中西方幽默

HumorInterpretationininterculturalencounters制作人：周璇金晓雨讲解人：吴硕协助人：吴庆雨张晶晶02010304ThedefinitionofhumorTheculturedifferenceinhumorThetypesofhumorThesignificanceofhumorCONTENTS幽默的定义幽默的类型幽默之间的文化差异幽默的重要意义01ThedefinitionofhumorThedefinitionofhumorItisnottheperformancesofaclownwhoattemptstoentertainothers,norisitsimplymakingfunofothers.Humorsisthewisdomandresourcefulnessthatcanalleviateanawkardsituation.它不是小丑企图取悦别人的表演，也不仅仅是取笑别人。幽默是智慧和机智，可以缓解一个尴尬的局面。02Thetypesofhumor6Wise-crackanecdotetalkshowExpressionpackagesatirecomedyjokeironyhumorTypes笑话讥讽反语喜剧俏皮话逸闻趣事脱口秀表情包7ThetypesofhumorForeignfamoustalkshow：《TheOprahWinfreyShow》Chinafamoustalkshow：《金星秀》、《今晚80后脱口秀》JOKE：Atopicputforwardbytheaudiencegatheredtodiscussahostofradioortelevisionprogram123ThedifferencebetweenthetwocountriestopicChineselikesocialtopicsAmericanisaslongastheaudienceloved8EXPRESSIONPACKAGE:Itisactiveinsocialsoftware,formedakindofpopularculture223ThetypesofhumorInthemobileInternetera,peopleinthepopularstar,quotations,animation,filmandtelevisionscreenshotsasmaterial,deservetogoupaseriesofmatchingwords,usedtoexpresscertainemotions.在移动互联网时期，人们以时下流行的明星、语录、动漫、影视截图为素材，配上一系列相匹配的文字，用以表达特定的情感。ForeignersliketousesomelovelypicturesChineseliketousesomefunnypictures03TheculturaldifferenceinhumorWesternhumorVSChinesehumor---isthereadifference?Humorisaphenomenonwhichisinfluencedbyculture.Itcanbedifficulttodeterminewhataspectsdefineacertainsenseofhumor.10WhatisthedifferencebetweenChineseandwesternculture？Chinesehumorperformanceintermsoflanguage,thisisalsotheuniquecharmofChineselanguage,andwesternhumoractioninmoreaspects,suchastheclassicChaplin,clown,andsoon.1112DifferenceChina'smostsarcastichumor,orforotherspleasureofirony,orhelplessself-mockery.Takethenationalhumormasterzhaobenshan,hisworksmostlydrawnfromruralareas,farmers,thereisnolackofamongthemmadefunof,self-deprecation.Translation：中国的幽默大多充满嘲讽，或是对他人的快意讽刺，或是无可奈何的自嘲。就拿国家级幽默大师赵本山来说，他的作品基本取材于农村、农民，其中不乏取笑、自嘲的成分。Western-stylehumorofcolorisahighlightofwesternequality,freedom,culture.Theycaninanyoccasion,foranyonetohimwithahammerTranslation：西式幽默所含有的色彩却是西方平等、自由文化的一种凸显。他们可以在任何场，对任何人都可以幽他一默。ExampleChinesehumor：Americanhumor：Ayoungmanwenttoanoldman’sbirthdayparty.Whenhesawtheoldman,hesighed:“I’msorry.Idon’tknowwhetherIcancometoyourbirthdaypartynextyear.”Andtheoldmansmiledandsaid:“Whynot?Youseemveryhealthy.”煮饭时，一只螃蟹顶出锅盖，对你说：“我热！”，答曰：想红就忍着！14Ofcourse,nomatterhowmanywestern-stylehumorisdifferent,theyarethecrystallizationofthewisdomofworkingpeople,allwiththeirownculture,andallalongwiththeprogressoftheeraofinnovation,toshine!Translation：当然，不管中西式幽默有多少不同，它们都是劳动人民智慧的结晶，都浸透着各自的文化，而且都随着时代的进步推陈出新，大放异彩！Conclusion04ThesignificanceofhumorThesignificanceofhumorIthelpsusbearourburdens，lessenourtension，overcomeourfrustration.Withapieceofjoke，allourworriesandsadnessdisappearlikesmoke，andwearefullofvigoronceagain.improvephysicalaswellasmentalwell-beingoneofthekeystohappinesshelpsusliveinharmonywithothersItisunavoidabletohavemisunderstandingandtensionwithothersduringworkandstudy.Buthumorcaneasetheseproblemsquickerthanangrywordsorquarrels.Withityoucanalwayskeepongoodtermswithothers.Itgivesfunandzesttolifetomakeitworthliving.