音标教学课件[1]

英语国际音标（48个）元音Vowel（20个）：是指发音时不受到发音器官的阻碍发出的声音。功能类似汉语拼音里的韵母。元音12个单元音长元音[a:][ә:][i:][ɔ:][u:]短元音[Λ][ә][i][ɔ][u][æ][e]8个双元音[ai][ei][ɔi][iә][eә][uә][au][әu]辅音Consonant（28个）辅音是指发音时受到发音器官的阻碍发出的声音功能类似汉语拼音里的声母辅音10对清辅音[p][t][k][f][s][∫][t∫][tr][θ][ts]浊辅音[b][d][g][v][z][3][d3][dr][ð][dz]3个鼻音[m][n][η]3个似鼻音[h][r][l]2个半元音[w][j]KatenamegradeagecakefacegameAnnmapbagthankamandapple元音字母Aa在单词中的发音［ei］[æ]heshemetreejeepbeeseeeggpendeskpencilyestenbed元音字母Ee在单词中的发音[e]［i:］元音字母Ii在单词中的发音IhibikefinenicelikekiteinitissixsitthisMiss［ai］[i]元音字母o在单词中的发音nogohomethosehellozeronotboxclockwrongdogon［כ］［əu］元音字母Uu在单词中的发音[Λ][u:][ju:]rulerLucyruledutyusehugeexcusestudentbuscupmustmuchmugcutusnumbergradelakemakesnackplanmatchnecksendrestbeeffreezeGreece[æ][e][ei][i:][ai][i][u:][ju:][Λ][əu][כ]p［p］penpicturejeepmapt［t］tentwoboatmeetb［b］bikebusbookboxd［d］deskdownbirdgoodk［k］cakeKatethankclockg[g]goodgirleggbags[s]sitseeyesclassz[z]ishisthesezero辅音字母：/ai//i/bikesitniceMissfindhillfivethis/l/lookhellofloorfamily/m/mymapamgame/n/ninenewtenson/ŋ/morningwrongthinkthank/əu/nogosooldhomethoserose/כ/boxfoxnotdogpotclocksorry/f/finefivefourfamilyfacefloorfriend/v/verysevenhavelovegloveovereleven/θ/thinthinkthankthreethirteenthirtytenth/ð/thisthatthesethosetherefathermother/α:/carareclassfather/au/howbrownblousetrousers/כ:/ormorningdoorfloor/ə/sisterbrotherruler/ə:/hershirtgirlskirt/u/booklookgood/t∫/chairChineseteacher/dз/Jimjeeporange/u:/bluerulertooschool/Λ/upbusnumberunder/h/hehatherehill/r/redrightbrownroom/j/yesyouyouryellow/w/wewomanwherewhite/∫/sheshirtshoeEnglishReadthefollowing./əu//כ//nəut//nכt//ðəuz//sכŋ//sməuk//fכk//s//ө//si:m//өi:m//sin//өin//sed//өeft//ð//z//ði://zi://ðis//zip//ðen//zed//si://gi:s//ki:p//bi:t//sez//ges//kept//bed//si:k//pi:p//mi:t//di:d//seik//peid//meit//deiz//et//sed//beg//pek//æt//sæd//bæg//pæk/Readthefollowing:Readthefollowing./lait//main//sain//nail//lit//min//siŋ//nil//mai//laim//kait//gaid//mei//leim//keit//geit//it//mis//pin//liŋk//et//mes//pen//lend/Readandspelloutthewords./flכ://dכ://mכm//ðen//get//faiv//meni//smכ:l//θæŋk//skai//θiŋk//veri//lכk//əunli/floordoormomthengetfivelockonlythankskythinkverymanysmall根据音标写单词/həum//bכks//si://hil//teik//sæd//gəu//taid//kΛt//Λs//laik//hi://nכt//fju:s//ju:s/homeboxseehilltakesadgotidecutuslikehenotfuseuse根据音标写单词/i://i//e//æ//a://Λ//כ://כ//u://u//ə://ə//ei//ai//כi//əu//au//iə//εə//uə/元音辅音/p//b//t//d//k//g//f//v//s//z//θ//ð//∫//З//t∫//dЗ//tr//dr//ts//dz//l//r//h//w//j//m//n//ŋ/