初中英语常用不规则动词

costcuthurtletputreadbeatbecomecomerunburndealhearhanglearnmeanwakebuildlendsendspendbringbuyfightthinkteachfeedfindholdmeetsitwinfeelkeepleavesleeppaysayunderstandlosehavemakeselltelldrivedraweatfallgivegrowknow(mistakemistookmistooken)takerideseewritebreakchooseforgetspeakbegindrinksingswimhavedogodo1.规则动词的过去分词：1)一般情况在动词原形后加-edwatch---watched2)以不发音e结尾的加-dpractice---practiced3)以辅音加y结尾的，去y变i加-edstudy---studied4)以重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母，先双写该辅音字母，再加-edstop---stopped2.不规则动词的过去分词：amisarebeenhavehashaddodonewritewrittengogone•SectionA•1.gooutwithsb与某人一起外出3.getone’searspierced打耳眼4.chooseone’sownclothes选择自己的衣服•5.adriver’slicense驾驶执照6.gotothemall去市场•7.seriousenough足够严肃oldenough年级足够大calmenough足够沉着•9.Allowsbtodosth允许某人做某事sb.allowdoingsth某人被允许做某事•10.cutone’shair=haveone’shaircut理发•11.stopdoingsth停止做某事stoptodosth停下手中的事情去做另一件事•stopsb/sthfromdoingsth阻止某物/某人做某事can’tstopdoingsth禁不住做某事•12.onweekends在周末13.needtodosth需要做某事14.insteadofdoingsth代替做某insteadofsth/sb代替某物/某人•15.atthatage在那个年龄attheageof在某人多大时•16.seem+形容词/名词/介词看上去…seemtodosth看上去要做某事可与Itseems+that从句看上去……互换•17.look/feel/sound/taste/smell等感官动词后接形容词•18.so+助动词+主语和…一样相关：so+主语+助动词确实如此•19.onschoolnights在上学时间的每个晚上Listenandcircle“T”or“F”.1a1.AnnacangotothemallwithJohn.（）2.Annawantstogetherearspierced.（）3.Annaisallowedtochooseherownclothes.（）TFTItlookscool.Youngpeopleneedtosleep.Heneedstospendtimewithfriends.Heneedstimetodohomework.Itdoesn’tlookclean.415232bListenagain.WhatareKathy’sandMolly’sreasons?Numbertheirreasonsinthecorrectorder.WriteSunFei’sandWuYu’srulesinthechart.Use“Don’t”and“Youcan’t”.SunFeiWuYuDon’tgooutonschoolnights.Don’tgooutonschoolnights.Youcanstudyatafriend’shouse.Don’tgooutafter10:00pm.Youhavetobehomeby10:oopmYoucangotothemovieswithfriendsonFridaynights.Youcanchooseyourownclothes.Don’tgetyourearspierced.YoucangoshoppingwithfriendsonSaturdayafternoons.YoucangotothemovieswithfriendsonFridaynights.Keyphrases1beallowedtodo被允许去作2gooutwiththeirfriends与朋友们一起出去3apart-timejob一份兼职工作4gettheirearspierced穿他们的耳朵5theirownclothes他们自己的衣服6driver’slicense驾驶执照7toowild太野性的8seriousenough足够严肃9sillyearring难看的耳环10Insteadof替代11onweekends在周末•各种时态的被动语态结构•1一般现在时am/is/are+done(过去分词)•2一般过去时was/weredone•3现在进行时的被动语态am/is/arebeingdoneAnewcinemaisbeingbuilthere．•4)was/werebeingdone过去进行时AmeetingwasbeingheldwhenIwasthere.•5完成时的被动语态has/havebeendone•6)过去完成时hadbeendone•7)将来时的被动语态一般将来时shall/willbedoneHundredsofjobswillbelostifthefactorycloses.•8)过去将来时should/wouldbedoneThenewswouldbesenttothesoldier'smotherassoonasitarrived.9)一般将来时begoingtodo----begoingtobedoneTheproblemisgoingtobediscussedatthemeeting.•9现在完成进行时have/hasbeendoing----have/hasbeenbeingdoneOurteacherhasbeenteachingthislessonforthreeweeks.Thislessonhasbeenbeingtaughtforthreeweeks.ListentotheconversationbetweenPeterandhisfather.Matchthesesentenceparts.eabdConcentrateon…begoodfor…keep…happygetnoisyeachotheratpresenthaveanopportunityto1.Whatdothestudentsinthisarticlethinkabouttheschooluniforms?2.Whatkindofclothesdotheywanttowear?3.Howdotheyliketostudy?Thestudentsthinktheuniformsareugly.Theywanttoweartheirownclothes.Theyliketostudyingroupsduringtheevening.ReadthenanswerthefollowingQs.4.Whataretheirideasaboutvacations?5.Whyisitgoodtovolunteer?Theythinkthatvacationsshouldbelonger.Becauselongervacationswouldgivevolunteersmuchmoretimetohaveagoodexperience.Volunteeringisgoodexperienceforfuturejobs.