八年级上英语早读材料

1八年级上英语早读材料班别：________姓名：____________学号：______仁爱版八年级英语上册词汇及短语汇总（完整版）Unit1Topic1短语1．playbasketball打篮球2．cheersbon为某人打气3．quiteabit相当多4．ofcourse当然5．growup长大6．arrivein到达7．playagainst与……比赛8．forlong长时间9．thedayaftertomorrow后天10．leavefor动身往……11．twiceaweek每周再次12．begoodat擅长于13．breaktherecord打破纪录14．halfanhour半小时15．takepartin参加16．gohiking远足17．allovertheworld全世界18．begoodfor对……有好处19．keephealthy保持健康20．prepareforsth为某事做准备21．inthefuture在未来22．winthefirstplace获得第一名23．writebacksoon尽快回信24．keepfit保持健康25．prettywell相当好Unit1Topic2短语26.givesbahand帮某人一个忙27.fallill生病28.throwabout乱扔东西29.rightaway立刻30.befarfrom远离31.makeone’sbed铺床32.beangrywithsb生某人的气33.doone’sbest尽力34.saysorrytosb向某人道歉35.missagoodchance错失一个好机会36.besorryforsth为某事感到难过、遗憾37.besuretodosth确信做某事38.withthehelpofsb在某人的帮助下39.inaminute立刻40.belatefor迟到41.beimportanttosth对某事是重要的42.takeaseat就座；坐下43.aswell也44.followtherules遵守规则45.inthebeginning在开头46.gettired累了47.insteadof代替48.buildsbup强壮某人的体魄49.dowellin在……做的好50.shoutatsb朝某人喊叫Unit1Topic3短语51.talkaboutsth谈论某事52.makefriendswithsb与某人交朋友53.bereadyforsth为某事做准备54.takephotos照相55.beableto能够，有能力56.dobadlyinsth在某方面做的差57.forthefirsttime初次58.everyfouryears每四年；每隔三年59.standfor代表60.atleast至少61.takepartin参加62.atonce立刻263.passsthtosb把某物传给某人64.enjoydoingsth喜欢做某事65.improvetheenvironment改善环境66.makeitsixo’clock定在六点钟67.attheschoolgate在校门口68.ontherightsideof在右侧69.takeplace发生70.pickapples摘苹果71.placeofinterest名胜古迹72.inhistory在历史上73.domorningexercises做早操74.befondof喜欢75.nexttime下一次Unit2Topic1短语76.takearest休息一会77.seeadoctor看医生78.haveacold感冒79.atnight在晚上80.stayinbed卧床81.haveagoodsleep睡个好觉82.haveafever发烧83.dayandnight日日夜夜84.feellikedoingsth想要做某事85.haveagoodrest好好休息86.takesomemedicine服药87.brushteeth刷牙88.hotteawithhoney加蜜的热茶89.toomuch太多90.ontheInternet在网上91.takegoodcareof好好照顾92.liedown躺下93.checkover仔细检查94.takesomepills服些药片95.haveanaccident发生事故96.askforaleave请假97.afterthat然后98.worryabout担心99.hadbetter最好100.plentyof大量Unit2Topic2短语100.stayuplate熬夜101.playsports做运动102.inthesun在阳光下103.bebadfor对……是有坏处的104.giveup放弃105.walkonthelawn践踏草坪106.benecessaryfor对……是必要的107.duringtheday在白天108.workhard努力工作109.getinto进入110.inpublic在公共场合111.asweallknow众所周知112.inthesameday在同一天113.morethan超过114.lessthan少于115.needtodosth需要做某事116.whatelse其它的什么117.tidytheroom整理房间118.sweepthefloor扫地Unit2Topic3短语119.hurryup快点120.goahead开始吧；前进121.follow/takeone’sadvice听从某人的建议122.allthetime一直123.keepawayfrom远离124.rightnow立刻125.ringsbup打电话给某人126.leaveamessage留个口信127.callsbback回打电话给某人128.givesbamessage给某人一个口信129.takeamessage捎个口信130.comeback回来131.haveaparty开晚会132.carefor关心；照顾133.teachoneself自学134.byoneself独自3135.changeclothesoften勤换衣服136.enjoyoneself玩得开心137.dosomecleaning清洁；做卫生138.akindof一种139.takeanactivepartin积极参与140.nexttime下一次141.thinkof考虑；认为；想起八年级英语（仁爱版）上册语言点归纳Unit1PlayingSportsTopic1What’syourfavoritesport?重点词语:1.almost(反义词)never2.win(过去式)won,(名词)winner3.ski(现在分词)skiing4.famous(比较级)morefamous5.arrive(同义词)reach6.leave(过去式))left7.popular(最高级)mostpopular8.healthy(同义词)fit,(名词)health词组1.duringthesummerholidays在暑假期间2.between…and…在两者之间3.cheersb.on为某人加油4.preferdoingsth.更喜欢做某事5.quiteabit/alot很多6.plantodosth.计划做某事7.haveaskatingclub举办滑雪俱乐部8.goskating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足9.arrivein到达10.playagainst…与……对抗/较量11.forlong很久12.leavefor…动身去…13.thedayaftertomorrow后天14.placesofinterest名胜15.playbaseball打棒球16.atleast至少17.begoodat善于做某事18.takepartin参加19.allovertheworld全世界20.begoodfor对……有益21.agoodway一种好方法22.keepfit/healthy保持健康23.relaxoneself放松某人自己重点句型24.What’syourfavoritesport?=Whatsportdoyoulikebest?你最喜爱的运动是什么?25.Whichsportdoyouprefer?=Whichsportdoyoulikebetter?你更喜欢什么运动?Ipreferskating.=Ilikeskatingbetter.我更喜欢滑雪.26Doyouskatemuch?=Doyouoftenskate?你常滑雪吗?27Shespendsatleasthalfanhourinthegymeveryday.每天她至少花半小时在体育馆.28Sheplaysbaseballprettywellandsheisalsogoodatjumping.她棒球打得相当好而且擅长于跳.29Whatkindofsportsdoyoulike?=Whichsportdoyoulike?你喜欢哪种运动?重点语言点30.seesb.dosth“看见某人做了某事”强调动作的全过程,常与everyday;often等连用.seesb.doingsth.“看见某人正在做某事”强调动作正在进行.如:Isawyouplaybasketballalmosteverydayduringthesummerholidays.Ioftenseehimdrawpicturesneartheriver.我常看见她在河边画画.Isawhergoacrossthestreet.我看见她过了马路Isawhergoingacrossthestreet.我看见她正在过马路.[类似的有watch,hear,feel等这类感观动词.]31.joinsb.表示“加入某人的行列”“和某人在一起”4join+组织表示“加入某个组织”takepartin表示“参加/出席某个活动”如:Willyoujoinus?Iwilljointheskiingclub.Sheisplanningtotakepartinthehighjump.32.arrivein+大地点arriveat+小地点getto+地点=reach+地点如:MyunclearrivedinBeijingyesterday.IarrivedattheGreatWall.=IgottotheGreatWall.=IreachedtheGreatWall.注意:reachhere/there/home=gethere/there/home=arrivehere/there/home33.leave…离开……leavefor…动身去…/离开到…如:TheyareleavingBeijingtomorrow.明天他们要离开北京.TheyareleavingforJapanthedayaftertomorrow.后天他们要前往日本.34.afew“几个;一些”修饰可数名词alittle“一点点”修饰不数名词如:Thereareafeweggsinthebasket.Thereisalittlewaterinthebottle.35.howlong表示“多久(时间)”;提问时间段.howoften表示“多常;多久一次”;提问时间的频率.如:TheywillstayinBeijingforaweek.→HowlongwilltheystayinBeijing?Heplaysbasketballtwiceaweek.→Howoftendoesheplaybasketball?36.begoodat(doing)sth.=dowellin(doing)sth.擅长于(做)某事如:Sheisgoodat(playing)baseball.=Shedoeswellin(playing)baseball.37.makesth/sb+adj.使某物(某人)在某种状态ke