人教版高中英语必修8《ONTENTS--Unit-3-Inventors-and-invention

Canyouimaginewhatyourlifewillbelikeaftertwentyyears?Twentyyearslater,I’llbearetiredteacherSeatedbythesideofaclearriverWatchingtherisensuninsummerEnjoyingthefallenleavesinautumnAndappreciatingfadedflowersinwinterTwentyyearslater,I’llbesatisfiedwithlifeAccompaniedbyanotherdaydreamerDreamingthere’snopollutedwaterAdmiringsunshineonmyshoulder肖莉WatchingtherisensuninsummerEnjoyingthefallenleavesinautumnAndappreciatingfadedflowersinwinterDreamingthere’snopollutedwaterAdmiringsunshineonmyshoulderWatching,enjoying,appreciating,dreaming,whatarethey?PresentparticipleDoyoustillrememberthedifferencebetweendoinganddone?语态上现在分词:表示_____的动作过去分词:表示______的动作1.______dogsseldombite.(bark)2.Apenny______isapenny_____.(save,earn)Part1Thedifferncebetweenpresentandpastparticiplesaved主动被动Rule1：earned会咬人的狗不叫Barking省钱就是赚钱_____water_____water______leaves______leaves______candles_____dog现在分词表示正在进行过去分词表示完成Rule2时间上lightedboiledfallensleepingboilingfalling1TomybirthdayLightedcandles,smilingfaces,Imadeawishburiedinmyheartforyears.IwishIcouldhealthewoundedearth.Nopollutedwater,nogreysky,Nodisastercausedbywars,Noplacestruckbyearthquakes,Nopeopletortured(折磨)byhunger.Asattributivelightedcandles,awishburiedinmyheart,thewoundedearth,pollutedwater,disastercausedbywars,noplacestruckbyearthquakes,peopletorturedbyhunger单个分词作定语，名词之___很好找。分词短语名词___，记住这点错不了。不了。Rule3：前后Note：left表示“剩下的”，做后置定语1.Ihavesomemoneyleft.thelightedcandle=thecandlethatislighted过去分词作定语，其作用相当于。Rule4：定语从句astonishedchildrenchildrenwholookastonishedabrokenvaseavasethatisbrokenthetiredaudiencetheaudiencewhofeeltiredCompletethetablewithphrasesthathavethesamemeaning.语表过去分词放在________之后，作______，表示主语的感受或____________(动作/心理状态)Rule5：系动词表语心理状态Aspredicativeastonishedchildrenchildrenwholookastonishedabrokenvaseavasethatisbrokenthetiredaudiencetheaudiencewhofeeltired情感动词两分词，Rule6：现在分词是_______，过去分词表_______。令人…感到…or意思不同要记牢。表语Aspredicative补宾AsobjectcomplementAChineseguytravelledtoNewYork.Whenwalkinginthestreet,hetriedtogethisphonetakenout.Withoutnoticingtheroad,hehappenedtofallintoaholeandcriedforhelp.Thetwopolicemensawhimtrappedintheholeandcametorescuehim.Theyasked,“howareyou?”Theguysaid,“Iamfine,thankyou”Withthesewordsfinished,thetwopolicemenleft.Talkshow:Atasteofhumor1.__________get,have,make,keep,leave等后,可用过去分词做宾语补足语.3.过去分词用在“with+宾语+宾补”这一结构中,过去分词与宾语之间是_______关系。动宾OC2.__________see,hear,watch,notice等后,可用过去分词做宾语补足语.感官动词使役动词Rule7：Asobjectcomplement_______thetalentbytheGod,Iwillemployit!天生我材必有用When_______underapine(松树)tree,“Myteacher,”theboyanswered,“wentforherbs”.松下问童子,言师采药去。Though_______intopieces,youwillhavenofright.You'llpurifytheworldbywashingitwhite.粉身碎骨浑不怕，要留清白在人间。PastparticipleasadverbialGivenaskedbroken_________overtheyears,flowersaremovedtotears;Seeinguspart,birdscrywithbrokenheart.感时花溅泪，恨别鸟惊心。__________inpainting,youdonotknowoldageiscoming;indeed,tomewealthislikecloudsscudding.丹青不知老将近，富贵于我如浮云。AbsorbedGrieved条件时间让步原因伴随Rule8：除了做定语、表语和宾补，过去分词还可以作______，表示动作发生的_____、______、______、______、_______等状语条件时间让步原因伴随PracticemakesperfectSTUDYREVIEWGoodbyeIfyoumissthetrainIamon,youwillknowthatIam______(go).Watchingthe______(fall)leavesontheground,listeningtothesoundofthe______(fall)rain,Isay“dearmyfriend,seeyouaround”.gonefallenfalling1Round1:歌曲中的doneBorninapoorfamilyofDenmark,he……fairytales,includingHansChristianAndersenTheLittleMatchGirlRules:Fillintheblanksandthentalkwithyourpartner.Listentothestorycarefully.Whilelistening,checkyouranswers.Round2:故事中的doing和doneItwassnowingandverycoldoutside.Alittlegirlwaswalkinginthestreet,_____matches.Shedidn’twearanyshoesbecauseshehadhershoes_____.Shelookedvery________becauseshehadlotsofmatches______.Shewishedallhermatches______butnobodyboughtasingleone.______socold,shesatinacornerwithherlegs_____________.ShelitamatchandsawaChristmastree__________withmanygifts.The______matchwasburningbrightlyandsheseemedvery__________.Shelitanotherone,sawhergrandmotherandaskedhergrandmothertotakeheraway.Thenextday,sadly,thegirlwasdead.Although_______todeath,nobodyshowedtheirmercyonthem.Whatapoorgirl!worrworrysellhuddleupdelightlosedecoratefreezelightbeleaveysellhuddleupdelightlosedecoratefreezelightbeleaveWelocomeMrLiutotellusthestoryItwassnowingandverycoldoutside.Alittlegirlwaswalkinginthestreet,______matches,Shedidn’twearanyshoesbecauseshehadhershoes_____.lostsellingsoldShelookedvery______becausetherewerelotsofmatches____.Shewishedallhermatches_____,butnobodyboughtasingleone.worriedleft_____socoldthatshesatinacornerwithherlegs__________.huddledup.BeingShelitamatchandsawaChristmastree________withmanygifts.The______matchwasburningbrightlyandsheseemedvery________.decoratedlighteddelightedThenextday,sadly,thegirlwasdead.Although________todeath,nobodyshowedtheirmercyonher.Whatapoorgirl!frozenItwassnowingandverycoldoutside.Alittlegirlwaswalkinginthestreet,_____matches.Shedidn’twearanyshoesbecauseshehadhershoes_____.Shelookedvery________becauseshehadlotsofmatches______.Shewishedallhermatches______butnobodyboughtasingleone.______socold,shesatinacornerwithherlegs_____________.Shelitamatchandsa