2015年高考英语北京卷及答案

2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（北京卷）英语本试卷共16页，共150分。考试时间120分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共三节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Whatisthemangoingtoread？A.AnewspaperB.AmagazineC.Abook答案是A()1.Whatkindofmusicdoesthewomanlike?A.Classicalmusic.B.Rockmusic.C.Countrymusic.()2.Whichsweaterwillthemantake?A.Theredone.B.Theblueone.C.Theyellowone.()3.Howwillthemanpay?A.Incash.B.Bycreditcard.C.Bytraveler’scheque.()4.Wherearethewoman’skeys?A.Inherpocket.B.Onthefloor.C.Onthetable.()5.Whatwillthemanprobablydotonight?A.ReadChapter4.B.Studyinthelibrary.C.Watchthefootballmatch.第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分）听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。()6.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Travelagentandcustomer.B.Husbandandwife.C.Bossandsecretary.()7.Whenwillthemeetingsend?A.At3:00pm.B.At5:00pm.C.At6:30pm.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。()8.Whereistheforeignlanguagesection?A.InRow3.B.InRow5.C.InRow7.()9.Whatdoesthemandecidetoborrow?A.Novels.B.Biographies.C.Magazines.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。()10.Whydosethemanmakethecall?A.Toaskforinformation.B.Tomakeanappointment.C.Tosendoutaninvitation.()11.Whatsportisthemaninterestedin?A.Football.B.Basketball.C.Swimming.()12.Onwhatdaysisthesportscenterclosed?A.Mondays.B.Fridays.C.Sundays.听第9段材料,回答第13至15题。()13.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.Rulesoftheschool.B.Courserequirements.C.Noticesofthenewterm.()14.WhichclubwillmeetonWednesdays?A.Baseball.B.Dance.C.Chess.()15.Whenwilltheparents’eveningforYear8beheld?A.InSeptember.B.InOctober.C.InNovember.第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面一段对话,完成第16至第20五道小题,每小题仅填写一个词。听对话前,你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题,听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。这段对话你将听两遍。CellPhoneRepairFormCustomer’sNameThomas16.__________TelephoneNo.17.__________TimeofPurchase18.__________1st,2015ProblemScreenwent19.__________Solution(解决方案)20.__________itupandchecktheinside第二部分知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：It’ssonicetohearfromheragain.________,welastmetmorethanthirtyyearsago.A.What’smoreB.That’stosayC.InotherwordsD.Believeitornot答案是D。()21.________theearlyflight,weorderedataxiinadvanceandgotupveryearly.A.CatchingB.CaughtC.TocatchD.Catch()22.---Didyouenjoytheparty?---Yes.We________wellbyourhosts.A.weretreatedB.wouldbetreatedC.treatedD.hadtreated()23.Theparkwasfullofpeople________themselvesinthesunshine.A.havingenjoyedB.enjoyedC.enjoyingD.toenjoy()24.OppositeisSt.Paul’sChurch,________youcanhearsomelovelymusic.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where()25.Heisashyman,________heisnotafraidofanythingoranyone.A.soB.butC.orD.as()26.Inthelastfewyears,China________greatachievementsinenvironmentalprotection.A.hasmadeB.hadmadeC.wasmakingD.ismaking()27.---DidyouhavedifficultyfindingAnn’shouse?---Notreally.She________uscleardirectionsandwewereabletofinditeasily.A.wastogiveB.hadgivenC.wasgivingD.wouldgive()28.Youwon’tfindpapercuttingdifficult________youkeeppracticingit.A.eventhoughB.aslongasC.asifD.eversince()29.---Can’tyoustayalittlelonger?---It’sgettinglate.Ireally________gonow.Mydaughterishomealone.A.mayB.canC.mustD.dare()30.---Dr.Jacksonisnotinhisofficeatthemoment.---Allright.I________himlater.A.willcallB.havecalledC.callD.willbecalling()31.If________forthejob,you’llbeinformedsoon.A.toacceptB.acceptC.acceptingD.accepted()32.________thedamageisdone,itwilltakemanyyearsforthefarmlandtorecover.A.UntilB.UnlessC.OnceD.Although()33.Itrulybelieve________beautycomesfromwithin.A.thatB.whereC.whatD.why()34.IfI________itwithmyowneyes,Iwouldn’thavebelievedit.A.didn’tseeB.weren’tseeingC.wouldn’tseeD.hadn’tseen()35.________weunderstandthingshasalottodowithwhatwefeel.A.WhereB.HowC.WhyD.When第二节完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWelcomeGiftDarioandhismotherlovedtheirnewapartment.Thelivingroomwaslargeenoughfortheirpiano.Thatnight,thetwoofthem36sidebysideatthepiano.Theyplayedjazzmusictocelebratetheirnewhome.Theloud37filledtheroomandmadethemfeelveryhappy.Thenextmorning,38,theirhappinessdisappeared.Someonehadlefta39undertheirdoorduringthenight.Oneoftheirneighborhadwrittentocomplain(抱怨)aboutthesoundofthepiano.Dario’smotheraskedthebuildingsuperintendent(管理员)ifheknewanythingaboutit.Buthesaidthattheywereall40peopleandhecouldn’timagineanyofthemhaddonethat.Laterthatmorning,Dariosuggestedthattheywritealettertotheir41andapologizefortheirplaying.“Maybewecouldgoand42everyoneinperson.”hismothersaid.“Whatifweinvitedthemtocomeherefora43instead?”Darioasked.Theybothlovedthe44.Overthenextfewdays,theysentoutinvitationsandprepareddesserts45theirguests.Theydecoratedtheapartmentwithstreamers(彩带)andpartylights.Finally,thedayoftheparty46.Someguestsbroughtpresents.Othersbroughtflowers.Someevenbroughtdessertsto47.Onewoman,Mrs.Gilbert,48Dario’smotherwithabookofpianomusicbyChopin.“Iheardyouplayingtheothernight,”shesaid.“Thesoundswokemeoutofbed.I49thatyoumightplaylikethiseverynight.SoIwroteashort