七选五-珠海二中公开课(佛山市南海区石门中学-凌粤蓉)

GapFillingTechniques--七选五解题策略指导考纲解读主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和把握线索词Cluewords1.Commonlycallednonprofits,theseorganizationsareprimarilynongovernmentalserviceproviders._____(2013课标卷I)C.Examplesofnonprofitbusinessesincludesuchorganizationsassocialserviceagenciesandmanyhospitals.D.However,somebusinessesonlyseektoenoughtocovertheiroperatingcosts.E.Thesecondaspectrelatestotheapplicationofthesepoliciesbydepartments.C2.SelfExpression________Therearemanywaystoexpressthoughtsandideas------music,acting,drawing,building,photography.Youmayfindthatyourchildisattractedbyonemorethananother.(2014全国卷I)C.Wecangivekidschancestothinkaboutmaterialsinnewways.D.Sohowcanwehelpourkidsprepareforjobsthatdon’tyetexist?E.Beingabletocommunicateideasinameaningfulwayisavaluableskill.E3.Getsupport.Whenyouneedhelp,reachouttothepeoplewhocareaboutyou.Talktoatrustedadult,suchasaparentorotherrelatives.______Theymighthavehadsimilarproblems,suchasdealingwithatest,orthedeathofabelovedpet.(2012课标卷)A.Askforahelpinghandtogetyouthroughthetoughsituation.B.Noticeyourfriends’feelingsandfindawaytohelpthem.F.Anddon’tforgetaboutyourfriends.F4.CuriosityYourchildrenneedtobedeeplycurious.______Askkids,“Whatingredients(配料)canweaddtomakethesepancakesevenbetternexttime?”Whatcouldwetrynexttime?(2014课标卷I)A.Encouragekidstocookwithyou.B.Andwecan’tforgetscienceeducation.F.Wecandothisinreallifeoraskquestionsaboutcharactersinstories.Athesamewords原词semanticfield词场pronouns代词similarwords近义词...languagebrevity&variety语言简洁性&多样性contentconsistency内容一致性themeWhycancluewordshelpus?5.OnCampingtrips,peopledon’tjuststayintheirtentsthewholeday.___Theseincludebirdwatching,hiking,mountainclimbing,swimming,andplayinggameswithkids.CA.Campingtripsareinexpensivecomparedtoregularvacations.C.Theycandolotsofenjoyableandworthwhileactivities.G.Activitiesshouldbecolorful.Tips:Cluewordsdon’tnecessarilymeanthecorrectanswer.Weshouldalsoconsiderthelogic.逻辑Logic6.Parentsshouldhelptheirchildrenunderstandmoney.______Soyoumaystarttalkingaboutmoneywhenyourchildshowsaninterestinbuyingthings,candyortoys,forexample.(2011全国卷)D.Tellyourchildwhyhecan—orcannot—havecertainthings.F.Talkabouthowthemoneyboughtthethingafteryouleavethetoystore.G.Thebesttimetoteachachildanythingaboutmoneyiswhenheshowsaninterest.Gbecause,since,so/therefore,thus,consequently,asaresult(of)...Causeandeffect因果关系LinkingwordsLinkingwords:7.Mostbusinessesseektomakeaprofit—thataimtoachieveincomethatismorethanthecostsofoperatingthebusiness.____Commonlycallednonprofits,theseorganizationsareprimarilynongovernmentalserviceproviders.(2013课标卷I)C.Examplesofnonprofitbusinessesincludesuchorganizationsassocialserviceagenciesandmanyhospitals.D.However,somebusinessesonlyseektoearnenoughtocovertheiroperatingcosts.E.Thesecondaspectrelatestotheapplicationofthesepoliciesbydepartments.DLinkingwords:but,however,yet,while,instead,onthecontrary,nevertheless...Contrast转折关系8.Therearethreemaintypesofcryptography.____Forexample,thefirstlettersof“Myelephanteatstoomanyeels”spelloutthehiddenmessage“Meetme.”(2016新课标)Linkingwords:forexample,forinstance...E.Youcanhideamessagebyhavingthefirstlettersofeachwordspellitout.B.Inanylanguage,somelettersareusedmorethanothers.Givingexamples举例E9.______However,itisalsohardtokeepacodebooksecretforlong.Socodesmustbechangedfrequently.(2016全国卷I)A.Itisveryhardtobreakacodewithoutthecodebook.D.Aslongastherehavebeencodes,peoplehavetriedtobreakthem.F.Withacodebook,youmightwritedownwordsthatwouldstandforotherwords.Addition并列递进关系Linkingwords:also,besides,inaddition...A10.________Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.BA.Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.B.First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandandrememberit.Listing列举Linkingwords:first,second,last,next...logicCauseandeffect因果关系Contrast转折关系Addition并列递进关系Givingexamples举例Listing列举……11.ConsiderthestoryofAbrahamLincolnwhomanagedtobecomeAmericanPresidenteventhoughhesufferedmanysetbacksandpersonallosses.MostofusonlyrealizethesuccessofhisbecomingPresident.______.Hislifewasnotaneasyone.Hisstoryisonethatmotivatesustokeepmovingforwardwhateverobstacleswehaveinlife.A.HistoryhasalotofinfluenceonusB.TheyconveywisdomintheirshortstoriesofperseveranceC.FewofusknewaboutthechallengeshehadtoovercomeE.OnlythosewithcouragetofacechallengescansucceedClogic-contrastHiddenLogic隐性逻辑12.Identitytheft(身份盗用)isoneofthefastest-growingcrimes.Identitytheftisacrimeinwhichyourpersonalinformationisstolenbysomeoneandisusedinanillegalway.Whenyouridentityisstolen,thethiefoftendoesfraud(诈骗)withthat.Hemaygetacreditcardinyournameandspenditcarelesslywithoutpayingthebills._____Andyouhavetoberesponsibleforthetrafficaccidentshecauses.A.Hemaygetadriver’slicenseinyourname.B.Hemayborrowmoneyfromthebankinyourname.C.Andchangeyourpasswordsonaregularbasis.AConsolidation11.(2013全国I卷)Businessmanagementisatermusedtodescribethetechniquesofplanning,direction,andcontroloftheoperationsofabusiness.1Oneistheestablishment(制定)ofbroadbasicpolicieswithrespecttoproduction;sales;thepurchaseofequipm