2015人教版八年级英语下第四单元练习题

2015人教版八年级英语下第四单元练习题:一、用所给词的适当形式填空：1.Insomefamilies,________（compete)startsveryyoungandcontinuesuntilthekidsgetolder.2.Manyparentsarealways__________(compare)theirkindswithotherchildren.3.Jackhastogotobaseball__________(train)afterschooleveryday.4.Toomuchpressureisnotgoodforachild’s_________(develop)5.Mothercookedbreakfastformeas_________(usually),althoughsheisill.6.Don’t_________（push)thatdoor.It’sbroken.7.Whathesaid__________（cause）alotofproblems.Thatmadeothersunhappy.8.Mr.chenisa________(type)goodteacher.Heloveshisstudentsandteacheswell.二、句型装换：9.Jackwenttoschoolat9’clockyesterday.(改为同义句）Jack_____gotoschool____9o’clockyesterday.10.Youshouldwritehimaletter.(改为同义句）Youshould________＿＿＿．11.Theboyistooyoungtogotoschool.(改为同义句）Theboyis____young_______hecan’tgotoschool.12.Somechildrenarepracticingsports.Theycancompeteandwin.(合并为一句）Somechildrenarepracticingsports_____________theycancompeteandwin.13..Tohavetoomuchpressureisnotgoodforachild.(改为同义句）______notgoodforachild______________toomuchpressure.三、单项填空：从下列各题所给的四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。将其字母代号写在题前括号内。()1.Hergrandfatherwasafamous________inWangfuRestaurant.Hecanstillmakedeliciousdishes.A.writerB.teacherC.managerD.cook()2.Excuseme,canI______yourdictionary?Ileftmineathome.A.lendB.borrowC.bringD.buy()3.“Don’tforgetto_______thelightswhenyouleavehome,”mymotheralwaystellsmethat.A.turnoffB.turnonC.turnoverD.turndown()4.Ifit_____tomorrow,IwilldosomesightseeingwithmyparentsintheSummerPalace.A.didn’trainB.won’trainC.doesn’trainD.isn’training()5.Canyoutellme_____thevideoworks?Iwanttoexplainitformygrandma.A.whatB.whereC.howD.which()6.Wemustn’tbenervouswhenweareindanger.Weshould______cool.A.takeB.stayC.liveD.make()7.Ifyouhavesomethingimportanttotellus,_______itrightnow!A.speakB.talkC.tellD.say()8.I’mnotsure________it’sagoodideaornot.A.whetherB.thatC.howD.if()9.Youwill_______alotoftimeifyougotherebybikeatthistimeofday.A.storeB.pressC.saveD.prepare()10.Unluckily,thedogbitthepoorboy_______hislefthand.A.inB.onC.toD.at()11.Seeingtheirteacher____intotheclassroom,theystopped_____atonce.A.walk;tellingB.entering;tospeakC.enter;totellD.walking;talking()12.--Dad,whymustIstop___________computergames?--Foryourhealth,myboy.A.playB.toplayC.toplayingD.playing()13.It’stimeforCCTVnews.Let’s_______theTVandwatchit.A.turnonB.getonC.tryonD.puton()14.--Wouldyoumind______themusicalittle?Don’tyouthinkit’stooloud?--Sorry!I’lldoitinaminute.XkB1.comA.turningonB.turningoffC.turningupD.turningdown()15.--HowdoyoulikeLiYundi?--Acoolguy!Hismusic______reallybeautiful.A.tastesB.soundsC.smellsD.looks四、完形填空(共10分，每小题1分)根据短文大意，从各题所给的选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。将其代号填入题前括号内。Henryboughtshoesfromtheshoefactoryandtriedtosellthemtopeople.Therewerenotmany___1____1insuchsmallvillages.However,peopletheredidn’t____2_____togototowntobuytheirshoes.SoHenry____3______alotofshoesthere.OnedayHenry___4_____alongthestreet.Hestoppedinfrontofahouse.Therewasasmallboybesidethedoor.Henry___5_____thewindowofhislorry(货车)andcalledtothesmallboy,“Hello!Boy!Isyourmother____6____?”TheboylookedatHenry.Thenheanswered,“Yes,sheis.”That’s_____7____,”Henrysaid.Hegotoffhislorry,tooksome____8_____andwenttothedoorofthehouse.Heknockedatthedoor,andwaitedforafewminutes,but____9_____cametoanswerthedoor.Henryknockedagainandwaitedforafewmoreminutes,butstillnooneanswered.ThenHenrylookedattheboyandsaidangrily,“YourmotherisNOTin!”“Sheis!”Theboysaid.“Whydidn’tsheopenthedoor?”Henryasked.“Thisisn’t___10___house,”theboyshouted.()1.A.townsB.shopsC.stationsD.buildings()2.A.thinkB.knowC.wantD.like()3.A.wentB.madeC.showedD.sold()4.A.droveB.passedC.movedD.walked()5.A.cleanedB.openedC.foundD.closed()6.A.athomeB.intheofficeC.atworkD.onbusiness()7.A.importantB.difficultC.goodD.bad()8.A.basketsB.shoesC.flowersD.dresses()9.A.everydayB.somebodyC.anybodyD.nobody()10.A.myB.yourC.hisD.their三、阅读理解(共10分，每小题2分)根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。将其代号填入题前括号内。Newrulesandbehaviourstandards(行为规范)formiddleschoolstudentscameoutinMarch.Middleschoolisgoingtouseanewwaytodecidewhothetopstudentsare.Thebeststudentswon'tonlyhavehighmarks.Theywillalsobekidswhodon'tdye(染)theirhair,smokeordrink.Herearesomeofthenewrules.Tellthetruth.Haveyouevercopiedsomeoneelse'sworkonanexam?Don'tdoitagain!That'snothonest.Ifyouhaveplayedcomputergamesfortwohoursinyourroom,don'ttellyourparentsthatyouhavedonehomework.Domoreatschool.Goodstudentsloveanimalsandcareforotherpeople.AprilisBird-LovingMonthinourcountry.Isyourschooldoinganythingtocelebrate?Youshouldjoin!Thatway,youcanlearnmoreaboutanimalsandhowtoprotectthem.Haveyoueverquarreled(吵架)withyourteammateswhenyourbasketballteamlost?Onlyworkingtogethercanmakeyourteamstronger.Befriendlytothepeopleyouarewith.Trytothinkofothers,notonlyyourself.Beopentonewideas.Haveyoueverthoughtthatpeoplecouldliveonthemoon?Perhapsyou'lldiscover(发现)EarthIIsomeday.Don'tlookdownatanyone.Everyone'sideasareimportant.Youshouldwelcomethem,becausenewideasmakelifebetterforeveryone.Protectyourself.Hassomeoneevertakenmoneyfromoneofyourclassmates?Don'tletithappentoyou.Ifyouhavetogohomelate,youshouldletyourparentsknow.UsetheI