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主动语态:一般现在时:主语+am/is/are+表语主语+do/does+宾语一般过去时:主语+was/were+表语主语+did+宾语现在进行时:主语+am/is/are+doing+…过去进行时:主语+was/were+doing+…现在完成时:主语+have/has+done+…过去完成时:主语+had+done+…一般将来时:主语+will/shall+do+…过去将来时:主语+would/should+do+…被动语态:(bedone)一般现在时:主语+am/is/are+表语主语+am/is/are+done+宾语一般过去时:主语+was/were+表语主语+was/were+done+宾语现在进行时:主语+am/is/are+being+done…过去进行时:主语+was/were+being+done…现在完成时:主语+have/has+been+done…过去完成时:主语+had+been+done…一般将来时:主语+will/shall+be+done…过去将来时:主语+would/should+be+done…主语+系动词+表语系动词(1.be动词—am/is/arewas/werebeen2.感官类系动词—look、taste、smell、sound、feel+adj.3/4/5/6……)表语(+n/adj./介词短语/地点副词)IamaChinese.Sheisnice.Heisinthisroom.Theyarehere.情态动词(can/must/need/will/should/would/shall+do)情态动词被动(can/must/need/will/should/would/shall+bedone)
本文标题:主动语态and被动语态结构
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