴Mr.MikeKing。你需要向商务伙伴介绍王新。在这种场景下你应该怎么说？A:WangXin,Mr.King,headoftheEnglanddelegation,haveyou?B:No,notyet.A:Well,.Hello,Mr.MikeKing,Ihopeyou’reenjoyingtheparty.C:Yes,verymuch.A:Mr.MikeKing,.Mr.Wang,fromourR&DDepartment.C:?B:Howdoyoudo?I’mverygladtomeetyou,Mr.MikeKing.2020/4/6IT职业英语20Exercise7whatwouldyousayinthefollowingsituations?1.Introduceyourselvesinalessformalway.2.Trytointroducetwoofyourpartnerstoeachother.3.Yourbosssaystoyou,“ThisisMr.Smith.HeisvisitingusfromEngland.”4.Youhavebeenintroducedtoaclient,butlatterinthepartyyoucannotrememberhername.5.Thecustomerservicemanager,Mrs.Lee,doesn’tknowCindyMorris,thenewsalesclerk.2020/4/6IT职业英语21Thankyou!Unit1FirstDayAtWorkSection4Writing2020/4/6ContentsdifferencenoticesnotesMemosIT职业英语242020/4/6MemosAmemoisusedtocommunicateinsideanorganization,usuallyshortbutincludingthefollowingparts:1.To:（致：）2.From:（由：）3.Subject:（事由：）4.Date:（日期：）5.Theactualmessage（正文）IT职业英语252020/4/6Lessformal（非正式文体）Sample1:IT职业英语262020/4/6Lessformal（非正式文体）Sample2:IT职业英语272020/4/6Lessformal（非正式文体）Sample3:IT职业英语282020/4/6Formal（正式文体）Sample1:IT职业英语292020/4/6Formal（正式文体）Sample2:IT职业英语302020/4/6Formal（正式文体）Sample3:IT职业英语312020/4/6VeryFormal（非常正式文体）Sample1:IT职业英语322020/4/6VeryFormal（非常正式文体）Sample2:IT职业英语332020/4/6VeryFormal（非常正式文体）Sample3:IT职业英语342020/4/6NotesAnoteisusedtokeepyourreaderfirmlyinmindaboutmattersorfactsofacurrentsituation.Itshouldbesimpleandtothepoint.（留言条用来提示收条者当前事件的状况。它的特点是简单、直接）Notesincludes3parts（informal）：thesalutationthemessagethewriter’ssignatureIT职业英语352020/4/6informalIT职业英语362020/4/6NoticesAnoticeisanannouncementcontaininginformationaboutanevent.Itshouldbequiteshortbutveryclear.Anoticeneedsaheadingatthetop,thenthemainannouncementandatthebottomthereshouldbethenameofthewriterandthedate.（公告需要有一个标题、主要内容和结尾的署名、日期）IT职业英语372020/4/6IT职业英语382020/4/6IT职业英语392020/4/6IT职业英语402020/4/6Thedifferenceofmemos,notesandnoticesIT职业英语412020/4/6Exercise81.Writeamemo.YouworkforAcerComputerCompany.YourOfficeManagerisMissXinyiDong.Sheasksyoutowriteamemoonbehalfofhertoallthecompany’srepresentatives,informingthemthatthenewsupplyofcompany-headedwritingpaper,notepads,andballpenswiththecompany’snameandaddress,whicharegiventocustomers,hasarrivedandwillbeavailabletotherepsfromnextMondayfromtheoffice.Shealsone