2012届(人教新课标)高考英语一轮复习(课件)必修3 Unit 5 Canada― “The Tr

Unit5Canada—“TheTrueNorth”重点单词1．measurev．测量，度量；估量，衡量；判定；n.测量；尺寸bemeasured用(以)……来衡量make...按照某人的尺寸做……ingreat/large/somemeasure在很大/某种程度上taketodosth.采取措施做某事in/bytoone’smeasuremeasures(1)Insomecases，releasingfishisagoodmeasurethatwillhelpkeepfishvarietyandbuildtheirpopulationsize.(2008·全国Ⅰ，阅读理解C)在某些情况下，释放鱼苗是一个很好的措施，将有助于保持鱼类品种，并建立它们的数量规模。(2)Thismachinecanmeasureyourheartrate.这种机器可用来测量你的心率。(3)Hissuccesswasduetohisbeingintherightplaceattherighttime.他的成功在某种程度上取决于天时地利。insomemeasure写作句组——满分作文之佳句a．It’snecessarytotakesomemeasurestosolvetheproblembetweenyouandyourmother.(2009·陕西)b．Whatweshoulddoisthatwemusttakeactiontosolvetheproblems.(2009·安徽)c．Thisisoneofthemanystepswearetakingtomakeourcountryanevencleanerplace.(2008·安徽)2．aboardprep.&adv.在(船、飞机、火车或公共汽车等)上aboard上船/飞机(等)on在船/火车/飞机上Allaboard！请大家上船/飞机/车(等)！(1)Theyfinallywentaboardtheplane.他们终于登上了飞机。(2)Theplanecrashedkillingall200people.飞机失事，机上200人全部遇难。goboardaboardaboard，abroad，board，broad易混辨析(1)aboardprep.&adv.在船、飞机、火车(等)上。(2)abroadadv.在国外，到国外，去国外。(3)boardn．木板；膳食；委员会；v.上船/车/飞机等；用板铺。(4)broadadj.广阔的；广泛的；概括的。用abroad，aboard，board，broad的适当形式填空(1)Mymotherhadneverbeenbefore，soshefeltthetripexciting.(2)Eachstudenthastopay$100amonthforandlodging.(3)Thereissupportforthegovernment’spolicies.(4)Hewasalreadythebus.abroadboardbroadaboard3．confirmv．证实；证明；批准confirmsth.证明/证实某事confirmthat/whether...证实/确认……confirm批准协议anagreement(1)Soiftheyfeardogs，you’llkeepthemawayfromdogs，butinfactthatcanjustconfirmtothechildthatdogsarescary.(2007·湖北，阅读理解C)因此，如果孩子害怕狗你就会让他们远离狗，但事实上这会让孩子确信狗是令人害怕的。(2)Thereisfrostontheground，.地面上覆盖了一片薄霜，表明秋天已经来到。(3)Hisguiltyexpressionconfirmedmysuspicions.他内疚的表情证实了我的猜疑。confirmingthatfallhasarrived4．impressvt.使铭记；铭刻；给……留下极深的印象n．印象adj.令人赞叹的；出色的impress......把……印在……上impresssth.sb.impresssb.withsth.beimpressedby/withsth.对……印象深刻a(n)...impressiononsb.给某人留下……的印象使某人牢记某事impressionimpressiveonon/uponleave/make/create(1)Ithinkthebosswasfavourablyimpressedby/withyourpresentation.我认为老板对你的报告相当满意。(2)Hetriedtohisextensiveknowledgeofwine.他试图用他对酒的广博知识影响我。(3)Whatimpressedmemostwashispatienceandperseverance.给我印象最深的是他的耐心与锲而不舍的精神。impressmewith对点训练Ⅰ.语境填词1．Theywerealready(在……上)theship.2．Irealizestrengthandcouragearen’talways(衡量)inmedalsandvictories，butintheeffortswemake.3．Onestoryinhisbooksthatleftthedeepest(印象)onmewasPeddleintheSky.4．Theevidence(证实)meinmyopinionthattheyarelying.5．Shewasvery(出色的)intheinterview.aboardmeasuredimpressionconfirmsimpressiveⅡ.单项填空1．Asthetrainwastopullout，herhusbandcamerunningalongandclimbed________.A．abroadB．broadC．aboardD．board解析此处指爬上车；aboard在火车上。C2．Atpresentmanycountrieshave________toreducegreenhousegasemissions.A．takenmeasuresB．beenmeasuredC．mademeasuresD．beentakenmeasures解析takemeasurestodosth.采取措施做某事，为固定用法。A3．—Whendoyouthinkthepresidentwill________youinoffice?—ProbablynextMonday.A．proveB．suggestC．confirmD．announce解析confirmsb.inoffice批准某人就职。C4．Toourdelight，hepassedtheexamandwouldbesent________thefollowingyear.A．aboardB．boardC．abroadD．onboard解析句意为：……第二年，他将被派往国外。此处应用abroad去国外。C5．Thenewteachermadeagood________onthestudentsbyherrichknowledgeandhumoroustalk.A．feelingB．effectC．impressionD．expression解析考查名词辨析。句意为：这位新老师学识丰富，谈吐幽默，给同学们留下了好印象。feeling感情；effect影响；impression印象；expression表情；词语，故选C项。C重点短语与句型1．ratherthan宁愿……而不愿……；而不是……；与其……倒不如……(连接平行结构)wouldratherdo...thando...＝would...do...宁愿……而不愿……wouldrather(that)...宁愿……(从句中用一般过去时的形式表示与现在、将来事实相反的虚拟，用过去完成时形式表示与过去事实相反的虚拟)prefertodo...ratherthando...宁愿……而不愿……otherthan除了……rather更确切地说doratherthanor(1)Itisbettertospendmoneyinpreventingillnessesbypromotinghealthylivingspendingittryingtomakepeoplebetteraftertheyareill.(2008·江苏，30)最好是将钱花在通过提升健康生活来预防疾病上而非花在人生病之后努力让人好转上。(2)Ihavedecidedtosendhimane-mailratherthantelephone.我宁愿给他发个电子邮件，也不愿打电话。(3)Iwouldrather.我宁愿你没做那件事。ratherthan(that)youhadn’tdonethatthing写作句组——满分作文之佳句a．IfIhadtogiveuponeofthem，IwouldturnofftheTVratherthanswitchoffmycellphoneorcutofftheInternet.(2010·安徽)b．IfIhadtogiveuponeofthem，IwouldpreferturningofftheTVtoswitchingoffmycellphoneorcuttingofftheInternet.(2010·安徽)c．IfIhadtogiveuponeofthem，I’dratherturnofftheTVthanswitchoffmycellphoneorcutofftheInternet.(2010·安徽)d．Weusuallygreetotherswithanodandasmiletothemratherthanhuggingthemorkissingthemonthecheek.(2010·四川)2．catchsightof看见；暼见losesight看不见in/withinsight在视线之内ofsight在视线之外atsight乍一看one’ssight失明Outofsight，outofmind.眼不见，心不烦。ofoutfirstlose(1)Shecaughtsightofacarinthedistance.她看见远处有一辆汽车。(2)Thegirlwavingherhandisstill.仍然看得见那个挥着手的小女孩。(3)Theboyandthegirlfellinloveatfirstsight.男孩和女孩一见钟情。in/withinsight3．...，Canadahasmorefreshwaterthananyothercountryintheworld.……，加拿大的淡水比世界上任何其他国家都要多。句式提取：比较级＋than＋anyother＋单数名词表示最高级表示最高级意义的几种特殊结构：(1)never＋a＋比较级＋名词(2)nothing/no＋so＋adj./adv.(原级)＋as...nothing/no＋比较级＋than...(3)比较级＋than＋anyoneelseall(the)other＋复数名词anyoftheother＋复数名词therestof＋复数名词或不可数名词(4)can/could＋never/not＋be＋enough/too(1)Ihave.我从来没有看过比这更壮观的日出。(2)NothinginmylifeshookmesodeeplyasthefirstvisittoChina.在我的一生中给我震撼最大的是第一次到中国参观。neverseenamoreglorioussunrise对点训练Ⅰ.选词填空catchsightof，ratherthan，losesightof1．IthinkI’llhaveacolddrinkcoffee.2．Imyfriendinthecr